Your mother can have authoritarian temptations, but she has
principles. When it left the room in which it had been locked in with Sanjay,
it had the red eyes of to have cried. It said to him to Ray who the
newspapers would have electricity and any court would not be closed.
- But it is lie - Rajiv- said. Today there are no newspapers in the
street because they have cut the light to them. Again, Sanjay has left with
hers.
It had been a great success of Indira if the state exception had
lasted just a short time, and mainly if Sanjay had not grown like a power in
the shade. The first day, when the minister of Information, I. K. Gujral, a
respected, cultured and smooth man in its modales, arrived at the office of
Akbar Road, Sanjay ordered to him that all the bulletins of the news were
put under to him before their diffusion. Usha, sitting in its office, was witness
of the scene.
- That is not possible - the man said to him, the bulletins are
confidential.
- Then of now in ahead, it will have to be possible.
Indira was in the quicio of the door and listened to the
conversation:
- What happens? - it asked.
The minister repeated his explanation.
- I understand - Indira- said to him, if you do not want darselos to
Sanjay, I suggest an employee to you of your ministry brings me to me all
the mornings so that it can see them.
The minister left with the firm intention to submit his retirement
application, but he was summoned again in the evening to which already
they called "the palace", that was not but the residence of Indira Gandhi.
Sanjay requested to him that it expelled from the country the correspondent
of the BBC, a journalist very known and very wanted call Mark Tully, by to
have sent a chronicle that "distorted" the facts.
- It is not task of the minister of Information of arresting foreign
correspondents - Gujral answered to him.
When followed act Sanjay reproached to him that the speech of
its mother had not been spread in its integrity by the television, the minister
lost the patience:
- If you want to speak with me, you will have to learn to do it with
courtesy - it said to him. You are younger than my son and to you to not I
must explanations you.
It did not give time him to submit its retirement application. Indira
called that same night to him to release it of its position "because the
ministry of Information needed to which it could take the subjects with
greater firmness given the circumstances".
The new minister promulgated hardest laws of censorship,
including the prohibition to mention to Nehru and Gandhi in his declarations
in favor of the freedom of press, which did not stop being a cruel irony of
history. One by one, the representatives of the international press were
invited to leave.
The only one of its ministers whom the necessity questioned to
impose the state of emergency, emergency situation was released of the
position and replaced by Bansi Lai, the head of Government of Haryana
and first in suggesting the necessity to impose the state of emergency,
emergency situation... To the twenty-nine years, Sanjay, by the mere fact of
being the son of its mother, was on way to become the most powerful man
of India.
The press censorship was harder than the one than the British
had imposed during the fight by independence. At least, at that time, the
newspapers were authorized to announce the names of which they had
been arrested and the jails where it had been locked in to them. Now
people found out by rumors from where were their wanted beings, almost all
members of the opposition. Approximately one hundred thousand people
were arrested without position some or judgment. The conditions of halting
of the great majority were so unhealthy that twenty-two stopped died in their
dirty and jammed cells. If the railway badly kept the memory from the way in
which strike had been squashed, now no layer of the population was out of
danger. The sounded arrests more were perhaps those of the maharanies
of Jaipur and Gwalior, old princess whom they led in his respective divided
states opposed Indira, and who was locked up in infame jail of Tihar, in
Delhi, next to criminals and prostitutas. Gayatri Devi, the elegant maharani
of Jaipur, complained the dirt, neither of the promiscuity nor of the stench.
One complained the racket solely that made the other prey and it asked to
him a friend who sent wax corks to him for the ears.
By another part, the Parliament granted to Indira the same
immunity which the president of the Republic and the governors of the
states enjoyed. Of retroactive way, prime minister was acquitted of the
positions of electoral fraud that weighed on her, and which they had been
the leading one of the present state of emergency, emergency situation.
Indira, again guided by its instinct of survival, was with the
absolute control of the country, now more than ever, although the
manipulation of the democratic mechanisms was winning him an increasing
number of enemies, inside and outside India. But in the first times, the state
of emergency, emergency situation was seen with lightening on the one
hand of the population, mainly the urban middle-class. Until the own Sonia,
when it was going to take to the boy to the school, it had the impression to
be in another city, not in Nueva Delhi of the last times. The ambient one
was of an amazing tranquillity. There were no traffic cuts , neither
manifestations, nor seated, nor fits of violence against its mother-in-law.
Until the taxis and the conductors of rickshaws they lead in the correct side
of the highway. Like her, a great part of the population was contented of
which strikes and the disturbances had stopped, and to be able to enjoy a
certain peace. In the cities, people celebrated that it was possible again to
be walked without fear, since the criminality index descended in perforated
due to the greater police presence and to the hardening of the law. The civil
employees, conscious of the new atmosphere of seriousness, made their
days complete and worked with greater effectiveness. The trains and the
airplanes were precise, for lightening of the users, and also of Rajiv, that
now could enjoy a more stable familiar life, without the delays of the last
times, that made him return to house to impossible hours. Enormous
posters with the photo of Indira decorated roundhouses and seats: "The
difference between the chaos and the order", said eslogan next to its photo.
The idea that Indira had recovered La Paz and the order in the
territory gypsy dialect also in the foreigner. Usha, its private secretary, was
the one in charge to bring and to read or to point the articles of the
international press that they had to do with the India present time. Often it
read the holders or the letters that appeared published sitting in the table of
the dining room. "The authoritarian government ample desire acceptance in
India", said a holder of The New York Times. But there were other openly
hostile holders who caused disquieting cautious crossings of between
Sanjay and its mother. A day, Usha was single in its office when Sonia
entered. The two women were appraised much.
- Usha, I believe that it is better than you do not read anything of
the critics that leave in the foreign press in front of all, I do not say it by
mami - as now it called to Indira- but because I do not want that they watch
to you bad.
- Thanks to warn to me - Usha said to him, that also it had
noticed that the atmosphere had changed and was afraid of the influence of
Sanjay on its mother.
In India they could silence to the voices critics, but not abroad.
Dorothy Norman, the old friend of the soul of Indira, was openly hostile with
her. It reunited companies of North American personalities - the writer
Noam Chomsky, the tennis player Arthur Ashe, the Nobel prize Linus
Pauling, pediatra Youngest child Spock, etc. - to publish a text in the press
deploring the hard measures of the state of emergency, emergency
situation and demanding its rise. Between the signers, and for greater
humiliation of Indira, it appeared Allen Ginsberg, the poet who had known in
London when she had been going to inaugurate the tribute to Nehru and
who years later she had sung the sadness of the refugees of Bangladesh.
That hurt to him. The correspondence between both stopped, and it would
not be started again later up to four years. Her other friend, Pupul Jayakar,
faced Indira when she returned of trip: " How it is possible that you, the
daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, you allow this" Indira was not expected it and
it remained petrified. Nobody dared to defy it openly.
- You do not know the gravity of which it is happening - it
responded to him. You do not know complots that exists against me. TO
J. P. it has never liked that she is prime minister. It has still not discovered
his true paper. What wants to be? A martyr? Santo? So that it does not
accept that it is not more than a politician and who wants to be prime
minister ? - it answered to him.
Indira communicated to him that its intention was to only maintain
the state of emergency, emergency situation during two months , and that of
all ways that time was going to take advantage of to send it a program of
twenty points to remove to the country from the subdevelopment. Between
those measures, there were two that were revolutionary: the ilegalizacion of
the enslaved work and the cancellation of the debts that the poor men
maintained with the moneylenders of the villages.
Pupul realized of which he was useless to discuss with Indira.
The only thing that could make era listen to it so that her friend felt frees to
drain their heart with somebody of confidence. Pupul knew and knew it well
the single thing that it felt. Although it was in deep discord with her, decided
to stay close.
19
Indira had the intention to announce the aim of Emergency, as
the state of emergency, emergency situation were known , the 15 of August
of 1975, he himself day and in he himself place in which its father, twenty-
eight years before, it had made the famous speech of independence: "The
moment, rarely offered by history Arrives, when a town leaves entering the
future the past, when a time finishes, when the soul of a nation, long
asphyxiated, returns to find its expression... " At that time historical, those
words had left it like paralyzed of emotion. It had declared the
correspondent of the BBC: "It already knows, when one goes away of an
end from pain to another one pleasing, one remains like entumecido. The
freedom is something so great that it costs to assimilate it."
Now, while its car circulated around the wide Nueva avenues
Delhi, of where the nomadic paupers and cows had mysteriously
disappeared - he was one of the miraculous effects of the order imposed by
the state of emergency, emergency situation, and one went to the Red Fort
to give back the freedom to the town, that freedom that had been forced to
kidnap, its head of protocol notified to him that shocked it deeply. Sheikh
Mujibur Rahman, its friend, the hero who it had restituted in the presidency
of Bangladesh, had been overthrown in a military coup . But that was not
the worse thing: Sheikh, its woman, three children, two daughters-in-law
and two nephews had been passed to knife. The coup participants had
made sure that a Rahman dynasty did not survive.
Indira was devastated. "I noticed that there was something rare
at the moment in that began its speech - would count its Pupul friend who
was between the multitude of the Red Fort. The timbre of its voice was
forced as if it was trying to suppress powerful emotions. That voice had
exiled the capacity to affect people." Pupul was listening to kindly the
speech, in which Indira spoke of freedom, the necessity to make hard
decisions, of the slight knowledge of sacrifice and service, of the anger, of
the faith, of the democracy... but nor a word on the end of the state of
emergency, emergency situation.
Pupul went to see it at night and it found it in shock state. Indira
was convinced that the company it was implied in those deaths (what turned
out to be certain). And it did not want to finish like Beyond, it had recently
repeated to the leader British Labour Party member Michael Foot. It thought
that the one of Bangladesh had been the first link in a chain of complots to
destabilize the south of Asia and to change the ideological color of its
governments. It was convinced that she would be the next victim. The head
of the Intelligence service had confirmed to him that had discovered several
conspiracies to eliminate it. According to Pupul, she was paranoica, it
suspected all, each shade hid an enemy.
- Whom I can trust? - Indira- asked to him. My Rahul grandson
has the same age that the one of the son of Sheikh Rahman. Tomorrow it
could touch the turn him. They want to destroy as it is, to me and to my
family.
It was the first time that Indira realized of which she was not only
she who was in danger by the fact to be prime minister. All their family,
including their grandsons, was in center of the morning call, thought. Was
prisoner in a vicious circle that no longer knew how to break. About those
conditions, it thought that it was not the moment for suspending the state of
emergency, emergency situation. On the contrary, it was necessary to take
measures to protect itself intensifying the haltings without judgment and the
service operations of Intelligence.
Indira felt safe between the multitudes, but inside its house, now
strongly guarded, it began to feel in danger. The truth is that it was ill of fear,
tired by the exercise of the power, worn away by as much fight, discouraged
by the lack of results. She was an intensely patriotic woman and it had an
absolute faith in the destiny of India. But account occurred of which its leftist
policy had been incapable to remove to the country from its delay. How to
make of India a modern, prosperous and strong country? It did not know
since it formulates to use, except the hard hand, that went against its own
tradition. It had put India, to her family and itself in a alley del that did not
know to leave.
Very instinctively one became towards its children. The greater
one, Rajiv, could not helpful be to him. It had expressed several times its
discord with the Emergency, and it had also done it in public, and whenever
it could its friends in front of. The contact between both was reduced so
much that he, that he worked much and he was little in house, found out the
trips and the decisions of his mother by newspapers. In addition, Indira
knew that it was not in favor of the work to take pity itself of her. Until Sonia
it had been felt sorry of an old political rival whom it had given with its bones
in the jail in the first big wave of haltings. "It must be terrible for you who
your father is in the jail. Really that I feel much", it had said to him in a
reception to the son of this politician, and the phrase arrived at ears from
the others, that did not take in making it circulate around the mentideros of
Nueva Delhi. Indira did not keep resentment to them for that reason; it had
always thought that Rajiv was not used for the policy and that neither it nor
Sonia were able to understand the deep reasons that had taken it to make
that decision. On the other hand, it knew that Sonia insisted on going to
Italy one season with the children until the situation was standardized again.
Nothing infects so much as the fear...
It was left the small one, Sanjay, its favorite. It saw plenty of
energy, fort, faithful it. Arrogant, certain, able to put the leg like anybody, but
a son whom could trust, that he was next to her and who he assumed his
problems, and that, thought she, always could control. In addition, there was
another reason, that nothing had to do with the sentimentality of a mother.
Sanjay was ferociously anti-communist and defended a liberal policy, that it
fomented the private initiative and the enterprising spirit of the Indians. Its
experience with the Maruti had convinced to him still more of the necessity
to free to the country of as much bureaucratic restriction. Indira thought that
it could use his son to open the economy and to give a right turn. And not
only by pure conviction, but by political necessity. In effect, radical
Communists in their party who pleaded "to eliminate the property deprived
like fundamental right" in the Constitution, among other measures of
estalinista cut had infiltrated that they wanted to impose. Indira had stopped
them the feet alleging that any short cut that did not respect the democratic
procedure was dangerous. But they constituted a threat susceptible to
cause a split in the Congress. Leaning in his darling I go Sanjay, thought
that it could resist to them.
Indira was as much scared of that it happened something to him
to his son who requested to change to him of quarter. "I do not want that
you follow here, so near the main entrance and of the street, it is not a safe
place", said to him. "Better you change yourselves to the quarter of the
bottom of the corridor, to the contiguous room to mine." To a friend who
asked the reason to him of that change, it responded to him: "I am not very
well, I sleep in my room and Sanjay in the one of alongside. If it happens
something at night to me, I can warn to him in followed." Reality was that
Indira surrounded with Sanjay like with one of those villas of pashmina of
Kashmir that as much it liked and fairy to protect of cold that felt in the soul,
without realizing of which that son was his greater problem and, in a certain
sense, its greater threat.
Sanjay had remained without money and, convinced that no
longer it would leave no Maruti vehicle the factory, it was selling the
structure like scrap iron. It had left in the stockade the concessionaires who
had become indebted themselves with the banks to construct showy stores
and that now were forced to sell their properties to pay those loans. In case
outside little, Sanjay commanded to both arrest only concessionaires who
had osadia to demand the advance that had paid.
With the disaster of the Maruti, the cars had let interest to him.
Now it gave him to fly, like its brother. Before the Emergency, the title had
removed from private pilot and as it liked the speed, immediately it was
become fond of to the acrobatic flight. Their weakness by more and more
fast apparatuses and the excess of confidence that it had in his own abilities
scared to most of their well-known and friends, who were scared to fly with
him. Maneka finished being its only passenger.
Sanjay needed an excuse to operate of parallel way its mother.
In order to justify its power extra-constitutionalist, Indira decided to put to
him to the front of a dying organization, the Youth Congress (the youthful
wing of the Party of the Congress) and in a ceremony in Chandigarh, the
ultramodern capital of Punjab designed by Him Corbusier, was named
member of the Executive Committee. But all interpreted the subliminal
message: Sanjay was officially the heir of Indira. Prime minister, that had
been ruthless with the princes because they put in front the birth to the
talent, succumbed now to the same temptation and restored the dynasty.
Rajiv and Sonia attended astonished and displeased to the
height of Sanjay, confused and often shyly other people's. The press
labeled to him as "Mesfas", "the Sun" or "the voice of the young people and
the reason". They always saw him surrounded by flatterers who called
chamchas, which in hindi means spoon, alluding to the curved movement
that demands the manipulation of that place setting. They were individual
flexible under a docile aspect, capable in the manipulation, without real
knowledge of the challenges of the government, with little education and
formation, like Sanjay. A mixture of politicians, friends and killers. The only
thing that interested to them was to remove party to its relation with the
power. They began being in charge to revitalize the coffers of the Youth
Congress organizing itself in brigades that demanded donations, of
intimidatory way almost always. The retailers of Delhi complained to Rajiv or
Sonia of which the boys of the Youth Congress extorted to them. But the
protests of Rajiv fell in broken coat.
- You are not created the lies that people say - his brother
responded to him invariably.
The case is that nobody seemed to take responsibility of the bad
thing, only of the good thing.
Because also there was something good in the intentions of
Sanjay, that, immediately after being named in that position, it added four
points more to the program of its mother, who he himself was in charge to
carry out. The four points were: to fight against the illegal chabolismo in a
campaign to embellish the cities; to eradicate the illiteracy and the system of
the dowry and to foment the familiar planning.
In theory, nobody was in discord with those measures, mainly the
fight against the overpopulation, caused partly by the success of the health
programs that had managed to reduce to much the infantile mortality and
that had made increase the life expectancy of twenty-seven to forty and five
years in a pair of decades. In sum, there were more people living more
reproductive years. The progresses in agriculture, the industry and the
education could not follow the rate of the demography. There was more
wealth, but also more poverty. More education, but also more illiterate.
"Today, if a million jobs are created, already we have to ten million looking
for those positions - there was this Sanjay-. Don't mention it they serve to
the industrial development and the increase of the agricultural production if
the population continues growing to the present rate." It was right, thus was
no way to leave the poverty. It was not in the idea, that it was obvious, but in
its putting in practice where Sanjay was by badly way, obtaining to
completely discredit the passage and state of emergency, emergency
situation, to its mother.
In the end they were the poor men, to whom one assumed that
the state of emergency, emergency situation had to help, those that
suffered more. The men of Sanjay chose sterilization like more appropriate
method to reduce the population of India. The other methods of familiar
planning had given poor results. The pill was not available still and the
diaphragm was impossible to use for farmers who lived without privacy
some. During one season you reduce them crystallized the hope to control
the natality. At the villages elephants with shipments arrived from you
reduce that they had gratuitously to be distributed to people, but the
children discovered that he was very amused to inflate them and to tie them
to palitos to play, so that they intercepted they. To anybody the irony
escaped to him of eslogan of the government who said that the familiar
planning produced happy children... Masculine sterilization was the
cheapest, effective and safe method. In addition, there was money of the
West to carry out those programs.
Sanjay began to cross the country, animating to the local heads
of government to go beyond which they did the others. "The head of
Haryana has obtained sixty thousand operations in three weeks, to see how
many you obtain! ", he said to them. The objectives to reach announced the
different heads from district, who were compensated if they exceeded them,
or the other way around, they were transferred or degraded if they did not
obtain them. A system thus fomented the abuse authority. Modest civil
employees of the government had to be put under the bistoury of the
surgeon to receive slow payments. To the truck drivers and the conductors
of rickshaws the permission of circulation to less did not renew to them of
than they showed a sterilization certificate. The same condition was
applicable to the chabolistas that asked for a title deed of their huts to
regularize their situation. Called anthropologist Lee Schlesinger was witness
of how, after a visit lightning of Sanjay Gandhi to the village where it made
his investigations, the campaign began. Local civil employees prepared lists
of "candidates", that is to say, those that had or three or four children, and
days later appeared light trucks of the police for llevarselos to the next
center of health the more where, in exchange for 120 rupias, a kitchen oil tin
or a transistor, left sterilized. Later, some men, when they found out that the
light truck was on way, ran fleeing to mountains. Others nevertheless were
made operate twice to obtain more of a prize.
In the cities, the fear seized of people. Delhi remained without
workers, which was unusual in a city where people went of the field to look
for work. The immigrants returned to their towns to avoid the fatal incision of
their genitals. In November of 1975, the celebration of the birthday of Nehru,
who free included meriendas for hundreds of children, had to cancel itself
because the mothers refused to send to their children men by fear to that
the "doctors of Sanjay Gandhi" sterilized them. Soon, the official certificate
of sterilization became an indispensable requirement to draw for the
necessities of the daily life.
He was inevitable which a campaign therefore ran into
immediately with a strong resistance, mainly when extending the false
rumor that sterilization led the impotence. In order to fight against that
resistance, the government it established a system of quotas by which the
pays of police, professors, doctors and nurses were paid to them only after
they motivated to certain number of people to be put under a vasectomy. As
she could not be of another way, the victims of this ruthless policy were the
weakest, poorest, marginalized social groups more like the untouchable or
certain Muslim and tribal communities that in principle they were those that
always had supported unconditionally to Indira. They did not understand
how its goddess, to that always they had voted, could punish to them thus.
Era that one the prize that received by their loyalty?
The Indians were not customary to that the State dictated the
size to them of its families. India was not a dictatorship like China, where
the decisions taken from the peak could be executed to the force. That
dictatorial tradition did not exist. Here, the children were a very valuable
resource, something as well as " the social security of the parents", because
from small they worked in the fields, the factories, the textile factories, or
begging in the streets. The families were great because to more children
more arms and, like consequence, more resources. For the poor farmers,
workers and paupers without home, the possibility of having children almost
represented the only act of individual freedom del who could enjoy in the
life. To clear to the poor men the pleasure to them to make and to have
children was to clear the only thing to them whom they had. Sure, that could
not see it Sanjay, whose heart was blinded to the suffering of the poor men.
It did not have experience in governing either, in the art to manipulate to
civil employees and bureaucrats. When trying to shake the stratified
administrative hierarchy to make it effective, using methods as the threat of
transfer, the doubtful incentives to sterilization or the threat of being
investigated by the fiscal authorities, which obtained was that that tacit
brotherhood of bureaucrats, that stayed united by invisible bows centuries
ago, was still united more to defend itself of the attacks. On the one hand
they flattered to him, by another one boycotted to him. And it was too
ingenuous to realize it.
As far as its mother, it chose not to think what they told him.
Completely moved away of the reality by the same cut of flatterers of its son
who assured to him that the information of abuses were based on rumors
nonverified, Indira saw the critics as personal attacks, and discarded them
with a stroke of the pen.
- People exaggerate much - she said to him to Rajiv when they
were crossed in house, becoming echo of the words of Sanjay-. It is not
necessary to be believed what they say.
- I finish returning of Bhopal - Rajiv- insisted, and there the
Muslims are terrified. They say that the Hindus manipulate the campaign in
his against... It is necessary to tranquilize that people before they turn it a
conflict between communities.
- The one that there is to do is to limit the population as it is.
There is no exit for India if we did not obtain it.
Rajiv also realized of which to speak with its mother was
impossible. It did not admit that nobody contradicted it. All it interpreted it in
political key of vendetta, or supernatural key, which was specially
worrisome. The influence of its professor of yoga, the guru Dhirendra
Brahmachari, was greater than ever. The man took advantage of the
solitude of prime minister. It got to have a easier access to Indira than its
own Rajiv son. That proximity to the power, knew it to take advantage of as
much to its favor, because during the state of emergency, emergency
situation it was kneading a small fortune, that allowed him to buy a small
plane. In the city he was well-known like "flying santo". Rajiv and Sonia
detested it because they realized much that was taking advantage of Indira.
They had to him been observing: first it scared it speaking to him of
complots supernatural against her and Sanjay, and next it convinced it so
that it accepted to recite certain mantras and to protect itself that which they
looked for its destruction. Of that way, it maintained a remarkable influence
of which Indira was not able to get rid. When Sonia and Rajiv tried to put it
in guard, she was locked in in one of its famous silencios. Sonia could not
support the presence of the guru in house, that demanded food and drink at
will. He was more and more fat, fruit of its voracious appetite, and lacked
modales.
- Is guarro! - they said disgusted when seeing to eat it.
- I do not know how my mother holds to him... - Rajiv- said. It
lives locked up in an ivory tower, and if their only contact with the world is
Sanjay and the guru, we are made haste!
- Vayamonos to Italy, really, Rajiv, we give to the children a little
normal life.
When they communicated it, the expression of the face of Indira
changed completely, as much that immediately they regreted it at least to
have mentioned. They included/understood, even before Indira had
pronounced a word, that that was going to be difficult, not to say impossible.
- I understand You, Sonia, I understand that you are fed up to
live in this atmosphere - Indira- said him, that you must listen to all those
infundadas critics that are spilled on me, I understand that you have desire
from marcharte to Italy... But you imagine what if would say here now you
go away? They would interpret it like a desertion, like a dark maneuver
mine... "Offer to the children to Europe, soon will follow she, is preparing
fled his", I can hear what they will say...
- It is that we have thought that that is something that we can do
now that the children are small - said Sonia-. Soon it will be impossible...
- You cannot wait for a little?
Sonia watched Rajiv and bent the head. It was pensativo. Sonia
guessed the tear that had to feel on the inside. Indira continued:
- It is that it is so bad moment...
- I understand It, and the latest that we would want would be
perjudicarte - said the Italian to him getting up itself, before at least from
which Rajiv took the word.
- At difficult moments, the family must be united.
It is important that people, that the town perceives it.
Sonia made a gesture of approval with the head.
- You do not worry, mami, we remained - it said to him with an
understanding smile.
What it was not mentioned in the conversation was equal of
important. Aside from fear to that it happened something, Sonia wanted to
go one season because she was very fed up with the behavior of his
Maneka sister-in-law, that contemptuously labeled it as "Italian" and which
consorte to the shelter of its husband acted with a worthy insolencia of a
queen, deus ex- machina of the state of emergency, emergency situation.
On the other hand, Indira either did not mention the aversion that produced
to him to separate of its grandsons, to that adored. It played with them,
sometimes it took to its office, one was proud to present/display them to
people. They were its great passion. The truth is that Indira had become
one matriarca so possessive and protective as it had been its Motilal
grandfathers Nehru, the old patriarch of the clan.
20
She was an individual poor man, with the soles of its sandals
spent by the five days of long walk that had taken in arriving until the office
of Akbar Road, that was on the awares of Indira on the reality of the abuses
committed in name of the Emergeney. He was a young teacher of a school
that came from a lost village. Man innocent, idealistic and fighter, that came
to count to Indira how they had sterilized to him to the force, in spite of only
having a daughter. The police had reduced to him to blows and it had taken
to him to a clinic next to other neighbors of the village. It told to the
desperation of its wife and all the family by already not being able to have
more progenitura, mainly a son man. It spoke of whole towns that the police
surrounded at night to persecute the men and to sterilize them. For the first
time, Indira listened to of alive voice the testimony of a victim of its policy
and left affected the encounter. "Yes - it admitted, perhaps Rajiv and so
many others have something of reason, after all." It was horrified reason
why it counted the teacher on other professors who had been struck by not
being able to be able to fulfill their quota of volunteers for the vasectomy.
Suddenly, the truth assaulted it with all its crudity by mouth of that brave
and huesudo little man. More excuses did not fit: "It is necessary to send an
urgent and sharp message to all the regional heads of government - it
ordered its secretary saying that any individual surprised in harassment act
while carries out the program of familiar planning will be punished." Finally
Indira reacted.
Sonia thought then that she would adopt some measurement to
stop the feet to Sanjay, but she was mistaken. It did not do anything. " How
can the love by its son blind it as much? - it was asked. Will happen to Me
the same to me with Rahul"
- I hope that no, that you never lose the objectivity - said Rajiv to
him, that it more hardly supported to every time the situation.
It was already practically spoken neither with its brother nor with
Maneka. It detested the methods and the style of Sanjay and felt impotent
to change the things. Impotent before its mother: "The good thing of Sanjay
is that it obtains results", heard say it Rajiv, alluding to almost the four
million Indians who had been sterilized in the first five months of the state of
emergency, emergency situation. To that rate the goal to reach twenty-three
million in three years was in appearances to be fulfilled, for that reason
Indira was, at heart, satisfied. The own Rajiv, thanks to the relations that it
had with his colleagues and in the company, realized before its own mother,
of the disaster that was approached. He knew that the accountants of
histories, the begging wise people and the fortune tellers narrated in the
four corners of this continent country, sometimes distorting and
exaggerating the facts to give a epica dimension them, the abuses and
sufferings that the sterilization campaign had untied. The terror that invoked
those histories and the insecurity that they generated broke the confidence
that people had deposited in her governors. The state of emergency,
emergency situation began to become against the power, against Indira.
But prime minister did not realize it.
- My brother and my mother are betraying the legacy of the family
- Rajiv to Sonia repeated, with a desperate tone of voice.
One was catched in a situation without exit. It could not go away,
and to remain disgusted to him. It did not like that they identified to him yet
what it was happening. Even though to have one of the most aseptic
professions of the world, he was inevitable that the colleagues and people
in general put to him in he himself coat that its brother. It did not matter to
him to face Sanjay...
- You are betraying the grandfathers! - it loosen several times to
him to the face.
- We are modernizing this country! - Sanjay talked back.
- You are lying down to people against! ... The aim does not
justify means.
But to say to him the same to its mother, was to him impossible
to Rajiv. An Indian son does not face his ancestors. A certain submission to
the figure of the parents is a characteristic that comprises of deeper the
cultural heap of India. Sonia knew it, for that reason she tried not to throw
more firewood to the fire. It trusted that the passage of time would finish
fixing the things. Fleeing from the latent tension, they took refuge in its
rooms of the bottom of the house, participating the minimum in the common
life. No longer they felt that that home belonged to them, as it happened
before. The writer Kushwant Singh, an assiduous visitor of the house,
arrived a day to see Maneka while Rajiv and Sonia celebrated the birthday
of one of their children: "I occurred to account of that the children and each
one of the women occupied moved away places of the house and which
they had little to do with others." The fights of the dogs reflected the tension
of their inhabitants. Two Sanjay and great Irish Maneka had lebreles "like
donkeys", according to counted the writer, that it was several minutes
paralyzed of terror in the hall when they left him with a tea cup in the hand
next to the dogs. It was Indira that saved to him of that situation
llevandoselos to the garden. In resistance, Sonia had a dog called sausage
Reshma, and Zabul, a Afghan bellwether. When the dogs got involved,
Sonia, horrified, took part to separate them, while Maneka contemplated the
scene, imperturbable because she knew that their dogs were stronger.
In spite of the latent aggressiveness, inside the home of the
Gandhi they tried to flee from the direct confrontation. The communication
was reduced to written notes, always with courtesy, to express complaints
and discrepancies: "You left the loose dog within house Yesterday, please
you do not return it to do, that is scared the children." Maneka read the note,
but it did not make case.
Rajiv and Sonia found support in their friends, between whom it
was Sabine and his husband, as well as an Italian marriage just arrived,
Ottavio and Maria Quattrochi, very dicharacheros and likeable and with
those who often left to have supper. Also a pilot of Indian Airlines, an Indian
marriage made up of a businessman were member of that group and a
decorator very friend of Sonia, a journalist and his publishing woman and
some marriage more. Sonia ed ***reflx mng itself much with his countryman
Ottavio Quattrochi, an experienced businessman, representative of great
Italian companies, and that were equipped with a fine sense of humor. The
friends helped to support the disagreeable familiar situation.
Sonia found out of which it was happening in the Old Delhi by a
friend India who warned it by telephone. It said to him that their driver and
his cook, both Muslims, had requested him aid, knowing full well that was
related to the family of Indira. Both were horrified because, according to
they said, "the men of Sanjay were devastating the district". They wanted
that her "lady" interyielded to save her houses. Sonia did not know anything.
- We are Always the last ones in finding out to us. You already
know how it is the situation in house, I do not know if we will be able to do
something.
When it investigated, one found out that Sanjay had ordered the
demolition of the district, a labyrinth of side streets, old buildings in ruins
and unhealthy shacks. A dirty, congested and contaminated district but with
soul of old city. It comprised of its program of "embellecimiento of cities".
The neighbors had rebelled themselves, sending stones, bricks and until
cocktails molotov against the excavators. A crowd of women had
surrounded the clinic by familiar planning having coreando esloganes and
threatening to the workers sterilizing them. The police did not take in
arriving and dispersed to the multitude with tear gases. One untied to a
pitched battle that was settled with wounded hundreds of and a ten of
deads, between that was a Muslim boy of thirteen years who watched the
disturbances as if he was a film. In the end the police imposed the touch of
is so that the demolitions could continue. When Sonia told all this him, Rajiv
raised the roof.
- How is possible that my mother allows that they destroy that
zone, one of the areas that same she protected when the disturbances of
the Partition?
This time, Rajiv dared to say it to it to its mother:
- The program of embellecimiento of cities is causing an
enormous malaise between the population, the poor men are forced to
evacuate its shacks without time to gather its things... Hundreds of
thousands of shacks have been devastated, call to us until the employees
of our friends so that we do something . . .
Indira listened without hardly saying nothing to him. Rajiv
continued:
- The grandfathers convinced those neighbors, in his majority
Muslim, so that they remained and they did not flee to Pakistan. That, you
know it, mother. It promised protection to them. And now its grandson is
expelling them to woods!
Indira sent to call to Sanjay, that immediately it denied the
accusations of his brother.
- Stupidities! - the young person intervened. To all the evacuated
ones alternative lodging is provided to them.
Indira believed to him.
- In this country, there is a great resistance to the modernization -
it whispered.
It always believed to Sanjay in street or policy subjects. It
believed to Rajiv when something spoiled in house; only then its word was
worth gold.
What there was this Sanjay was a truth by halves. In the Old
Delhi, more than seventy thousand people, between whom were the cook
and the driver of the friend of Sonia, they had been forced gun end to enter
trucks to be lead to its new "residences", a eufemismo to designate very
small parcels of earth surrounded by a wire fence to the other side of the
Yamuna river, to about twenty kilometers of the city. Each family had right to
a lot of bricks to be constructed her new refuge and to cards of rationing to
buy materials and food. But while, they did not have ceiling to take refuge.
In the end, who made see Indira the truth on the barbarisms that
were happening was their Pupul friend. It returned scandalized of Benares,
the sagrada city to borders of the Ganges. Amazing, the wonderful thing of
Benares, is that the life practically followed equal from the century I SAW
a.C. Nevertheless, Pupul had seen with its own eyes how excavators
destroyed old buildings to widen Vishwanath Gali, a narrow, serpenteante
side street, paved with old stones of river that shone of one slides produced
by the feet of innumerable generations of travelling and which it crossed the
heart of the city. A street where the cows had preference from the dawn of
the times, and that crossed santones with the body covered with ash and
the entangled hair, farmers just married with their women of the arm,
grandmothers with their grandsons and old who came very far from arriving
at the temple of Vishwanath, the gentleman of the Universe. Considered
most sacred of the world by the Hindu faithfuls, that temple lodged a
polished granite stone, the appraised relic more of Benares, lingam original,
a falico emblem that symbolizes the vital power of the God Shiva,
representative of the force and the regenerative power of the nature. When
prosternar themselves and when offering to him water of the Ganges, the
Hindu faithfuls expressed therefore one of the oldest forms of the Hindu
religious fervor. Benares, and the temple of Vishwanath in individual, was
the center of that cult. There was lingams and yonis (equivalent the
feminine one) in all parts, the temples, the small altars embedded in the
facades of the buildings, in the steps of ghats, those monumental stone
stairs that sink in the borders like gigantic roots, sealing therefore the union
of Benares with most sacred of the rivers. All the mornings since the man
had memory, thousands of Hindu greased with devotion the surface
polished of lingams with paste of sandalo or oil. They braided crowns of
jazmin and claveles of India that placed with care around the turgid stone
next to petals of rose and bitter leaves of bilva, the preferred tree of Shiva.
- We want to widen the side street so that cars can circulate - the
delegate of the municipal corporation said to him to Pupul that accompanied
it. Pupul remained frost.
- And what you are going to do with the temples, the Gods, all
these altarcitos?
- We will change Them of site, is predicted a concrete structure
to put them all inside.
- But you cannot, are the guardians of the city, you cannot
change them thus as well as. ..
Pupul was so indignant that it did not find the words. The man
became the crazy person. Soon it added, explaining itself:
- It is that Sanjay wants to embellish the city.
- But it is not possible to be played with Benares, is sagrada of
the sagradas cities... It is not possible to be played with the faith of people.
Pupul understood that he was useless to try to convince the
delegate, that it was limited to fulfill instructions. Affected and nervous, it
requested to him that it suspended all activity of demolition until returned to
Delhi and spoke with prime minister . The man acceded.
When Indira saw the photos of Pupul and listened to its story, "it
jumped to the ceiling" according to its friend. "It had never seen it so
infuriated. It offed-hook the telephone and it asked its secretary who put to
him to the speech with the head of government of the state of Uttar
Pradesh. It exploded when it spoke with him: " Is that you do not know what
it is happening in Benares? ", it asked to him, before ordering to him that it
immediately went to see it Nueva Delhi. Soon it hung the apparatus and the
face with the hands was covered: " What it is happening in this country. God
mine, nobody tells nothing me."
When the head of the government of Uttar Pradesh found out of
which they tried to do with Vishwanath Gali, it was speechless of
estupefaccion. It was not either to the current of which he was happening.
Who had issued the orders? Everybody knew that they came from Sanjay,
but its authority was diffuse and difficult to rake. It was impossible to obtain
explanations hers. Rare time spoke in public, as soon as it gave interviews
and when it did were laborious. Its company/signature never appeared in
official papers. It was the shade that reigned in the dark of the state of
emergency, emergency situation. The civil employees to subalter to us, in
charge to fulfill their orders, redoubled of fervor to ingratiate themselves with
him and interpreted the orders to their way still more being intransigentes of
which he demanded himself to them. Many the power rose to them at the
top and they became abrupt and uncontrollable tiranicos beings.
21
At the time of the Emergency, Rajiv happened of Avro to copilot
of the Boeing 737, that of now in ahead would compose the thickness of the
fleet of Indian Airlines. After one from its flights to Bombay, while it went to
the hotel in the light truck of the company to spend the night, one long
caravan of motos and cars of police, with the sirens ululando and the
rotating light revolving lights illuminating the foggy air, forced its vehicle to
stop. The unfolding was impressive. " VIP! ", the driver said to him , alluding
to the passage of an important personality. When it wanted to continue his
way, a police turned aside to him towards an adjacent intersection. " Who
is? ", the driver asked the police.
- VVIP! - it responded to him. Shri Sanjay Gandhi!
Rajiv, seated in the back part, raised the eyes to the sky. Thus it
circulated its brother, as if he was the most powerful man of India, although
did not have formal authority neither in the Party nor in the government. The
driver did not lose the occasion to bother his passenger:
- Small Brother happens, off the track older brother to the side
streets... What seems to him?
- Thus is the policy! - Rajiv with humor, satisfied with not having
responded at heart to comprise of that circus.
Prohibitive to the loss of heart caused by the critics of the
opposition, Sanjay and Maneka they made tours by the country as if a real
pair one was, supervising it everything, issuing to orders and instructions
and being flattered by obsequiosos civil employees, ministers and regional
heads of government. The press was in detail made echo of those trips. "Its
image shines with own light", declared a weekly magazine. "Sanjay firmly is
established in the hearts of people", said another holder. The reality was
well different: at that time, Sanjay was perhaps the hated man more of
India.
Test of its immense one to be able era for example that Bansi
Lai, the plump head of government of Haryana and pal his, that had been
named minister of Defense, before deciding to whom it would promote
admiral, took to its two candidates before Sanjay so that this one
entrevistase them. Or when Sanjay visited Rajastan and had to inspect five
hundred arcs erected in its honor. A similar recibimiento hoped to him in
Lucknow, and there it happened a very revealing incident of the dawn that
emanated of its power. When it lost a sandal in the track of the airport, she
was the very same head of government of Uttar Pradesh that was
crouched, gathered it and was given reverencialmente it.
The family of Maneka, specially the mother, was itself catapult
the estrellato. "Of being nobody one did not become the main lady of honor
of the empress of India, Indira Gandhi - it remembers the writer Kushwant
Singh-. It was made arrogant beyond of the imaginable thing." It knew a
Sunday when, accompanied of its daughter, they went to visit to him. Both
wanted to found a weekly review of information and entertainment and
Sanjay had suggested went to see it to request advice to him and to involve
it in the project. Kushwant Singh accepted the order, flattered to be so next
to Indira and its son. "I felt that Maneka demanded too much to Sanjay and
that this one wanted to involve it in any activity that reduced the pressure
that it exerted on him", the writer would say. The magazine, written,
practically corrected and published by Singh, was a success, which gave to
Maneka a power that it had not had before and a social relevance that
made happy. Did not confirm the success of Surra, as its magazine were
called, that was the worthy wife of the most influential man of the country?
In house, that success was translated in a still more magnificent behavior.
Compared with her, who was that Italian to that only it liked to cook or to
remain in house? Now more than ever, to its brothers-in-law it made them
feel its disdain. Not even the children got rid. A young member of the
Congress was witness of a revealing scene of the character of "the first
lady", as some called it. It sounded the telephone and this boy offed-hook,
but immediately Maneka took off it of the hands. It was a call for its Rahul
nephew. " Does not live any Rahul Here! ", it exclaimed, simply because
then it did not wish to be interrupted.
- How you can live thus? - it asked Rajiv and Sonia an intimate
friend. So that you do not change yourselves to another house?
- I cannot do that to him to my mother - Rajiv answered.
It was certain, then at least could not. They saw that Indira was
changing and to point to react. Sufficient information had filtered until her so
that by aim it admitted the veracity of the abuses committed in name of the
campaigns of his son. It began to doubt its advisors and to listen people of
outside. Affected by the increasing wrath that felt to move between the
town, no longer it found justification to follow with the repressive measures.
Also they affected continuous requests to him of different personalities
inside and outside from India to raise the state of emergency, emergency
situation. Its uncle B. K. Nehru, ambassador in England, spoke to him
frankly and without roundups of the bad image that now had the India, that
no longer was considered a civismo light shining between the dictatorships
of Asia.
Indira already had posponed the elections in two occasions, at
the request of Sanjay, although the second time had done it grudgingly. It
thought that to pospone them it was to send a mistaken signal to the
society, as if it was scared to face people. It had proclaimed the state of
emergency, emergency situation like transitory measurement, but it did not
want to turn to India a dictatorship. The image of "benevolent dictator" who
arrived to him from the foreigner disturbed much. What his father would say!
Sometimes it seemed to him to listen to the voice of the deepest Nehru from
of its being, being pushed it making a decision according to its conscience.
In addition, Indira noticed that there was lost the intimate connection with
that "extensive mass of India humanity", and wanted to recover it. It felt
nostalgia of the multitudes, it needed to return to vibrate with the outcry and
the love of the town. It missed its previous electoral successes... What far it
was left the 1971 triumph tremendous!
Sanjay, like was to hope, final was against the aims of its mother.
- You are committing a terrible error - I sentenced. You can lose
the elections, and what will happen then? The report which you have
received from the Intelligence service assures that the Congress will lose...
- I do not entrust myself in those information - Indira- answered.
The Intelligence service is infiltrated by Hindu extremists. They say what it
comes to them in desire...
- You cannot hope before raising the state of emergency,
emergency situation?
- Esperar to what?
- To that some political prisoners leave, to that the spirits calm. It
is not that we are in against of the elections - Sanjay also spoke in name of
its protectors and pals Bansi Lai and Dhawan secretary, who now was
scared of being victims of possible retaliation... But he would be better to
loosen to the opposition first and to wait for a year to that the problems
forget and the rumors finish .
Indira remained it watching, in one of its silencios lengths, a thick
silence that spoke of its determination with more forcefulness than if it had
answered to him.
But this time Indira did not listen to him. On the following day, 18
of January of 1977, surprised all the nation announcing general elections
after two months. "It will be an opportunity to clean the public life of as much
confusion", declared. Sanjay was exhausted. It was the first time that her
mother deprived of authority to him. It did it of new ordering the immediate
liberation of all the political leaders and raising the press censorship. The
opposition received those measures with distrust. At this point, they were
not entrusted in Indira, they nourished suspicions on its deep motivation and
were sure that one was some trap. But its old enemy J. P. Narayan, that had
been stopped and locked up in a cell in the first times of the Emergency and
that soon, for health reasons, had been authorized to return to house,
confessed a friend of the Nehru: "Indira has been very brave. The one is a
great step that it has given." Like him, many were not expected it.
The decision to act with as much rapidity, that it left overwhelmed
Sanjay, was at heart an astute maneuver of an expert policy. One was to
pillar by surprise to all the opposition, weak and fragmented, and not to give
the opportunity them to organize itself. It was its better trick to gain those
elections, because it did not have all with himself.
It wanted to think that the magic that had acted in other
occasions also would act in this fight. It happened of the doubt to the
conviction that the town continued wanting it, in spite of everything.
As always, it was sent to campaign with vigor, doing tours by all
the country, sleeping little, traveling in any means of transport. Like in other
occasions, it could have Sonia, always present, always arranged to help it
to organize themselves and to make him the life easiest. Sonia felt sorry
itself of his mother-in-law. It saw it exhausted persecuting a chimera: the
affection and the veneration of the town. This time the seduction did not
work. Indira returned crestfallen of the meetings. It told Sonia who had
listened to shouts against her, voices which they demanded its defeat,
sometimes insults. It had seen people leave the concentrations, leaving it
single forehead to a group more and more reduced of following faithfuls. It
was called on to him to listen to many histories on the excesses of the
sterilization program , on the tortures, the arbitrary arrests... It did not know
if to be believed everything what they said, but it ended up realizing of which
that privileged contact del that had enjoyed the town no longer existed. "I
cannot support it - a day confessed. They have had to me locked up
between these four walls." Sonia did not dare to say to him that she had not
wanted to listen.
To swim con current debilitated to Indira and fell several times
becomes ill, without being able to recover of a species of influenza that
produced recurrent fevers to him. The blows that began to receive from their
own companions of party sank it still more in the sinking. Suddenly, his
minister of Agriculture, a well-known leader of the community of the
untouchable ones, deserted of his rows to be united to the opposition. The
political life of the country seemed to electrify itself. A panic wave crossed
the rows of the Congress. Indira stayed impassible facing the gallery, but
Sonia guessed the hurt thing that felt. That leader had been a personal
friend, a route companion, a bastion of the party. Jagjivan Ram was called
and had protested the immediate rise of the state of emergency, emergency
situation . Later, Indira would discover that the true reason for which ram
had given the back him was its opposition to the age limit that Sanjay
wanted to impose to appear to the elections. To its sixty and eight years,
ram - and many others were thus out of play. When Indira wanted to amend
the problem, it already was too much behind schedule. Immediately later, a
plethora of old comrades took he himself way and soon they followed the
transfugas. "What strange that you have shut up all these months... ", Indira
said to Them, that it understood that the rats began to leave the boat... But
did not know since the policy was done of treasons? Did not say Churchill
who were three classes of enemies: the enemies, immediately; the enemies
until death; and the party companions? What it hurt to him more was that
her own aunt, Viyaja Lakshmi Pandit, sister of Nehru, left her political
retirement and was sent to the rotation denouncing that Indira and the state
of emergency, emergency situation "had destroyed" the democratic
institutions. After making those declarations incendiary, it joined a coalition
of competing parties that had formed under the abbreviations of Janata
Party. For Indira, more than a treason, that it was a humiliation. It was then
when it left herpes to him in the mouth that forced it to make its speeches
with average face covered by the apron of his sari. "What it worries to me it
is that soon I have left scars in the face", she said to him to Sonia while this
one applied an ointment to him.
- I am tired of the policy - it confessed to him of sopeton, without
drama, without exageracion, almost without emotion.
To see Indira hurt in the soul caused that Sonia realized of which
the high policy and the low passions were the two faces of a same world. It
had never attracted to him, but now, when seeing its betrayed mother-in-law
and suffering, it felt a total rejection. To its Pupul friend, Indira confessed to
him: "I will fight these elections and soon I will resign. I am fed up. I cannot
FIAR to me of anybody."
Before the fortification of the opposition, Sanjay again requested
its mother whom it cancelled or at least it posponed the call. But it followed
in her thirteen. His then son decided to appear like candidate to deputy to
the Parliament by the electoral circumscription of Amethi, neighbor of the
circumscription of his mother, Abrades Bareilly, in the state of Uttar
Pradesh. It was territory of the Nehru and the Gandhi, where the victory was
ensured, to gain a bench, Sanjay would be protected of the revenge of its
innumerable enemies by the parliamentary immunity. Maneka and it were
so ingenuous that in his first speech they praised the results of the
sterilization campaign. They were booed by a group of infuriated women:
- You have turned to Us widows! - they shouted. Our husbands
no longer are men!
Indira was with similar reactions all over the country. A speech
his was interrupted by a farmer who increpo: "Everything what it tells us of
his preoccupation on the well-being of the women is very well, but what
happens with the vasectomies? Our men have become weak, and we their
women also." In a place near Delhi, another farmer whom asked the vote
removed to shine the subject of sterilization, and he did it in a suggestive
language: " Lady, as what she serves a river without fish" Finally Indira
realized of which in a country of Hindu majority, that venerates lingam (the
falica stone) like deity primigenia and source of all life, the campaign of
massive sterilization had been a monumental error. And it knew that, in
policy, the errors are paid.
After those debilitating trips, Indira returned to house with tears in
the eyes.
The 20 of March of 1977, day of the call, Pupul went to see it
their house. They were the eight at night and the Nueva streets Delhi never
overflowed of a joy Vista from the celebrations of the independence of
English the thirty years before. Groups of people touched to the drum,
clowns walking on zancos distributed caramels to the children, the
neighbors danced in the streets, smelled of the powder of the firecrackers
and fireworks... The sovereign town had voted and celebrated the fall of the
"Empress of India".
The house, without embargo, was surrounded in a disquieting
silence. There was no activity neither lights nor cars parked outside as in
previous guarded of electoral appointments. Children nor dogs did not see
themselves. A secretary with face to patibular lead to Pupul to the hall
decorated in tones beige and green clear. Indira was single, and it rose to
greet it. It had aged ten years. "Pupul, I have lost", said simply. Both took
seat, and they remained in silence, one of the clamorous silencios of Indira
that caused that the words exceeded.
Sanjay and Maneka were in Amethi, their circumscription. Rajiv
and Sonia in its quarter, very worried. They knew better than nobody in that
house the antagonism that had produced the Emergency in the society and
were scared of the retaliation against its mother, her brother, and them also.
They feared for its security, now that Indira had to evacuate the power. To
this a pile of incognitos derived from the new situation was added: where to
live? 'for example, because it was necessary to give back the house to the
government. But, mainly, they were much scared by the children. Sonia
very was affected. Now it felt zarpazo of the policy in own meat. It had seen
it come, but what had been able to do she stops to prevent a similar
outcome? A crew member interrupted to them calling to the door:
- The supper is ready.
The table of the dining room was put like any normal day. Sonia
could not contain the tears. Rajiv was serious, dismal, shut up. They only
ate a little fruit, while Indira abundantly had supper chuletas vegetarian with
vegetable and salad, like if the defeat did not affect so much. Rather it
seemed that a weight of above had taken off. Nobody opened the mouth.
Oia the noise of the places setting on the stoneware, and the timid lloriqueo
of Sonia. Only there was an interruption of secretary Dhawan, the pal of
Sanjay, that came to announce last catastrophic results. Sanjay had lost in
Amethi, and Indira in its circumscription. Never seen: the defeat was
absolute and total, until in its traditional feudo. Indira did not perturb and
fruit used as dessert.
They happened to the hall, and they followed without opening the
mouth, except interchanging trivialities with a friend of the family who came
to accompany to them. They were thus awhile, until which Pupul announced
that it went away. Rajiv accompanied it to the door.
- Never I will pardon to Sanjay the salary pushed my mother to
this situation - it confessed to him. He is the person in charge of everything.
Pupul listened to him in silence. Rajiv continued:
- I said to mother several times to Him the truth on which was
happening, but it did not believe to me...
- Rumors that Circulated if had gained the Congress, Sanjay
would have been named minister of the Interior and people was terrified
with that - Pupul said to him.
- Me I create it. I am sure that it had tried it.
Pupul noticed, in the penumbra of the recibidor, that the eyes of
Rajiv were dimmed of tears.
To midnight, Indira left house to meet for the last time with its
ministers and to raise the state of emergency, emergency situation of formal
way after eighteen months, although almost all the measures already had
been annulled actually. It was a brief meeting, in which almost nobody
spoke. All were lost their benches. They were the greater fiasco as opposed
to than never it had happened in the party. For the first time from
independence, the Congress was not in the power. Of there, Indira went to
the Palace of the Presidency of the Republic. Surrounded in the fog, the
flashes of fireworks fleetingly illuminated the old palace of the British virrey.
Once inside, it officially submitted its retirement application before the
president.
From way to house, it saw people celebrate its defeat with joy -
young and greater they followed in the streets those hours of the night, and
suddenly it felt fear. It seemed to him that its house poorly was guarded.
When arriving, one went at the room of Rajiv and Sonia. They followed
wide-awake.
- He would be prudent that you went with the children to house of
friends - Indira- proposed to them... this same night.
- We do not go to you to leave single.
- Only days, until the atmosphere in the city has calmed. Now
there is much uproar. I will be calmer if you go away to another house.
- Vamonos all then, you also.
- I cannot. I Must have left here. In addition Sanjay returns
tonight, so I will not be single. Marchaos, me would not pardon it if it
happened something to him to the children.
To two of the dawn, Rajiv and Sonia, with Rahul and average
Priyanka sleepy and surrounded in blankets, left house as if they were
sheltered in a country in war. Indira had abstained to say to them that days
before it had rejected the offer of the head of security to bring Nueva troops
Delhi to protect it in case of losing the elections and of which the opposition
decided to organize a march against its house.
- The crowd could be uncontrolled and assault its residence... -
the security head had said to him.
- One does not worry about me - Indira- responded to him. What I
request to him is that it guards by my children.
Perhaps Indira was believed never that it would lose, in spite of
the overwhelming indications. Perhaps prote'ge'e by the dawn of her last
names felt, almost of supernatural way, not to realize from which she came
to him above. Perhaps it was blinded by the idea that it had of itself. To the
question of the journalist and friend Sunday Moraes of: "Lady, will return to
the policy? ") Indira responded: "No I feel that I have taken off a weight of
above. I will never return to the policy." Perhaps the lightening that now felt
was because the life had put it again in contact with the reality. But it was a
hard reality to fit: to the fifty and nine years, one was without work,
economic income and a ceiling on its head. In its life account occurred for
the first time of which it did not have anything. The familiar house of Anand
Bhawan had donated it to the State and now it was a museum. Although
had remained it, had not been able to maintain it.
They were the four in the morning when Sanjay and Maneka
arrived. They specially did not seem gotten depressed or affected by the
defeat. They did not seem conscious of which it meant. On the contrary,
Maneka told him that they had come from Amethi in the deprived airplane of
a friend and happened to relate to him how the own Sanjay had taken the
controls to land. A perfect maneuver, added. "It was then when I realized
force and of the character of the man with whom had married to me", it
would write later. Neither one had found out still that the inhabitants of
Turkman Gate in the Old Delhi had returned to their district, euphoric, and
threatened sterilizing to Sanjay.
Indira gave one to them of its significant silencios and it went
away to lay down. It was very behind schedule and she was exhausted
when it was dropped in the bed. It thought about its grandsons. The
important thing is that they were out of danger, at least momentarily. The
distant spot, they continued oyendo the explosions of fireworks.
22
Definitively, Indira was an amazing personage. The naturalness
and the entereza with which it assumed his defeat left to followers and
enemies perplex. Few were the examples in the history of governors who
had become harakiri politician with as much integrity. If one felt satisfied in
spite of everything, it is because it had given back to India the confidence in
the power of the vote, in a nation that now was more stable and more
prosperous than before. In which to her it concerned, it had fulfilled its
mission and it became aware calm. Of the suffering caused by his
measures, person in charge did not become. The fault had the system, the
bureaucracy, the dirty game of the opposition. "With these elections, India
has demonstrated that the democracy is not a luxury that belongs to the rich
ones", The New York Times in its defense said. In which all the observers
agreed, national as as much foreign, he was in which the political race of
Indira Gandhi had arrived at its aim. All were mistaken, except an old
militant colleague of a left party that went to visit it and it said to him:
- You will already see, people will return to you...
Then Indira was turned towards her with eyes covered with tears
and it asked to him:
- When? When it has died to me?
Her faithful Usha secretary did not know what expensive to put
nor what to say when she went to work the following day to the elections. It
never had been in favor of the state of emergency, emergency situation and
their commentaries when reading critical articles almost him had cost the
position, of not being because Sonia warned it that she did not continue
doing it. It had not slept in all the night, the ear stuck to the radio. When
entering the office, that was next to the dining room, one was with Indira
seated to its table. Smiling, ex- prime minister said to him:
- Usha, you must give back the fat woman.
- The fat woman?
- Yes, the statue that rendered to us of the National Museum.
One talked about to a statue without head nor arms, and much
value, that Indira had borrowed to the museum to decorate the hall its
house. Usha found the receipt immediately corresponding and it put hands
to the work. "It knew that Mrs. Gandhi had said that to relax the tension. He
was very typical of her."
It was necessary to change itself soon because its successor, the
hinduista rightist Morarji Desai, to weighing to have a great comfortable
house in Dupleix Road, wanted to make of the residence of Indira its official
residence. To throw it of house was a symbol of its victory and
simultaneously a meanness. Indira was hurt. Pero what could do? They
were already in house the civil employees who came to register offices and
rooms with an inventory in the hand. To objects and apparatuses began to
take that had been prerogatives of prime minister: secret telephones,
typewriters fotocopiadoras, conditioned air apparatuses, tables and chairs
of office, and all that while Usha and Sonia classified documents, kept
archives and desperately tried to put order in as much chaos.
Sonia, who to the few days returned with the rest of the family of
the house of his friend Sabine, where they had taken refuge, was with civil
employees taking movable, lamps, cuberterias and sets of dishes. All the
decoration of its last nine years was being raised by schemers who acted
with the arrogance of the winner. The neglect sensation became when
noticing the absence of the official crew members still greater, of the
secretaries put by the government, of the guards of the entrance and until of
the gardeners who disappeared, some without not even taking leave. Died
the dog, the rage finished .
Indira was owner of a earth parcel in Mehrauli, to the outskirts,
that Firoz had bought in 1959 and which dreamed to retire with its family.
Rajiv had invested part of its savings in constructing a field house, but it had
remained without money to finish it. Of all ways, Indira did not want to exiliar
itself in the field. It preferred to remain near its grandsons, in the marrow,
Nueva Delhi. It knew the phrase a general of called Napoleon Desaix when
the battle of Marengo: "It is certain that I finish losing a battle, but are the
two of afternoon and before it falls the night I can gain another one." To
these heights, Indira it as much knew that the success slight knowledge as
of defeat they were ephemeral in policy.
He was an old friend of the family who saved it. The diplomat
Mohammed Yunus generously offered to evacuate his house of number 12
of Willingdon Crescent, where the wedding of Sanjay and Maneka had
taken place three years before, to yield it to it to the Gandhi. This new
house was enough smaller and Sonia wondered itself how they were going
to fit all. The change lasted several days, which takes in transferring
accumulated possessions during thirteen years, the properties of five adults
and two children, five book dogs, innumerable boxes, rebosantes archivists
of papers and documents, pictures, objects, memories of trip, etc. Indira
was obstinate to throw nothing: each paper, each gift, each book was a
memory. Of way that was accumulated boxes and trunks in the corridors. In
the room of Indira it only fitted its bed and its favorite armchair, whose
endorsement used to lean and to write. No longer it had stenographer, not
even an own office. It received to people in veranda or the motley dining
room. Sonia fixed them so that there was always a vase with gladiolos at
sight.
Great part of the work of this enormous transfer fell to the
shoulders of the Italian, that it had to buy or to ask lent his friends a
refrigerator, several conditioned air apparatuses , radiators, casseroles,
frying pans and earthenware vessels of kitchen. Its sense of the family had
intensified living in India. It worked with a perfect sense of the organization,
that it remembered to him to the one of its parents during its childhood,
when they were poor in Lusiana and they had to work by piece to leave
ahead. They returned to him to the memory its knowledge of horticulture
and cleaned a part of the bottom of the garden that planted of lettuces,
marrows, tomatos and vegetables unknown and exotic in India like brecol.
The well-known salary difficult times now helped it to surpass the critical
moment with more entereza than its husband, who did not pardon itself not
to have been firmer: "I have been incapable to stop the feet to him to my
brother", had confessed a friend to him of the family, without disguising its
frustration.
As the cook had itself dismissed and Indira he was obstinate to
contract one new one by fear to that he was infiltrating of the government
who could poison to them, was called on to Sonia to be in charge to make
the purchase and to prepare the meals. In that home they never tasted so
delicious lasahas, paste to the puttanesca and risottos like in those ill-fated
days. Also it had learned to cook Indian plates, that ripened with less sharp
of the habitual expert Era in spinach with cheese and chicken with sauce
korma with ground almonds, coriander and cream. To also cook era its way
to mimar to the family and to contribute to relax the atmosphere, that was
sinister. Did not say the monjita of its boarding school that Sonia had the
quality of being conciliadora? That quality maintained to the family united
during that time. Rajiv and Sanjay followed without being spoken, except for
the indispensable thing, although now their respective rooms were as
opposed to as opposed to each side of the corridor. Indira insisted on
preserving the custom to eat at least together once to the day, but it was
almost impossible to seat both to the same table to brothers. Rajiv made
responsible to Sanjay of the landslide of estatus of the family, of to have
happened to be respected to be pariahs. Also it was certain perhaps that
they lived on the pay of Rajiv and the donations of the little faithful friends
who had not left Indira, hoping that its loyalty was compensated in the
future. Sanjay did not contribute anything, on the contrary, needed money
to pay to the horde of lawyers who defended to him of sinfin of accusations
that attributed the most horrible crimes to him. It could not contribute money
to the familiar box, but he made up for alleging that one of the tycoons who
helped them economically he was a young friend his, owner of a factory of
Nueva refreshments Delhi. Maneka, faithful to same himself, did not help in
the domestic tasks, on the contrary that Indira, that did not doubt in taking a
broom and putting themselves to sweep. "Sonia cooked, Maneka ate", said
a friend of the family. The result was that the relation between Indira and
Sonia was made still more narrows during that time, which urged on the
jealousy of the Maneka young person.
When they finished settling, Usha felt that no longer it had sense
to remain. It continued going in alternating days, until it decided to take
leave: "I am going to accompany to my sister Bombay", announced to him
to Indira, that it guessed that one was an excuse and that would not return.
Pero Usha did not dare to say the truth to him: perhaps it had remained if
Sanjay and its pal, Dhawan secretary, had not continued standing out their
wide ones with that magnificent air that Usha did not support. Indira outlined
a sad smile when taking leave. It gave pain him to lose that woman who had
been her secretary thirty years ago, and with that had total confidence. It
knew that Usha knew until you fold them more recondite of its soul.
Indira mental and was physically exhausted, worried about the
general dispersed one, by the fights in house between its children, and by
the retaliation that the new government, was safe, was going to take. It had
blackish ojeras, and it seemed that all its body had shrunk. Like old prime
minister, he had right to follow with official protection, but the new head of
government and staunch political enemy Morarji Desai, Hindu orthodox,
wanted to clear it to it since the house had cleared him.
- Of what it is scared? - it asked an ex- minister of Indira-. It is not
good that it always goes surrounded by police.
- There is a hostile atmosphere against her and its son...
- No, it is not for that reason. It is by its vanity.
Immediately afterwards, new prime minister sent itself to one
diatriba against the women in the power from Cleopatra to Indira happening
through Catherine of Russia, arriving to the conclusion that all had been
vain and disastrous like governors.
The harassment campaign that that man untied against the
Gandhi returned in an authentic hunting of witches. At the outset, Sonia was
surprised, when she went to the purchase, to always observe such
individual that they followed it certain distance. The same thing happened
with the other members of the family, including Maneka. Indira found out
that they were civil employees of the CBI (Central Bureau of Intelligence,
the central service of information of the government) that they had
instructions to follow to them and to puncture its telephone conversations.
Sanjay, with the arrogance del that never it had to face a mishap del that
had not recovered, offered socarronamente to the intelligence agents who
followed to take them to him in their own car to save gasoline. A day, they
appeared in the house to means to construct of Mehrauli with metal
detectors. "Pero what you are looking for? ", Rajiv asked to them. They did
not answer to him, but more behind schedule it heard to them shout when
the detector began to emit a whistle. They thought that they had given with
the treasure that Sanjay had buried. The treasure finished being an empty
oil tin to cook.
It was approximately at that time, in the heat of heat previous to
monzonicas rains, when Indira appeared one night in house behind
schedule of its Pupul friend. It came to often visit it, to escape of the house
tensions. Again Rajiv had thrown to him in face that "Sanjay and Dhawan is
those that has dragged to you until here". Indira had not answered to him,
limiting itself to lower the head. It knew perfectly that the last person in
charge of everything what it had happened had been she, for that reason
excused to Sanjay. "I have come to seat to me awhile, to enjoy the
tranquillity", said to him to its friend. And it happened awhile in silence, in
veranda, being with she herself.
Another night of dog days arrived very anxious and with a
desperate glance: "I have trustworthy information that they want to put to
Sanjay in the jail and to torture it." Pupul remained of stone, without knowing
how what to say. Indira was a cervine scared. "Neither my son nor I am the
type of people who commit suicide, so if we appear deads, it is not
necessary to be believed what they say... " Which the new government, in
his desires of revenge, looked for laboriously tests to take revenge itself of
her through Sanjay were an open secret. That they had decided to torture to
Sanjay was more product of its paranoica imagination that of a pre-
established plan. The nobody best one than Indira knew that from a position
of being able era relatively easy to manipulate to the information services.
And the old empress of India felt desperately single. It saw politicians who
were going to visit it daily, but could not count on no of them. Those that
could help it not dared to approach their house from fear of the monitoring.
On the other hand, the financial situation of the family, of as much cost of
lawyers, took control untenable. The mass media, that so docilely had been
folded to their exigencies when the Emergency had imposed - as much that
a politician of the opposition, nothing else to rise the state of emergency,
emergency situation, said of the paper of the press: "They requested to You
that you folded, and you preferred arrastraros" -, now was dedicated hard to
invent terrible histories, or to exaggerate rumors to make see that the
Gandhi was a band of malefactors. "They accuse to Me of all type of crimes,
until of to have killed to I do not know how much people... ", Indira
complained. It was certain, the minister of the Interior had said in the
Parliament that Indira "had glided to kill all the leaders of the opposition that
had commanded to jail during the state of emergency, emergency situation".
Five days later, the government ordered the formation of a commission of
investigation to the Judge of Supreme Court J.C. Shah with the mission "to
investigate if there were subversion of procedures, abuse of office, illegal
use of the power and excesses during the state of emergency, emergency
situation". Another commission was created specifically to investigate all the
relative one to the Maruti. The government was determined to make
swallow to Indira and Sanjay the same bitter medicine that they had
administered to the country during the state of emergency, emergency
situation.
In that atmosphere, the news of the suicide of colonel Anand,
father of Maneka, sounded like the first agreed ones of a drama ampler than
it began to be developed in second term, like the first agreed ones of a
funeral march. Its body was found of you brush in an embankment, next to a
pistol and a note that said: "Unbearable Sanjay Preoccupation." At the
outset, one did not know well if it had been suicide or homicide, although
Maneka and the next relatives were convinced that the colonel had taken
off the life. It had committed a similar attempt a long time ago with an
overdose of tablets and already had a file of mental instability and
depression. It had not been able to support the fall in perforated of its
reputation and its social position. Their innumerable friends of convenience
had disappeared in the rarefied Nueva air Delhi. Immediately the rumor that
arose the father-in-law knew too much on the cloudy businesses of Sanjay
and that its death was in fact a disguised homicide of suicide. But nothing
could be proven and as soon as the mediatic attention disappeared, the
case fell in the forgetfulness.
Indira was disturbed, and Sonia also. A death thus, at the
moment at which a diffuse and deep fear took place, instilled, a mixture of
uneasiness and alarm. The fall of the power had received a very near
victim. The blood had arrived at the river, and where less they were
expected it. Indira became paranoica still more, unconsciously relating the
death of its in-law to the threats to Sanjay. Now than ever, it felt more that it
had to protect its son as were. The news of the suicide extended to the
foreigner and Sonia received angustiantes calls of his mother. Back in
Orbassano, the Maino followed the events with an increasing frustration and
a restlessness. Habladurias from Nueva Delhi, rumors that arrived to them
Sonia and Rajiv they looked for to escape and that Sonia had requested
asylum in the Italian embassy...
- Mother, nothing of all that is certain. We are well, the children
also, but I cannot speak, already I will tell you...
And invariably, the conversation was cut. Sonia abstained to say
to him to his mother who the government had seized the passport to all the
members of his political family. Although there were beloved, had not been
able now to travel to Italy, nor so at least by an emergency.
Indira was hard dedicated to work with its lawyers to defend itself
of the Shah commission, while publicly it maintained a life very discreet. An
English journalist called James Cameron entrevisto and found "the single
and more apprehensive woman of the world", according to the holder whom
she gave to his article. " It is resigned and it does not want to speak don't
mention it. It seems a defeated boxer waiting for a miracle. But there will be
no miracle for her", wrote in The Guardian the 21 of September of 1977.
James Cameron was mistaken. The miracle that was going to
make resurge to the bird fenix of its ashes produced in place a called
Belchi, small and inaccessible village in the remote state of Bihar,
surrounded by rice fields, mountains and cataracts. An idyllic landscape that
had been the scene of an atrocious slaughter. The crime had taken place
partly by the atmosphere of impunity caused by the new government,
whose coalition included extremist Hindu elements, and in that Hindu of
chaste discharge they again felt free to subjugate, since they had done it
during thousands of years before independence, poor untouchable farmers.
In Belchi, a group of landowners had attacked a community of farmers
without earth, exterminating to several families and throwing the bodies to
the fire. Between the victims there were two babies. The news took several
days in occurring to know, before becoming cover of the national press. The
government did not react. To its president, Morarji Desai, that considered
the prohibition to kill cows and to consume alcohol like national priorities,
did not seem to him that this class of events deserved high-priority attention.
Not even haste in condemning the crime occurred.
Indira immediately saw the crack in the adversary. It knew what
had to do. It asked to him Sonia who helped it to prepare his things to go to
Belchi.
- All the world says that Bihar is a very dangerous place, that are
groups of bandits who assault people... - Sonia said to him who, in effect,
well was informed. Bihar was the slowst, anarchical and uncertain state of
India. And poorest also. You do not have a security equipment, is very
dangerous - the Italian insisted.
- 1 do not go single, I go with a group of faithfuls of the party.
- But in Bihar the party has not obtained a single bench...
Tendran forces for protegerte?
- Clear that yes. You do not worry - Indira- settled will not pass
anything.
Sonia did not insist. It knew it sufficiently well to know that
nothing would make it change of idea. But it remained worried. In an
atmosphere so loaded of antagonism as the one of those days in India, any
thing could happen.
23
When it returned to house five days later, Sonia almost did not
recognize it. Indira ran sari dirty, all she was covered with a layer of dust
and chorreaba sweat. It had ojeras and it had become thin. It seemed a
beggar. Pero Sonia guessed a spark of light in its eyes, like a life sparkle.
Immediately it knew that the trip to Belchi had been a success. Indira told
the odyssey him that finished living luxury yet on details. Sonia listened to it,
embelesada.
- It rained as much that all the ways to Belchi were impassable.
Of the five hundred supporters who had begun the passage with me,
following to me in a caravan of cars, suddenly I realized that only were left
two. The others had thrown the towel. My idea was to arrive at Belchi before
the dusk, but the highways so were flooded that we had to change the
todoterreno by a tractor, that finished as well sunk in the mud kilometers
advanced more. My companions insisted so that we gave the return, but I
said to them that I followed on foot. They watched to me as if she was
crazy. I knew that they were not going to let to me follow single, and was
right, were myself forced to accompany to me, although they did it
grudgingly. After one it releases long walk, tired and soaked, we arrived at
the river, and we realized of which it was impossible to overcome it on foot.
There were boats under that weather, nor boatmen no ready to happen to
people to the other side. My companions were arranged to return, but I
asked villagers who had left from their huts when seeing us to arrive:
"It must have a possibility of crossing... Hay horses this way? "
"NonMadam..., said one to me.
" A mule? A donkey?
"No, Madam. Only there is an elephant.
"Where? I asked.
"In the village. It is the elephant of the temple. »
" You can bring It?
"If, Madam, but..., the man seemed annoying, did not leave the
words to him.
"But... What? I said to him.
"It is that we do not have howdah..., admitted finally, like being
shamed.
" Sabes the one that is howdah? - Indira asked to him Sonia.
- Is not the turret that is put on the elephant to take a walk to
important personalities?
- In effect... Always in India, over practical considerations, is the
preoccupation by estatus! It seems that he is the unique thing that it
governs the relations between people. The case is that I said that it gave
them just as they did not have howdah, then one of them announced
triunfalmente that it would place a blanket.
Indira seemed one chiquilla deluded telling that adventure him to
Sonia. To see it so alive and chispeante, so direct and near, was like
miraculous. Indira was transformed.
- You know... it did not feel to me tired, and that that we were
hoping more than one hour under rain.
- What happened with the elephant?
- By aim it arrived, was called Moti. The farmers helped to raise
me first, and soon they raised to one of my companions, that seated behind
me. When I occurred the return, I saw that it had the crazy eyes of pavor.
Sonia ed ***reflx mng itself. Indira continued counting:
- The other chose to remain and to organize the return. He was
terrorifico, because the animal balanced itself very many and the waters of
the river arrived to him at the height of the belly. The man was stingy to my
sari like a boy to the skirt of his mother. I thought that one was going away
to throw to cry...
Both prorrumpieron in outbursts of laughter. He was always
graceful to hear histories where the women had the control of the situation.
Soon the semblante of Indira became burdens.
--It was behind schedule when we arrived at Belchi - contandole-
followed. The survivors of the massacre were sheltered in a left average
building of two floors. Suddenly I saw leave torches that illuminated the
faces of which they took them: it had old with the expensive flood of
wrinkles, young people widows, children with great shining eyes, men of
dark skin, all very afraid and surprised... When they recognized to me, they
were sent to my feet. I believe that they saw me like a divine appearance. I
did not have anything to offer to them, except my time, but that people so
scared did not stop to be thankful to me that she interested me in them, that
had drawn for so many dangers to go to listen to them. They said that my
presence was a miracle, gives account you? We remained several hours)
and I listened to horrible histories of the slaughter. I left crying there... the
poverty was so much, as much the pain the farmers when showing me the
ashes of the pyre where they had sent alive to his relatives who I left
destroyed. Was closed night when we left Belchi. There was noise of
thunders, but it did not rain, of way that a boatman offered itself to pass us
to the other side.
" Sabes what happened then?
Sonia denied with the head. Indira continued:
- Like the load she was excessive, when approaching the other
border, the boat upset.
They returned to explode of laughter. Indira continued:
- ... We were all wading in those black waters. I was able to
overcome until the border. We continued walking until the main highway,
where they waited for a whole to us land. We were soaked. Then it
happened another miracle, Sonia. The farmers of the environs that had
found out my visit began to arrive. They brought fruits, flowers and lanterns
to us. Suddenly I heard a noise of drums and voices of women... Sabes that
they sang? "We voted in your con. We betrayed to you. Perdonanos." - they
said. They came with dry modest candies and they offered its saris to me to
dry or to change to me to me. Some requested to me until my blessing!
Sonia realized of which Indira had seen the light at the end of the
tunnel. It had dived in "the mass of India humanity" and one had not felt
rejected. On the contrary, it had returned to find its voice, and an answer.
Indira continued telling that on the following day it went to Patna,
the destartalada State Capital of Bihar, to visit its old enemy J. P. Narayan,
the man whose boycott had precipitated it to declare the state of
emergency, emergency situation. He was very old, almost in the deathbed.
Now that Indira had been defeated and vilipendiada, J. P. it pardoned it.
They were reunited during fifty minutes, speaking of the many memories
that shared of the times in which the wife of Narayan was the best friend of
the mother of Indira. Also they spoke of the massacre of Belchi and the luck
of the untouchable ones. Soon they put for the press. Indira removed from
its fabric stock market a wrinkled newspaper and it showed the photo to him
its daughter-in-law. It was an important photo for Indira, because it sealed
its political reconciliation. Sonia understood that her mother-in-law returned
to the rotation.
- But... you did not say less ago than two weeks that you retired
of the policy? - Sonia asked to him.
- Still I have not returned, and I would like not to return, but how I
can retire? ... While they love the skin of Sanjay or mine, I will have to fight
to defend to us.
Breath, Indira decided to start off on the following day for its old
circumscription of Abrades Bareilly, where the voters had forcefully rejected
it less ago than four months. He was dangerous, because it could be with
hostile multitudes, since that state had been objective preferred of the
sterilization campaign , but, before its great surprise, thousands of people
went to receive it under a justice sun. Also it knew here perfectly what had
to do and to say. In plain language, it requested pardon by the excesses of
the state of emergency, emergency situation , and soon it mounted an
attack against the Janata coalition, that was in the power. People still more
acclaimed it warmly that in Belchi. It decided to do a tour lightning by
several towns of the state, repeating he himself message. In all parts, the
recibimiento was multitudinal. It returned to exhausted, dirty house,
exhausted but it contents.
The story of the trip of Indira to Belchi propagated like an echo by
sub continent until reaching the villages linked in the skirts of the Himalayas,
the mud huts of the desert, the cabins of leaf of palm of those of chaste the
more losses, the plastic shacks and brass of the untouchable ones of the
south... Beyond the distinction of races, chaste or religions, the voice of the
poor men had eeted again with its source of inspiration and consolation. In
spite of feeling that India had begun to pardon it, Indira continued very
being worried with its situation and the threat of the Shah Commission.
Voices in the government demanded a "species of judgment of Nuremberg"
by their crimes during the Emergency.
- I am sure that they will find any pretext to arrest to me.
- They will not dare - Sonia said to tranquilize it than by
conviction more.
- I have found out that the Janata government has promised not
to judicially persecute my old ministers if they accept to throw the fault to
Sanjay of all the slippings committed during the state of emergency,
emergency situation. I know perfectly that they will betray to me. To Sanjay
also they want it to put in the jail.
Those treasons hurt it deeply and they precipitated it to a solitude
abyss that gave vertigo him. Sonia saw it so hard, and nevertheless so
vulnerable. To the misfortune that their mother-in-law, most of the politicians
was in policy by pure personal ambition, not by a sense of having. The
meanness of that world disgusted to him. But account occurred of which the
public life, the policy understood like service to the others, was the reason
of being of Indira and of which never it would change. Although it liked to
say that it dreamed about retiring of the world, Sonia already did not believe
it. To retire was a luxury that Indira could not be allowed.
Before the wall of the government and the Shah Commission,
Indira took the bull by the horns. Faithful to the Maxima of which there is no
better defense than a good attack, traveled extensively to affirm his
presence, to make contact with enemy with the greater possible number of
people, to strengthen what she had obtained in Belchi, the pardon of the
town. In the station of Agra, the recibimiento was so triunfal that there was
an explosion that was settled with several wounded. Everywhere, it began
apologizing to have harmed as much people, but also it remembered the
profits of the state of emergency, emergency situation, mainly in economy
and security, leaving well seated that had been she who had summoned
elections, and that to the defeated being the verdict of the town had
accepted with chivalry. Soon it was sent to denounce the errors of the
adversary. In effect, the new government was incapable to restrain the
inflation, that was being desbocando again, and to control the black market.
It was a different coalition, that already showed signs to crack.
Their triunfales trips to Belchi and to Abrade Bareilly irritated that
weak government, every time more alarmed before the spectacle of the
masses venerating to his archienemiga. It was necessary to do something.
The 15 of August of 1977, day of independence, the police arrested its
secretary, the repeinado R. K. Dhawan, as well as to its old minister of
Defense, the plump Bansi Lai, both pals of Sanjay. The wall was narrowed.
Sonia was scared. Rajiv was having problems in the work,
seemed that the direction did not want to renew the license to him to
continue piloting Boeing 737. It smelled of retaliation. Its clear position
against the state of emergency, emergency situation was not had in account
by the company, in spite of having a intachable and non-political reputation
between its colleagues of work. To the misfortunes in Indian Airlines an
inspection came to add itself that the ministry of Property opened against
Rajiv. The inspection also concerned to Sonia, which to make a favor to his
brother-in-law it had signed in 1973 documents that had made it proprietor
of actions of a fictitious company, Maruti Services Limited. That, that
already had caused to one violent discussion between the brothers and
tension in the marriage, was used like the ammunition by the government,
pawned on demonstrating dark tejemanejes financiers who in fact never
had existed. Sonia, for being foreign, did not have right to have actions nor
to exert no position remunerated in an India company without the approval
of the Central bank, approval that of all ways never existed. Therefore there
had been no infraction. But now Rajiv was forced to demonstrate that her
woman had not received single rupia of the Maruti and that always been
she had broken ties with that company. To the maximum that could
condemn it it was to a fine. The time that Rajiv did not dedicate to fly
dedicated it to declare, to look for old papers, or if not to obtain them again,
to undergo an authentic one via crucis considering the entangled thing of
the India bureaucracy. But night watchman stayed at any moment. He
became aware calm, the one of Sonia was a nimiedad and he always had
paid his taxes religiously. To the Italian it disturbed the idea to him that they
tried some dirty maneuver with falsified documents, for example. The fear
was corrosive and was able to deform the perception of the reality. " And
which was the reality" Indira had the clear ideas: "This is a war of nerves, a
psychological war. It is necessary to hold, nothing else." Sonia did not want
to add more paranoia to the atmosphere, but the thought of which could pay
right by pecadores embarrassed it. When it saw his husband leave house to
declare in the views of the Shah Commission, a knot in the stomach, and
until which was done to him it did not return to house and it saw it safe and
sound, did not relax. Those views were a very laborious test because they
were developed in a hostile atmosphere disorganized and that remembered
the Chinese popular courts more than to one cut of justice. Rajiv returned
always anxious. It told that the room was to overflow with people who
vociferated with great antagonism while some ate or dozed in he himself
ground. The lawyers, dresses with black gowns and pecheras white, were
seated behind small tables full of papers tied by a cord, under ventilated
head of cattle that made fly loose documents. A yellowish photography of
Gandhi decorated the walls. Whenever he or their brother tried to defend
itself, an enormous booing drowned its words. The public did not let speak
to them. Hardly they could distinguish the face of Judge Shah, after the
volume rows of the Indian penal code and the legajos that covered their
table. Outside the room, other peculiar ones followed the views through
loudspeakers. Obvious Sanjay was the one who woke up greater inquina.
Whenever it entered the room of views, he was received by strong whistles
and insults. Several times the tension caused authentic pitched battles
between its detractors and their followers. One of the sessions finished row
in the heat of, with crossing of metallic chairs and interchange of puhetazos.
Sonia understood it last that for Rajiv she had to turn out to support that, he
whom always the confrontation had detested and it had always tried to take
a discreet existence. But, aside from the unjust thing of the situation, as
much Rajiv as Sonia mainly was alarmed by the repercussion of as much
hostility on their children.
Sanjay and Maneka, although were they the center of the
attacks, took it nevertheless much more sport, in the sense as much
appeared as real of the word. The 3 of October of 1977 were playing
badmington in the turf of the garden of number 12 of Willingdon Crescent
when, to five of afternoon, they heard arrive a car from police. Two
individuals called to the door. One of them was sij, stop, with red turban and
excellent modales. Indira, that was conversing with its lawyers, opened the
door to him.
- My name is N.K.Singh, of the direction of the Intelligence
service - sij said, tightening the hands nervously. We come to inform to him
into which you are arrested - you said watching the ground.
- Quiere to say that they take me to the jail?
- Yes. .. - the man stammered, visibly intimidated.
- It will be a good opportunity to rest - Indira loosen.
In fact, it had been to time hoping this moment, as it waited for
the whole country to it.
- Can be known of what is accused to me?
The man read the positions to him. They accused it to have
compelled to two companies so that they donated one hundred fourteen
todoterrenos for the campaign of the Party of the Congress and soon to sell
them to the army, which suggested bribe. Also of to have granted a contract
to a company that had removed to aid one more a supply more expensive
than others, which suggested corruption. Indira raised the eyes to the sky: it
was all lie. " The horrors of the Emergency Were those! ", it thought for his
adentros.
- Tomorrow you have you mention in the court and there we will
take it - the man said.
- 1 want to see the arrest order.
The man gave papers to him. Indira continued:
- If it does not matter to him, I am going to consult it with my
lawyers. Hope a little while, please.
One put in house with documents. It left one hour later.
The official sij hoped outside, seated in a step of the entrance.
- It lacks the First Information Report Here - Indira- said. I do not
think to move until all the papers are in rule.
- Lady, will not don't mention it serve to make me the work most
difficult of which already she is.
- One does not worry, I will be here when it returns.
- It is well, I will command to an official to by the paper that lacks.
- You Can wait for inside if she wishes it.
The man entered, between been thankful and uncomfortable.
The house was surrounded by police and numerous peculiar they began to
approach. Sanjay and Maneka had left their party and they had been locked
in in its quarter. Usha, that found out immediately of which it had happened,
went rauda to Willingdon Crescent. "When I arrived, I saw a scene that
saddened to me. Before, the police cord served to protect to prime minister
possible of argument and manifestations. Now it was there for preventing
the passage of people and arresting it." Usha was able to penetrate in the
interior. Indira entered and left its room, very occupied. Much was glad to
see it.
- Usha, what well that you are here! Please, so that aids to Sonia
not to prepare my stock market of trip?
Sonia was in the quarter of Indira, with clothes of his mother-in-
law unfolded on the bed. This time did not know very well what to put inside.
This one was not a trip like the others.
- Where is going it to take? - Usha inquired.
- I do not know it, have not said it - Sonia responded.
- Perhaps Better we put a chal to him, take it to some site in
mountains.
- I trust you so that you fix the hair well to me -Indira said from
the corridor. I want to be most handsome possible.
- You do not worry for that reason - Sonia said to him, that she
already knew that to its mother-in-law it did not like anything to go
neglecting, not even inside house. But that eagerness of grooming, that
seemed that the jail went to a wedding instead of a, was inaudito. "God
mine - Sonia- was said. And to an India jail! ... So that it wants to go so
peripuesta? ", it was asked.
- Mrs. Gandhi is thus - Usha said to him.
While they chose sari to him, Indira documented to the kitchen
some that considered dangerous if they fell into the hands of the police or of
the Intelligence service. The cook was in charge to destroy them of a very
peculiar way, using the machine to make paste of Sonia like crushing
machine.
Although the telephones were cut, Sanjay and the lawyers fixed
to give them the voice of warning to companions of the party, who warned
the press as well. Journalists with television cameras, followers of the Youth
Congress de Sanjay and an increasing multitude of peculiar went to crowd
themselves against the police cord .
The official sij, in the lobby, continued waiting for Indira, more
and more nervous. It did not like anything the circus that was mounting
around the house. Of all the missions that had entrusted to him throughout
their race, this one was perhaps the one that repelled to him more. To
anybody it likes to arrest a goddess. He was intranquilo and indeciso. The
likeable one with Priyanka and Rahul tried to become, but the children
responded to him with hostile glances.
Finally, to eight at night, it appeared Indira, well made up and
better combing, dressed in precious sari white with green edge that Usha
and Sonia had chosen to him. It was the same image of the distinction. The
official sij did not leave his astonishment, that was like arresting an elegant
grandmother... It raises, when Indira left house, in the garden it was
received with vitores and a rain of flower petals . Then, he became towards
the official sij:
- 1 want that it puts the spouses to me - it said to him.
N. K. Singh remained perplex, with the half-opened mouth. " Now
the grandma requested spouses to him! ", it thought horrified.
- Lady, by favor...
- I want to go out newlywed my house. I am not lengthy. Then
pongame the spouses.
Sonia, who followed little distance with his husband and his
brother-in-law, was equal of pasmada that sij. The police, on the brink of
madness the attack of nerves, went to consult with its colleagues. It
returned to the few moments.
- Lady, we are not going it to handcuff.
- If they do not handcuff to me, I do not move. Here I remain.
- Lady, by favor, does not put to me in a jam... - it said ashamed.
I am not authorized to handcuff it. Please make follow to me or we will have
it to take to the force.
Before the determination of sij, Indira yielded and followed the
police, while the multitude in the street sent flowers to him and it acclaimed
it. Rajiv, before leaving the house with Sonia, requested to Usha please to
remain taking care of of the children. It did not know what they would take in
returning.
Before putting in the car, Indira went to a group of journalists. "It
must tomorrow have gone to Gujarat to visit tribal communities. I request
you that by favor you transmit my excuses to the town of Gujarat." Asked for
its halting, it declared: "I have tried to serve our mother country as the best
possible way. The positions presented/displayed against me lack base. This
one is a political arrest."
The car started, preceded of jeep military man and followed of a
caravan of vehicles in which their children and daughters-in-law, supporters
and reporters traveled. Back, the children were crying, in charge of Usha.
History was repeated again in the dynasty of the Nehru, like when the police
came to arrest Jawaharlal and her daughter tried to prevent the access
them.
They did not take infame jail to it of Tihar, where she had
commanded to lock up to the maharanies of Gwalior and Jaipur and to so
many others. Its "prison" was in reality the dormitory of a police station of
police, relatively clean Spartan and. Very worthy, one took leave of its
children and their daughters-in-law the entrance. It radiated serenity,
because it intuited that by this time the news of its arrest, as if a common
criminal it was, traveled already by mouth from the town to the moved away
corners more of its immense country. It knew that if reason were able to
occur to a martyr image - for which it had requested the spouses, would
gain the game. Sonia, other people's to this maneuver, saw it with an
immense pain and delivered attacks superhuman to contain the tears. The
Nehru was not efusivos, and less in situations thus. It could not either sink
now. The guard police cuadraron themselves before Indira when it entered
his "jail". It cost to them to assimilate that they had of guest that night. It was
the world the other way around. In the interior, they offered food to him but it
rejected it. It feared to be poisoned. One eased up in the bunk of its "cell"
and was reading long short while a novel that Usha and Sonia had put to
him in stock-market. It slept deeply and to the dawn already it was dressed,
showered and list to face the court
To nine in the morning, Rajiv waited for it in the door of the
justice palace, in Parliament Street, the Nueva center Delhi, accompanied
by a lawyer. That morning was not the habitual salesmen of sarnosas and
cane juice, nor the notary publics who by rupias wrote letters or pleas to the
gotten involved illiterate poor men with justice. The news of the arrest of
Indira had caused such commotion that to that hour the building completely
was surrounded by people jamming. This time, the Janata coalition had
commanded to its own demonstrators. Sanjay arrived at the front from his,
so that when Indira entered the building, it did it listening to shouts of: "
Long life to Indira Gandhi! ", on the one hand, and " Colgadla! ", by another
one. But it held, stoic, and at no moment the head bent, not even when they
sent a magazine to him that happened flying to little centimeters of its head.
In the interior of the diaphanous room, Indira rejected the chair
that offered to him and it stayed almost two hours standing up, listening to
the discussions on the positions that were imputed to him. When getting
worse the heat, a beadle badly shaved dressed in dhoti white and dirty gave
a pat to order that the hung ventilators of the ceiling started up. The shovels
began to turn with slowness, hissing to stretch. Brisilla made shake the
apron of sari of Indira, that felt a little lightening. He was in favor almost in a
faint of the effort to stay standing up with that heat. Perhaps but it knew that
the gesture of to have rejected a chair was being whispered of ear mouth by
hundreds, thousands and more behind schedule, by million compatriots... "
Stayed standing up! ", " Rechazo the chair! "... simple phrases that molded
their imaginary mythical figure in the popular one.
Outside, supporters and detractors arrived at the hands. The
police took part loading with his lathis, lengths woods of bamboo and, later,
with tear gases.
In the end, the magistrate declared to innocent Indira and he
acquited it. Immediately afterwards, it ordered its unconditional freedom,
sentencing: "There are tests no to confirm the bases of the accusation."
Sanjay left running, shouting: " Sobresefdo Caso! Is free! ", which caused
the euphoria of and a rage of others, that returned to get involved. The
police was itself forced to send more tear gas boats. Indira left the room of
the court with the reddened eyes and covering the nose, but happy because
it had won. Rajiv very was excited: "Not even mother had been able to
dream about a better outcome", declared a journalist.
In effect, the farce of its arrest obtained that the news was carried
of all national newspapers and good part of the international. The
government obtained that Indira seemed a victim of an incompetent
administration. It obtained the adverse effect of which it looked for: it
channeled to Indira in the way of its total political rehabilitation.
Sonia began to understand because of the eagerness of his
mother-in-law to go immaculately adorned. It had been able to project like a
martyr of justice. It at the same time admired that eagerness of fight and
desapego of its mother-in-law towards the benefits of the power; now she
was sure that Indira would return to the peak, although only was to again
clean to its name and being the pride of his, mainly of its grandsons who
adored. Sonia understood it because both shared a very deep and intense
sense of the family. Nevertheless, it did not see the other side of the
character of its mother-in-law, because the power had never attracted him.
For Indira, it was a drug species. Had not said the own Kissinger that the
power was best the aphrodisiac one than it existed? Of being a solitary girl
feucha and, soon a fragile and delicate woman of health, the power had
made of Indira a formidable fighter, lasts and tenacious. It had gusanillo
within himself very, and it felt it to be shaken whenever the possibility of
reaching it, by very remote that was, blunted in the horizon.
So it did not lose a second, it knew that it had to take advantage
of the moment. Again Sonia helped it to prepare his stock market of trip,
and this time for length because Indira wanted to cross the whole country.
In Gujarat, one went to people from small platforms erected to several
kilometers of the others. According to the day passed, the garlands of
jazmines and daisies were accumulated in the neck until covering part to
him of the face. Fardo took off heavy before to enter the huts of the natives
where it shared its food, on platanero leaves, speaking with them of its
problems: the harvest, the education, the lack of sanitary attention, etc. One
night, while a forest went in car crossing, asked the driver who stopped. It
had heard a voice. Minutes later it arose a native, a naked average man
with the hair hirsuto and the blackish skin. It took in the hand a garland of
flowers. "Mother, I have been ten years hoping to see it", said him in his
dialecto while it put the necklace to him.
Not always the recibimiento was triunfal or affectionate. The
writer Bruce Chatwin, who accompanied it during part by that tour, was in a
car that was confused with the one of Indira. A stone broke the windshield
and hurt the conductor. Another one crossed its window and the chips of
crystals did to the writer a wound to him in the shoulder. "That is what to
them usually it happens to which they walk to my side", Indira said to him,
that it took to his quarter to verify if the wound properly were bandaged. In
another occasion, in the state of Kerala, Chatwin she was witness of how a
multitude of a quarter of million people, totally soaked in the rain,
approached to listen to it when the night had already fallen . Indira was
located in a balcony of the last floor of a building, sitting in a chair that had
been placed upon a table. A lantern between the knees was put, directing
the light towards its face and torso. And it began to move the arms and to
speak, while their supporters confused it with Lakshmi, the goddess whose
numerous arms moved of ondulante form. The comparison was not trivial:
Lakshmi was the goddess of the wealth. After a good short while, one went
to Chatwin, that was seated down in the table.
- Mr. Chatwin, paseme a few nuts of cashew more - it said
bending the head towards him. The writer tended a handful to him, and it
remained perplex when hearing to Indira to add: ... You do not have idea of
the exhausting thing that she is to be a goddess.
24
Prime minister Morarji Desai recognized the error that had
supposed to arrest Indira, and was not arranged to repeat it, in spite of the
information of the Shah Commission that he proclaimed that the decision to
impose the state of emergency, emergency situation had been
inconstitucional and fraudulent not to exist "evidence of danger to the
integrity of the nation", a debatable conclusion. Between the evils that had
caused the Emergency, Judge Shah emphasized the halting of thousands
of innocent people and one "series of illegal actions that were in human
misery and suffering". The disadvantage is that the well-known tendency
governmental pro of the judge reduced credibility to the report of the Shah
Commission. It was a very subjective interpretation of the evidence, and in
addition he was not binding.
So that they forgot Indira to concentrate itself in its son, who was
not legally to safe, although never could be proven that there was deflection
of bottoms public or bribe in the business of the Maruti. The case more
problematic than weighed on Sanjay was a denunciation to have destroyed
a satirical film called the history of two armchairs, in reference to the power
that he and their mother monopolized during the state of emergency,
emergency situation. The realizadora of the film had appealed to the
Supreme Court to obtain that the judge gave the approval to the censorship
and to obtain therefore the certificate of exhibition of the film. But then
Sanjay and its pal the minister of Information had commanded to destroy
copies and the negatives in an act that subspilled the process of justice. For
that reason they were condemned.
So Sonia was again witness of the arrest of another member of
the family, this time the one of its brother-in-law. He was much more fast
that in the case of Indira. In five minutes they took to newlywed to infame jail
to it of Tihar, where he himself had commanded to so many opponents to
his mother. Indira, that was traveling by the south, took the first airplane of
return to Delhi. It directly went to see it the jail there and one was with all the
family and a nourished group of journalists and equipment of television. The
hug that it gave to Sanjay gave the return to the world, thus like its advice:
"You are not discouraged, I know brave, this is going to suppose your
political Renaissance. And you do not worry, remembers that I, my father,
all we have passed by the jail" Indira feared the effect that the prison could
have on Sanjay. "What it gives me fear - it confessed to Rajiv and to Sonia-
it is that they physically agredan to him."
In spite of the tensions, the family reacted like a fragmentation
hand grenade before the adversity. Sonia committed itself to prepare to his
brother-in-law a food to the day that Maneka took to the jail. The young wife
was excited with the new situation. It seemed to him that they were living an
incredible adventure and at heart regodeaba in its new paper because one
never felt more necessary that before its husband.
Throughout 1979, Sanjay was jailed six times, although it did not
happen more than five weeks locked up. It happened like a its grandfathers
to him Nehru: the jail made remove the best thing him from itself. It did not
have any prejudice in mixing type of criminals yet; it organized sport
matches, games of equipment and turns of cleaning of the facilities. When
some prisoner fell ill, Sanjay took care to take care of it. If it considered it
necessary, it spent hours seated next to him Nothing else to enter in anyone
of the penitentiary centers, became its unquestionable leader.
While Sanjay survived entering and leaving the jail and the
courts, her mother made storing of forces, convinced like she was that she
could recover the power, and with him the security and the dignity for her
and its family. It was arranged to fight like a lioness to protect its puppies. Of
mother lioness it was the message that sent to Sanjay the day of its birthday
in the jail: "It remembers, everything what makes strong, hurts. Some are
squashed or disabled, very few become conceited. I know strong in body
and mind and learns to tolerate... »
Indira was trying to recompose its base, that is to say, the party,
that was divided between the unconditional ones, arranged to follow it until
the Earth borders, and those that they attributed to Sanjay the responsibility
of the 1977 fiasco and which they did not want it in the organization. To this
it was necessary to add the numerous ministers who had betrayed it before
the Shah Commission, confessing lies in exchange for legal immunity. In
those circumstances, to recompose the party became impossible. Then
Indira take drastic measure. It decided to escindir the organization and to
remain only with the very loyal ones. One thus became president of the
Congress (i) - the I by Indira- and the chosen logo it was the palm of a hand,
like a blessing. To its loyal ones, it also demanded loyalty to them towards
its son. "Those that attack Sanjay attack to me me", had declared in several
occasions. Its homing by the power unconsciously pushed it to be
perpetuated in him, of there who the figure of Sanjay fed its dynastic
ambitions.
Sonia thought that already the worse thing with the haltings had
lived, the harassment, the fiscal persecution to his husband, but from the
moment in which Indira announced the creation of its new political
formation, the life in Willingdon Crescent was made irritating and
uncomfortable much more. She was one marries open day and night.
People arrived at any hour to visit Indira. The members of its party, with
expressions that happened of the euphoria to the anguish, entered and left
like Pedro by their house. Suddenly they met privily, they organized, they
planned new strategies, they decided what tactical to use in each
circumscription. To all this, it was necessary to add the frequent visits of
lawyers who continued guiding Indira and Sanjay by the vericuetos of
justice. Suddenly Sonia found in the dining room to members of the secret
services that came to interrogate to their mother-in-law or her brother-in-
law. No longer she knew if the people who teemed by the rooms were allied
or enemy. It did not give to supply preparing teas and tentempies for the
numerous visits that Indira received in the turf, under carps improvised in
the garden or the entrance of house, that sometimes seemed the waiting
room of a train station. Indira seemed happy as much with trajin; the
promiscuity did not bother it. It was in its element, in the atmosphere in
which girl servant had itself. In addition it counted on the presence of Sanjay
that, if it were not in the jail or with its lawyers, worked patch to her very,
seeing the way to use the Youth Congress to boycott the operation of the
present government of the Janata Party.
- It remembers Me to the days of Anand Bhawan when we
prepared some action of protest... - enchanted Indira said to Sonia, who
was on the brink of madness the weeping.
Neither it nor Rajiv supported the lack of privacy. More of once, it
happened to them to be in its quarter to members of the party discussing
heatedly because they had not found a site better to do it. The shaken
atmosphere disorganized and, the constant threats and the uncertain future
irritated the nerves to them. That one was not the life which they had
chosen for them and its children. Now not even their friends could come to
see them. Where would receive them? As much racket made him fear to
Sonia for the security of the small ones. " And if somebody in house with
intention of secuestrarios is strained or to do damage to them? ", it was
asked. In addition, the effect worried to him that the familiar tensions would
have on them. Sonia and Maneka had let be spoken because this last one
followed without collaborating in the domestic tasks. Pupul, that was a
privileged witness of that time, wrote: "He is incredible that, in those chaotic
conditions, Sonia could be in charge of all the domestic tasks without
coming down."
The following step that gave Indira went to appear to the
elections by a small circumscription of the south. Rumors that had arrived
him the Janata government was preparing a law to impose penalties to the
politicians who had committed crimes against the town, like the prohibition
to vote and of being chosen. If Indira were able to enter the Parliament,
would have the security of which similar measures would not affect when
being prote'ge'e by the parliamentary immunity. It had chosen the taken
care of circumscription with extreme. Chikmaglur was a small district in
green hills of Karnataka, a state in the southwest of India, where in century
XVII Muslim santo arrived from Mecca planted not known red seeds until
then. It was the principle of the culture of the coffee, that followed three
centuries later effective. For Indira, it was a perfect area: more than half of
the electorate it was made up of women, of who half belonged to
denominated "the chaste losses". Altogether, more than half of the
population it lived under the threshold of the poverty. The zone was also a
bastion of the Congress. His deputy by the district, that resigned to yield the
position to Indira, was an old leader very respected.
The small villages encaramadas in hills were surrounded by a
exuberante semitropical vegetation. Indira enjoyed that bucolico landscape.
It visited the coffee plantations to speak with the recolectores and their
families. She was simple people, satisfied with that they had, the little
isolated thing of the political life of the rest of the country. Indira discovered
that the news of their defeat of 1 977 had still not arrived at the interior of the
region. A old recolectora nor at least had found out that no longer she was
prime minister. When they said to him that it could finish in the jail if the
positions against her were proven, the old one asked with tears in the eyes:
" What positions? ", as if the great ones of this world could not never make
nothing bad. Those people were ingenuous and innocent.
Indira did not leave a single village without visiting. Everywhere,
the welcome was very warm. The women approached to caress the face to
him because they had never seen a so clear skin. They caught in its eyes a
tacit understanding on which it represented to be woman, to carry the
weight of the childbirths, the children, the hunger and the death. Greater
they were thankful to him that his government had started up aid programs
thanks to which they were able to eat rice for the first time. Before, they
survived of the harvesting of wild wheat and many did not have nor to get
dressed, went covers of banana tree leaves. That remote and slow it was
Chikmaglur; that been thankful they were its women.
While their rivals made speeches on democracy as opposed to
dictatorship and remembered the excesses of the state of emergency,
emergency situation, Indira spoke of the spiral of prices, the basic food
shortage and the increasing poverty. In that place, the Emergency had not
noticed. In case outside little, their opponents smoothed the way to him
when pifiar it of a way that had only been able to occur in India. In a
multitudinal meeting, they placed an enormous poster in which Indira was
represented in form of threatening cobra. Down, a text said: "Eye, in these
elections a powerful cobra is going to straighten up." The effect was totally
counter-productive. The authors of the campaign ignored that in Karnataka
she venerated the cobra, considered a protective Earth animal. Another
poster showed arrows of the Janata party killing a called serpent Indira. But
in Chikmaglur, to kill a cobra was considered of terrible omen.
It rained to pitchers the day of the electoral call. Even so, three
fourth parts of the population went to deposit their problem. Indira returned
to Nueva Delhi and two days later, while it was with Sonia and Rajiv in the
embassy of the Soviet Union celebrating the national day of the USSR, it
was informed into which it had won by an ample margin of seventy
thousand votes. The ambassador raised a glass to offer by the victory of
Indira. In two years, the woman who had been overcome in the ballot boxes
of humiliating way returned like deputy to the Parliament by a remote
circumscription of the south.
Four days later, Indira flew to London. It had obtained a
diplomatic passport for her and had wanted that Sonia accompanied it. She
was the unique one that could do it, to have Italian passport. It had done it
so that her daughter-in-law changed of airs and in addition because it was a
way to thank for its dedication to him to the family. Lately, the discord in
house had reached the paroxysm. The erratic and uncontrolled behavior of
Maneka was a source of constant tension. It reacted before the pressure
and the uncertainty exploding in frequent attacks of rage against everybody,
including its husband. In one of those fights, Maneka took off the ring that
Indira had given to him in its wedding and it threw it to the ground with rage.
- How you dare to do that? - Indira- jumped. That ring belonged
to my mother!
Maneka went away giving portazo and Sonia crouched itself to
gather it.
- I will keep It for Priyanka - she said, and in effect, years later,
her daughter would shine the ring of her great-grandmother.
The marriage of Sanjay and Maneka was explosive, the opposite
who the one of Rajiv and Sonia. In that peculiar home, the Italian behaved
like a perfect daughter-in-law India, and India like a exuberante napolitana.
"In house the chaos reigns - Indira to its Pupul- friend confessed. Pero
Maneka is hardly veintiun years old... They wait for long sentences to him
of imprisonment to Sanjay. It is necessary to understand it and to pardon its
hysteria to him. " The hunting of witches had obtained that all had to pay a
high price in nervous wearing down, until the own Sanjay, in that they had
done notches the thirty and five presented/displayed criminal complaints
against him by the Janata Party in two years. A day, while the family had
breakfast in house with relatives who were of visit, Sanjay protested
because the eggs were not cooked since it had indicated it and threw the
plate to the ground. Sonia was the one who had prepared them, so she left
the gotten upset room. Indira did not pronounce a single word of critic
towards its son, although was seen clearly it bothers.
When Sonia could not more, she went away with its friends, one
of them decorator and another publisher, to eat to a small Chinese
restaurant of Khan Market or to the American Embassy Club where they did
not recognize it. Or it went to the garden with a hoe in the hand to take care
of of the orchard. Brecol that had been able to cultivate caused sensation
between its well-known ones.
The ten days from the trip to London were not vacations, but to
Sonia it seated to him well to be abroad. London brought memories to him
of a very happy time in its life. It thought that one would move away of the
unbearable atmosphere of the India policy, but was not thus. The policy
persecuted to them. Indira had accepted that trip to rehabilitate its battered
international reputation, and was received with great sense of expectancy
and much distrust. They warned to him that it could be with hostile hearings
in the different acts from which would attend, so that in the first meeting with
parliamentarians, Sonia was afraid the worse thing.
- Mrs. Gandhi, what failed in their state of emergency, emergency
situation? - it asked to a deputy without preliminaries nor roundups to him.
There was a long silence. Indira rose, it fit to the apron of his sari,
and took the microphone.
- We were able to alienate simultaneously to almost all the
sectors of the community - it responded of simple and direct way.
Su franqueza it caused a general guffaw and it dissolved the
tension of the atmosphere. Between the assistants she was a woman who,
although was in the opposed side of the ideological phantom of Indira,
professed a great admiration to him. One was Margaret Thatcher, that was
on the verge of becoming prime minister. Perhaps, for being woman,
understood the mixture of fragility and firmness of Indira and understood
many of her reactions in the exercise of the power. The future "Iron Lady"
did not have repairs in admitting that she in front of was a teacher. That trip
served to a great extent so that Indira recovered its democratic credentials.
Between encounter with press, with representatives of
communities Indians and visits to politicians English - that excessively
irritated the Indian ambassador as soon as there was time to go to the
theater and the cinema, to make purchases in Woolworth's and to look for
books in the famous Foyle's bookstore. Those strolls were for Sonia an
authentic balsam. In those streets shining of rain nobody recognized it, felt
safe, did not have to be pending of the escort, could move on foot and
always not depend on the car... What luxury! In spite of all the difficulties of
the last times, its relation with its mother-in-law was narrower than ever.
Sonia did not have repairs in recognizing that she loved like a a mother to it.
Although Indira did not show it openly, its preference by Sonia was well-
known. A confidence inspired to him that never could inspire Maneka to
him. But to weighing of it, always it defended it, at least in public. "Maneka
supports a great pressure", said excusing it. The certain thing is that
Maneka worked with ardor in the cause of its mother-in-law. It had been
able to open a scandal that had affected the Janata Party. Photographers of
their Surya magazine had obtained images of the son of prime minister, a
married man of forty years, in the bed with an adolescent. In a country of so
pudorosos habits, that scandal had the effect to put in ridiculous situation
the persecution of the Janata Party against Sanjay and to own prime
minister. Maneka was very proud of to have contributed its sand grain in this
battle. But in his internal law, it felt that never it would occupy the place that
Sonia in the heart of Indira occupied, and that disturbed it.
While they walked by Oxford Street, doing purchases of last hour
for the children, neither Sonia nor Indira could imagine that in Nueva Delhi
the government was delivering a last and desperate attack to demolish it
again. As its political resurrection held fast, investigation commissions were
multiplied to try to tie it to all class of crimes. The accusations went of the
macabre thing to the absurd thing, "to conspire to kill an ex- minister" (who
in fact had passed away of natural death) "to turn aside bottoms and to
become rich illicitly" (what it was obvious false). Perhaps most absurd of the
positions he was the one of to have robbed four hens and two eggs, an
accusation that forced it, nothing else to return from London, to travel to the
distant state of Manipur, in the east of India, a trip of three thousand
kilometers, to appear before the local judge. The case was sobreseido and
Indira returned to Nueva Delhi.
In the Parliament, where she was received between vitores
shouts and, the Committee of Privilege, a group that the abuse authority of
the governors watched, had presented/displayed a motion against Indira,
having accused it to have harassed, when she was prime minister, four civil
employees who investigated the Maruti Limited. The report concluded that
he was guilty, but before she was transacted before justice, the ringleaders
of the Janata Party decided to punish it, making use of their majority in the
camera. They approved a resolution of the Parliament requesting that
"Indira was jailed one week, and consequently expelled from the camera".
Now those that were committing abuse authority were the own governors.
They condemned it before to be judged. It was pure revanchismo, that was
explained by the fear which they had to see resurge it. A thing was to have
to Indira crossing the country, another different good era to have
announcing it in the Parliament. So that they used one triquihuela to remove
it: first jailed, which was not absolutely legal, soon to apply the law that it
automatically expelled from the Parliament to all the one that it was
condemned some prison sentence . In fact, they crossed the ray of the
legality, and they made the day right in which in Pakistan, ex- prime minister
Zulfikar AN Bhutto appeared before the Supreme Court to defend itself of a
sentence until death dictated by a court inferior and urdida by Zia Ul Haq, a
general coup participant who had organized a judgment maneuvers. The
shade of that unjust sentence arrived until Nueva Delhi threatening at Indira
and its son. If the governors skipped the rules of the game, everything
became possible in that atmosphere of lynching. When acting of illegal way,
the enemies of Indira covered with sand with the last vestiges of the moral
superiority with which they had assumed the power like representatives of a
nation traumatizada by the experience of the state of emergency,
emergency situation. Suddenly, those were they that became tyrants who
jailed without judgment, subvirtiendo therefore desires of the electorate.
Under the vault of the Parliament, Indira defended with controlled
passion and fury: "Before in the history of no democratic country a single
individual, that leads the main party of opposition, has never been object of
as much calumny, political defamation and vendetta on the part of the party
in the power." It returned to say that it deeply felt the excesses of the state
of emergency, emergency situation: " I have already expressed my excuses
in many forums public and I return it to do now. " Their words frequently
were interrupted by a roar of alive and booings that resonated with force in
the concave cupola of the building:
- I am a small person, but always I have been faithful to certain
values and objectives. Each insult against me will become against you.
Each punishment that you inflict to me will do more fort to me. My voice
could not be silenced because it is not an isolated voice. It does not speak
of me, a fragile woman and without importance. Speech of significant
changes for the society, changes that are the base of the true democracy
and a greater freedom.
Finished the speech, Indira rose and, giving the back to the
deputies, it walked towards the exit. When arriving at the door, the return
occurred and it watched to them long. They were seated with the crossed
legs, surrounded in his kurtas of white cotton and in their villas of pashmina,
others took to the characteristic cap that Nehru used, others the Muslim fez;
very few dressed to the western one. It seemed one cuts Eastern old and
motley. It raised the arm, with the extended hand that was the symbol of its
party:
- Volvere! - it said.
Sonia had prepared an exquisite paste to have supper. In
addition, of dessert there were cream of guayaba and pastelitos of handle
of Allahabad, that it liked much to Indira because they remembered its
childhood to him. It arrived with one hour of delay, exhausted. The
characteristics of their face reflected the tension that finished living.
--At any moment they will come to by me... - it said to Rajiv and
Sonia to them, before telling the happened thing them in the Parliament.
Sonia was not able to prove mouthful. As it often happens, the
near people suffer more than the own victims. The fear returned to seize of
its soul, mixed with a disagreeable sensation of insecurity, as if they were
living on moving sands ready to devour them to all. Again Indira would be
arrested, this time would not sleep in a police station, but in the jail. Their
enemies had won a battle. Rajiv and Sonia were downcast.
- So that flames to Priyanka and we did not play a scrabble
game? - then Indira asked. It enchanted to him to play with its
granddaughter, who was very wide-awake and gained a good percentage of
times... What better company than the one of the girl of its eyes at those
moments of uncertainty.
25
To the following day, Indira was arrested when coming out of the
Parliament, in the middle of an enormous manifestation of support and
shouts of " Long life to Indira Gandhi". This time did not request to be
handcuffed. The cellular van where they introduced it opened passage with
great difficulty between the crowd. It was lead to the jail of Tihar, whose
single mention was able to intimidate the most seasoned criminals. But
contrary to the maharanies of Jaipur and Gwalior, it was not locked up in a
cell in company of prostitutas and common delinquents. They such put it in
large cabins where there was been imprisoned the head of the opposition
when the state of emergency, emergency situation. She was single,
everything a privilege. Two matronas were alternated to watch it. When they
brought something to him to eat, one refused to prove mouthful.
- I do not think to eat nothing that has not been brought by my
family - it said of fixed way, knowing that only it could FIAR of the hands of
Sonia. Matrona left and went to discuss with its superior one. As always in
India, they were long conversations that lasted an interminable time.
While as much, Indira was dedicated to observe the cell. Oia the
row of the patio and the other internal ones. She was extensive and in
general he was better of which it had been expected. It had a wood rickety
old bed, without long cushion, and was bars in the windows, although
crystal or blinds lacked. For much cold. To end of December, the
temperature can lower at night of zero.
Indira was covering the hollow of the window with a blanket to
protect itself of the cold and to try something of privacy when matrona
returned.
- A visit Has .
Sonia and Rajiv were waiting for it in locutorio, a great room with
chipped walls, some metallic tables and chairs and much people, the young
and huesudos majority poor, men who came to see their spouses and
locked up mothers. The low part of the walls was stained of red, vestige of
the innumerable escupitajos of all those that chewed leaf of betel. It smelled
of rust and rancid incense. Since they had already come to visit Sanjay,
they were cured of fright. But they seemed affected very, and was Indira
that it had to raise the spirit to them.
- I am well, really. I am going to take advantage of to read, let to
me have up to six books... luck goes - it said with sarcasm. They have
made a species of special washroom for me and I will be able to be
showered in the morning with hot water. The cell is enough cleaning but
everything is indescriptiblemente ugly, as you can see... How is the
children?
- Priyanka wanted to come to verte, but we have thought that...
To Indira the face was illuminated to him .
- Oh, yes! - it said smiling. Traedla, is good that it sees what is a
jail. We them Nehru, from small, have been going to visit our relatives the
jails... It is not necessary to lose the tradition.
They were ed ***reflx mng. As always, Indira was not let win by
the adversity. Nor a single time let traslucir the most mini sign of car
compassion. It was enough to him to be convinced that the moral reason
was of its side.
- I will come to traerte the food... - Sonia said to him.
- Traeme little thing. I am not hungry.
Sonia was going two times to the day to take plates to him
prepared in house. It had to pass it everything through a detector of metals.
A watchman inspected the containers soon. The candies were prohibited
because in an occasion a criminal had offered to his jailer a candy with
some narcotic substance in his interior and had been able to escape. The
bananas in the section of women were not allowed either : that puritanas
and suspicaces they were the authorities...
A Indira day told Sonia who had received two anonymous
telegrams. One said: "It lives frugalmente." and another one advised to tell
the bars to him to spend the time. "There are Them counted, there is
twenty-eight", it said to him. Also it said to him how it maintained a strict
routine that helped it to spend the days. One awoke to five of the dawn and
made its exercises of yoga. Soon it drank a cold milk glass - that Sonia had
brought him the eve and returned to the rickety old bed until the seven.
Later one cleaned up, a little meditation and it was put to read. The
afternoons to him became eternal, but it did not complain. It took advantage
of to think, to fall back in itself and, peculiarly, to rest. The best moment
lived it when it went to visit it his granddaughter. All in the family said that
Priyanka had left to its grandmother. It had character and she was willful
and determined. Indira adored it. Rajiv and Sonia had to get involved in
larguisimas discussions with the prison authorities to be able to happen to
the small one. It was a glad meeting in a dismal scenery.
Before leaving, Indira asked a favor to him Sonia.
- It wanted that you sent of my part a branch of flowers to Charan
Singh with a note of congratulation by its birthday.
- Charan Singh? - it asked astonished Sonia.
- Yes, the same one. You will do It, please?
- Clear - perplex Sonia responded.
Charan Singh was one of the ringleaders of the Janata Party,
minister of the Interior and person in charge of its first arrest, and now
relegated a ministry of smaller importance. Indira knew what did. They were
left three years in front of Janata government, but information that had
arrived him the members of the coalition were being fought until death.
Charan Singh was suffered against prime minister Morarji Desai, that that
had insisted on clearing the house and the protection to him to Indira, for
being dismissed of its position of minister of the Interior. Indira thought that
it could open a breach between both leaders, to urge on its ambitions so
that the government fell like a rotten fruit. That one was the intention of the
branch of flowers.
Nothing else to leave the jail, hoped a letter to him of Charan
Singh inviting it to its residence to celebrate the celebration of birth of its
grandson. In that reassuring and familiar frame a Machiavellian negotiation
took place, in which both political adversaries outlined a strategy to knock
down the government of prime minister Morarji Desai. In exchange for
annulling the new law of Special Courts under whom Indira and Sanjay
could be judged without habitual the legal protection, Indira offered the
support of the Congress to overthrow to Morarji Desai. And once
overthrown, it was committed to support to Charan Singh to make it prime
minister, which would allow him to satisfy the ambition with all its life. It was
Sanjay that was in charge to continue with the delicate negotiations taking
care of itself of not leaving no fleco loose.
The result was that the coalition was broken and the government
of Morarji Desai fell, but Charan Singh could not, or it did not want, to
revoke the special law, so that Indira retired the support to him, and his
government lasted less of a month. In order to get out of the the jam, the
president of the Republic dissolved the Parliament and summoned new
elections for January of 1980. Indira had maneuvered with experience,
coldness and effectiveness. So and as it had said to him to the deputies
after its speech, it was arranged to return, and by the great door.
Months before, it had thought about leaving it everything. Ella
and Sanjay had spoken until retiring to a small city of the Himalayas. The
wise person and Krishnamurti philosopher, personal friend of Pupul, had
recommended to Indira that left the policy and she had answered to him
who did not know how to do it, being twenty-eight pending causes against
her. It did not want to finish like Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who had been executed
in the gift the 4 of April of 1979 in the patio of the central prison of
Rawalpindi. The Pakistani, afraid dictator of which Bhutto revived politically
as Indira in India were doing it, had been able to manipulate to justice to
end his rival. Here that manipulation was not so easy, because India
continued being a democracy. But the danger watched.
- I have two alternatives - there was this Indira to him to
Krishnamurti-, to fight or that shoots like a a fair duck to me.
Now it had not returned back possible. The power was within
reach. Indira, faithful to itself, went to conquer it. Navy of two suitcases that
contained average dozen of saris of crude cotton, a thermus for the hot
water and another one for cold milk, two cushions, several bags of dry fruits,
an apple box and an umbrella to protect itself of the sun, was entered in the
borders of the subcontinent. It crossed seventy thousand kilometers, it
directed an average of twenty meetings to the day and, altogether, it
reached a hearing of one hundred million people. It was Vista or heard by
one of each four voters. Immediately, account occurred of which its second
pass by the jail had made it immensely popular. Martyr and heroin. In
comparison, the candidates of the coalition that composed the Janata Party
seemed old dinosaurios. They competed not as much against a tiny
candidate of sixty and two years but against a living myth, a legend dressed
in sari and dusty sandals that the passion of the town woke up. Its message
was simple, far from abstractions and ideologies: "You vote by a
government who works to you." Sonia could not imagine that, years later,
same she would make use of that eslogan.
Like in the good times, Indira devastated in the ballot boxes.
Sonia was expected it because she had accompanied it in some by his
routes by the villages and she had seen it move with total soltura between
the desarrapados crowds of, saying an amiable phrase to a old one, having
a detail with disabling, smiling to a woman, giving a flower to a girl. The
memory of that prodigious campaign remained recorded in its mind and
years later it would be to him of an enormous utility.
When the results became officials, the house was invaded by
friends, journalists, members of the party, great industrialists, retailers of the
district and people of all the social phantom. There were flowers
everywhere. With great difficulty, her Pupul friend could break through
between the crowd. When they were, Indira almost lies down to cry. "Very a
little was moved and going - her friend would count. Although account had
occurred of which the tide ran to its favor, the commotion of the victory left it
like noqueada." To assume that it returned to be prime minister and who
with a stroke of the pen all their problems were solved, had been its time.
But immediately it reacted.
- What again feels like to the being leader of India? - an
European correspondent asked to him Indira . It turned itself towards him
with a fire glance.
- Always I have been the leader of India - it responded to him
dryly.
Another journalist, surprised before the massive affluence of
humble people, commented to Indira that something very good must have
done for them in the past so that so many went, to which she talked back of
a little crfptica way: "No, those to which we have helped are where they are
not let see."
Sanjay was to its side, smiling, surrounded in a chal color
salmon, like a young person Caesar. Also he had won, in the same
circumscription that had scorned three years to him before. Now its power
would have something of legitimacy. The life also smiled to him for another
reason. Maneka had remained embarrassed months back, when the
situation for both was very hard. They had been gotten to ask what sense
had to bring a boy to the world in the middle of as much threat. Now that veil
of uncertainty was raised and the future it announced radiating. Maneka,
very excited, conversed with journalists and friends, shining with pride its
naked belly between the bodice and the apron of sari. Rajiv, Sonia and the
children teemed by the house. It seemed a great happy family again.
Those that they had been victims of the campaigns of
nationalizations and abolition of privileges did not share that joy. The photo
of Indira smiling next to Sanjay, that occupied the covers of main
newspapers in successive days, caused that more than one in the immense
country it felt a fear chill. Mother and son returned to the load. In their
already decrepit palaces, the heirs of maharajas received the news with
cynicism... What could clear to them now that it had not cleared to them
already? It was so the hatred that inspired Indira by many families of the old
aristocracy of the country that once, being of visit in Bhopal, was invited to
take the tea to house from the old heirs of begums, which they had
governed the sultanato during generations. Indira never knew that the
chocolate cake piece that tasted with fruicion was impregnated of
escupitajo, hidden gift of the lady of the house that, nobility forces, took care
of on the other hand with the Maxima deference.
The 14 of January of 1980, Indira swore the position of prime
minister before the president of the Republic, surrounded by its family, of
some friends and companions of party, in the shining Ashoka hall the ex-
palace of the virrey, whose paintings in ceilings and walls counted the
mitologica history of eternal India. It was the fourth time that did in this same
scenery, whose grandiosidad evoked the enormous one to be able that
granted to him. This time did not swear on the Constitution, like in previous
occasions, but in name of God. He had always been a little superstitious, on
the contrary that his father, but now surprised the mention the Almighty.
Perhaps it recognized in its internal law that its return to the power had
more to the destiny than to its own merits or to the failures of its
adversaries. Perhaps as much attack had made an impression on its armor,
and needed consolation. It had always felt respect by the supernatural
thing, inheritance that it attributed to its mother, a deeply religious woman.
From always it had listened the astrologers. That same date had chosen it
its professor of yoga, the guru Dhirendra Brahmachari. According to him, it
was a favorable day since it corresponded with the solstice of winter of the
Hindu calendar. Twenty years ago this peculiar personage, who also
professed the astrology, it indicated the ominous days to him of good omen
or for certain activities. Lately its influence had diminished much. Indira saw
him with mistrust because the Shah Commission had removed to shine his
tejemanejes and questioned the origin of its fortune. Even so, it continued
asking to him on good or bad days before making a decision. To its age and
after which it had lived, Indira it did not want to run risks touching to the
luck.
Just later of the possession taking, Indira was directly of the
palace from the president to its old office of South Block. It could not have
most of its previous ministers and colleagues because they had betrayed it.
It either did not want to surround itself by figures that people could identify
with the state of emergency, emergency situation. It had to choose the
members of its cabinet between a mess of deputies without much
experience, many of them of between the rows of the Youth Congress de
Sanjay. For surprise of many and lightening of some, it did not give any
portfolio to its son, in spite of its legitimacy validated by the ballot boxes. It
did not want to expose it too much.
It preferred it to its side, it wanted to form it, it wanted to see
mature it under its protection. It had total confidence in which Sanjay would
be able to revitalize the party and to make sure that the projects of
development in the rural areas would be fulfilled. And it did not want to
repeat the errors of the past.
While as much, Sonia was in charge again of the change.
The victory of Indira meant that they returned all to number 1 of
Safdarjung Road. It was made urgent recover space. Before nothing, Indira
wanted to command to a dozen of Hindu priests to purify the house where
Morarji Desai had resided while there was it been persecuting. One had
found out that its rival one was assiduous medical instructor of the
urinoterapia, an ancestral custom that consists of drinking all the
uninformed mornings in a glass of first tinkles of the day. In order to make
sure that it was not left a single glass of the old renter in house, Sonia and
Indira strave in gathering them all, to place them in a box and to give back
them to the administration. Also it sent to one group of bricklayers so that
they destroyed to the bathroom to the Indian style that his rival had been
made construct and they replaced it by one european style, with toilet and
bathtub. When they were changed, it seemed that never they had left that
house. "An air of renewed elegance reigned in all the rooms, that were full
again of crew members and enormous vases of flowers that fell in cascade",
Pupul would write. Sonia returned to assume his role of extraordinary
housewife in that special home, where there was to organize suppers and
receptions for a continuous parade of personalities: Giscard d'Estaing,
Mobutu, Yasser Arafat, Andrei Gromyko, Jimmy Carter, etc. All came to
narrow bows with one of the most powerful women of the world.
The familiar life returned to be pleasant. The new situation and a
greater space relaxed the atmosphere. The fights and, still better, the
silencios stopped. All were pending of Maneka, that was on the verge of
giving light. During the pregnancy, Sonia had made the peace with his
sister-in-law of tacit way. It had chosen to forget the old quarrels, the
hirientes jumps of humor, commentaries to be centered in his to have of
"bahu greater" - older daughter-in-law and to help to Maneka with its
experience. He was pending of her at any moment. The family is first.
Decidedly, Sonia was already very India. Although both sisters-in-law were
like the water and the oil, obtained to a species of entente cordiale. Indira,
that did not fit in himself of joy when thinking about its new grandson, had
already chosen him name: Firoz, like its husband. Maneka was not
convinced, and wanted to call it Varun. Sanjay settled the subject. The small
one would be called Firoz Varun.
Rajiv no longer had to spend almost all its time free, outside the
flight hours, in the office of taxes of the ministry of Property. Again it could
be dedicated to its family and her hobbies, as the photography or the radio.
He was padrazo. A function of the school, or the reading of a story was
never lost if it arrived at house before the children were laid down. The
photography distracted to him much; it was I relax after the concentration
that to him their flights demanded, to slight in impossible hours. Its liking
had grown with time. It liked to experiment with filters and with new
equipment, a exhibition was not lost and it was paid to specialized
magazines. It animated to its children to that they were become fond of. It
taught to develop its visual sensitivity to them requesting to them that they
identified several tones of green in the garden. Later, it advised to its son to
that it wrote down the time of exhibition and the speed at which took the
photos to be able to correct them and to improve. Its camera was always
present in all the special occasions: birthday, familiar anniversaries,
celebrations, etc., and if it were in house when some photographer came to
portray his mother, took his camera and participated in the session. It
always enjoyed a special comradeship the photographers. To its mother it
gave an album to him in folding miniature that it took with himself in all her
trips. "Rajiv, ponme more recent photos", requested to him repeatedly when
it got tired to always see the same ones. To Indira they enchanted the
photos to him of its grandsons. It chose those that it liked in the leaves of
contacts and it requested to him to Rajiv that extended them and it framed
them. Its office was full.
By the nights, Rajiv was locked in in its factory and made contact
with the enemy with radio hams of the entire world. It had bought a
transmitter of automontable radio in kit and nothing him made happier than
to connect with Pier Luigi back in Orbassano, the friend of the childhood of
Sonia, the clear nights without interferences. Prote'ge' by the anonymity, to
speak by radio with people of the entire world was another form to travel
and, at the same time, to forget itself and to relax.
The 16 of February of 1980, a month after the taking of
possession of Indira, it happened in India an extraordinary phenomenon
that was not repeated almost a century ago: a total sun eclipse. Rajiv
installed a telescope in the garden, helped by Rahul and Priyanka, that
were very excited with the idea. In addition they had black glasses, that
Rajiv had obtained of a colleague pilot. Sanjay was entertained fitting the
airplane controlses controlled by radio. The liking to the aeromodelling had
come to him after the government retired his license to him of pilot without
mediating reason some. Now it was to the delay to recover it to return to
which one had become its favorite liking: to fly. It was left far the passion by
the cars, buried by fiasco of the Maruti. Pupul, that had been invited by its
friend to be present at the event, took a cup from tea in veranda. When the
hour of the eclipse approached, Indira, influenced by the shady predictions
of known astrologers who had announced in periodic earthquakes, floods
and disasters of all type, commanded to Maneka to its quarter. Considered
as a direct threat towards the boy nonborn, no pregnant woman had to be
exposed to its ominous influence. Even in subjects that nothing they had to
do with the policy, Indira was in syntony with its electorate. Most of people it
chose to hide in its huts. The Hindus do not go out during the eclipses,
considered detrimental because, symbolically, the light is hidden. They
ayunaron, others made offerings or recited mantras to swear in the danger.
When the moon began to invade the sun, a mysterious light surrounded the
house and the garden and the shades disappeared. Indira rose, and went to
lock in itself in its room until the end of the phenomenon. Guru Su
Brahmachari she had said to him that the eclipse was specially dangerous
for her and Sanjay, and she preferred to believe to him. Rajiv, Sonia and the
children, all with black glasses, attended extasiados the passage of the
moon in front of the sun. Pupul followed Indira to its quarter. "This one was
not the robust Indira of the days previous to the state of emergency,
emergency situation - it thought. It surprised the influenced thing to me that
was in favor of the ritual and the superstition. Of what it was scared? What
shades, what the dark walked next to her"
The following months were marked by the familiar harmony and
the happiness to return to enjoy a normal life. The attentions that Maneka
received from its mother-in-law, of its sister-in-law and of its husband, who
accompanied it to all the medical revisions because he said that the
physical suffering terrified it, made it feel in the glory. Like his Rajiv brother,
Sanjay participated in all the process of the childbirth. Firoz Varun was born
the 13 of March of 1980 without greater problem. It was the sour cherry of
the pie of the familiar bonanza. As of that moment, the pizpireta Maneka
began to enjoy its paper of mother and wife, advised by Sonia, to whom
they fell the first well-taken care of ones of the boy. Indira was so contented
that it demanded it in his quarter to sleep with him. It gave him equal not to
stick eye.
Again Sanjay, by the proximity to its mother, enjoyed an
irresistible power. Inmiscuia in all the aspects of the India life, from the air
corridors of the capital to the congestion in the hospitals, from the plans of
rural development to the protection of the animals, causes favorite to which
her woman had dragged to him. The hoax by Nueva Delhi ran of which
before a year, he would be prime minister, but her mother was not arranged
to it. When the members of the legislative assembly of the Congress de
Uttar Pradesh chose to Sanjay like their leader, they requested to him to
Indira that him head of government of that state named, the greater one of
the country. Maneka already was seen enjoying them prebandage that
came with the position, including living in a loaded palace of crew members.
Pero Indira refused fully. To the admirers of its son it said to them that it had
left much to learn before being able to become position of similar
responsibility. Sanjay protested and discussed with its mother, but it did not
give her arm to twist. In the end, it tranquilized itself and he did not return to
insist.
Although it followed surrounded by one cut of flatterers, Sanjay
was not he himself of before. Until its detractors they began to admit that, in
effect, it had qualities that the country needed in that difficult critical
moment. They recognized its enormous ability to work and its proven
aptitude to make hard and unpopular decisions. In fact, it was happening to
him what him it had happened to its grandfathers Nehru and Indira. All in
the family had taken time in maturing like adults, and they had obtained it
after facing great challenges. To the thirty and three years, Sanjay was on
way to become a responsible man, without the aberrant estridencias nor
behaviors of the past. Her mother was convinced that, after a good political
learning, his son would happen to be an inexpert and impulsive young
person to a visionary and energetic politician. It had the genes to obtain it,
thought she. The incredible thing has been that many in India also believed
it thus, something unthinkable for only six months. Or the country had
become amnesic or the popular pull of the Gandhi continued representing
the only possibility of salvation for million Indians.
Rajiv, Sonia and his children spent those months dreaming about
the vacations. They had decided to spend days in Italy, and had thought to
do it in June, when it gets worse the Nueva heat Delhi. They thought to
agree with its friend Indian actor Kabir Bedi, who in those years was world-
wide known by his stellar paper in the Sandokan series, and that had
promised to visit them. In addition this time they thought to travel by the
north of Italy. They had thought to rent a car and to visit the region of Asiago
and the village of Lusiana, where Sonia had been born. It wanted to teach
to the children the place where servant had itself, to present/display to the
neighbors and the relatives to them who still were there. A plunge in the
other familiar roots.
Day of game, before to dismiss, Maneka taught him to Sonia
stock market, that contained something that it had bought, with intention to
begin to use it.
- You you are not going it to believe. . .
- And what is? - Sonia, intrigued asked.
Maneka removed from a stock market a kitchen prescription
book. An outburst of laughter entered to them both. It was the last time that
saw them laugh together.
26
Of not to be interrupted, they had been perfect vacations:
relaxed, amused and interesting. The children perfected their Italian, Sonia
bought up to date itself in his purchases of European clothes and Rajiv did
the same with its photographic material. In the end, not even they had to
rent a car, its Anushka sister lent a convertible to them that made the
delights of the children. In him they crossed the north of Italy, in the
opposed direction of the one of the patriarch Stefano when its native town
of Lusiana in search of a better future in the industrial belt of Turin had left.
Thirty and five years later, their daughter and her grandsons returned to the
Asiago mounts, like a normal family of Italian in vacations. Of way, they
stopped in the gorgeous lake of Garda, surrounded by olive groves, fields of
lemon trees and dense forests of cypresses, took a walk in Verona by the
wide red marble streets, they were let seduce by the enchantment of Venice
and they bathed in beaches of the Adriatic. They promoted the Asiago
mounts by a landscape that reflected the splendor of the spring. Wild
flowers malvas, white and yellows grew in the roadside ditch of the highway
that wound between forests of birches. The fields where the cows grazed
had dressed in green an intense one and to the the Alps bottom the Vista of
the Himalayas remembered to them from the plain. In Lusiana, the original
village of the family, the air was crystalline, desired to drink it, the
temperature was perfect. Pensar that now in Delhi, the grandmother, the
uncles and mainly the small Firoz would be supporting 45 degrees to the
shade, to the delay of the arrival of rains! From the car, Priyanka and Rahul
were ed ***reflx mng reading the labels of the businesses: "Bakery Maino",
"Trattoria Maino", "Maino Coffee", "Powerboat Maino brothers"... How they
had prospered the different branches from the family from the times of the
postwar period! , Sonia thought. Enormous affection and curiosity were
received with: all wanted to know the prodigal daughter of the town whose
extraordinary destiny followed through the press. All it surprised to them the
same: the simplicity of the family. Sonia went dressed in taste, with fit
trousers and t-shirts without sleeves, a luxury that could not be allowed in
India, where a woman could teach the gut but it was bad sight that taught
shoulders. Photos in front of the familiar stone house were made, the last
one of the Rua Maino, that had been three decades vacated. Splendidly
they were entertained, as much that they did not have time to accept all the
invitations, all the visits.
They returned to Orbassano, where Stefano and Paola hoped to
them with many desire. They had passed it so badly following the present
time of India during the past few years that now felt a tiny amount in the
heart whenever their daughter and her grandsons left, although went to the
Veneto or simply to happen afternoon to Turin. To that restlessness the one
was added that they felt by his small daughter, Nadia, who had married with
a Spanish diplomat who finished being destined Nueva Delhi. On the one
hand, they were contentments because the two sisters were going to
become company; by another one, they did not like to have them so far.
They joked saying that they could not escape of karma of India. The greater
daughter, Anushka, than lived in the floor on underneath the villa on Via
Bellini, had the intention to open a store of India crafts in a commercial
center next to Orbassano. To its greater daughter it had put to him of Aruna
name.
Rahul and Priyanka also were happy for returning to house of the
grandparents, indeed because their cousins, the children of Anushka, lived
down, so that the children passed it in great in that great familiar house,
playing in the garden or the street. They played just like Sonia of girl, when
it drew with a chalk in asphalt the days of the week and spent hours jumping
from a square to another one. Stefano felt very happy with those familiar
meetings. Had not constructed the house to have under he himself ceiling to
all its daughters and their families? They joked saying that she must have
been Indian in another life of as much that it liked the family... The known
ones Sonia were surprised of which her old friend continued having a so
humble attitude, and dressed a so simple way, with small and discreet
jewels. "To the "Cenicienta de Orbassano " - the laughter said to a neighbor
holding has not risen the head the wedding to him that has done." To thus it
described the local press it from his marriage: "Cenicienta de Orbassano", a
name that caused in Sonia other people's shame: "Slight cursilada", said.
For Rajiv also the vacations in Italy were the best relief than it had been
able to wish. To flee from Nueva Delhi was a luxury. To jump in the Vespa
orange of Pier Luigi and to go to the store of electronic Allegro in the Re
Privateering Umberto to buy pieces for its radius that were not in India and
not to be recognized were a pleasure, like was it to visit in family the
fabulous Egyptian Museum - where Sonia, of adolescent, was with his
friends to avoid the cold of the street without being immediately surrounded
by a people cloud requesting an autograph or indicating with the finger. But
the pleasure would last little. At the end of June, the visit of Sandokan to
Orbassano caused an authentic commotion. Suddenly the children and the
young people of the town approached Via Bellini seeing of near this prince
of Borneo that had sworn to take revenge itself of the British in the
imagination of Emilio Salgari. As much commotion formed that Sonia
proposed to leave the house. They finished afternoon in one pizzeria of the
near town of Avigliana, happy and ing ***reflx mng itself.
And suddenly, to the dawn of day 23 of June, it sounded the
telephone. Sonia felt a knot in the stomach. It was not one zone time, and
immediately it thought that it could be a call of India. Her mother confirmed
it, of finishing nails and in low voice, not to wake up to the rest of the family:
"It is a conference... of Nueva Delhi." Sonia rose, she bundled up with its
Albomoz and she went to take the telephone to the hall. It recognized
between interferences the nervous voice of one of the secretaries of its
mother-in-law. Now she was sure that they would be the very bad news:
"Madam... Sanjay has suffered an accident... It has passed away." Sonia
remained with the mind in target, without listening to the run over
explanations of the secretary. When it hung, it was stunned. It returned to its
quarter. Rajiv was stretching. It hoped seconds to say it to it, as if it wanted
to give him second more than a happiness than, once totally wide-awake,
would not return to know. In more deep of his being, Sonia knew that that
catastrophe was going to affect deeply to its life and the one of its family.
Hours later, flew towards Rome to connect with the flight of
Indian Airlines that made the route London-New Delhi. They traveled in first
class, next to other known friends and, between whom were the mother and
the sister of Maneka, whose vacations in the British capital also had been
interrupted. Also an old minister, an industrialist and a businessman , all old
friends of the family traveled in the airplane, very affected by the
circumstances. Each one of them had compiled information on the accident
and during the long flight they could reconstitute what it had happened.
Sanjay had crashed to the controls of its last toy, the Pitts S-2A
that had acquired thanks to the mediation of the corrupt guru Brahmachari.
To seven the morning one had appeared in the Nueva flying club Delhi and
had invited to a companion pilot to make exercises of acrobatics. His friend
was obstinate to fly with Sanjay because he knew that he lacked
experience, but before its insistence, he ended up accepting. They were
making curls in the sky and falls in itched on Nueva Delhi during twelve
minutes, soon flew on number 1 of Safdarjung Road, where there was been
speaking with its mother hardly one hour before.
- Ten taken care of much - it had noticed Indira- to him. They say
to me that you are very imprudent...
- You do not make case - Sanjay had answered him.
According to a witness, the small plane raised like an arrow
towards the sky, and soon it initiated a mincemeat as if it go to take inertia
to do looping, but could not recover. One crashed in the diplomatic district,
in an open of terrain, to less of a kilometer of number 12 of Willingdon
Crescent.
A month before, the chief of a main directorate of Civil Aviation
had informed to his superior ones of which Sanjay pertinazmente violated
the security protocol and that therefore put in danger its life and the one of
the others.
- The aviation director commented the minister of the Air, that
was in speaking it with your mother, but, for the reason that was, it did not
do it.
- If nobody did nothing, it went by fear to go against Sanjay, I
imagine... - Rajiv said
Later, they would find out which had happened with exactitude.
The report of the director of civil aviation had fallen into the hands
of Sanjay and this one had reacted, faithful to itself, forcing the civil
employee to take a voluntary excedencia. It had replaced it by its second, a
docile man who would not put problems to him. The case is that Sanjay had
died by imprudent and magnificent, because its thirst of being able era so
that did not accept any limit.
The dusk in flight was fastest, by the speed of the airplane and
the rotation of the Earth. They had to be on Syria, or perhaps Turkey. Down,
lakes were seen turquesa color and the lucecitas of the cities that were
embracing the night. Nobody followed the film. The group of the friends and
relatives had not wanted to prove mouthful. Amteshwar, the mother of
Maneka, visibly was shocked. "Widow to the twenty-three years... and with
a boy of three months", the woman repeated. In less than three years, there
was lost to its husband and his son-in-law. It had happened to be in the
summit to be the condemned to the ostracism, and soon in the summit of
new... And now what would happen?
- You must do the possible thing to maintain both families united -
the three friends of the family advised to the mother of Maneka-. Now that is
not Sanjay, you must make fragmentation hand grenade around Rajiv.
To Sonia the end hairs were put to him when it listened to that
phrase. It was on the verge of sending " No" sonorous, but it was contained.
It already knew that they would try to convince to Rajiv so that it occupied
the emptiness that had left its brother. Sonia knew it very clearly: that meant
the end of the happiness. It was arranged to fight with nails and teeth to
prevent it.
The airplane landed in Delhi to two of the dawn. An intense heat
big wave gave the welcome them. The ardent chapel was installed in the
house of Safdarjung Road where a people row - ministers, friends,
strangers had throughout marched past the day before the mortal rest,
ordenadamente and in silence. Indira, very nervous, had been going from a
room to the other all night, asking if there were the news of which they were
traveling, because unconsciously it feared that another misfortune could
happen.
Rajiv, Sonia and the children already had been informed into
which they were going to be but, even thus, the shock to arrive at house in
those conditions made an impression to them vividly. When they saw the
body of Sanjay tended in feretro in the hall, in the middle of those walls
where it seemed that still the echo of its frank and nervous laughter
resounded, Rajiv and Sonia collapsed. And when Indira saw Rajiv very
heartbrokenly crying, also it broke to sob. Once recovered serenity, Sonia
observed Indira: it had the reddened eyes and inflations behind its sun
glasses, the complexion ash color, he walked a little bent, as if it cost to him
to stay raised. " After this, where I go, daughter? ", it asked to him with the
broken voice. It had said it tightening the hands on the gut, in a gesture that
the poor farmers do when they cry to its deads. They returned to embrace
itself, and they were long time in silences. Less ago than ten days, Indira
had installed to Sanjay in its first official office, after it to have named
Secretary General of the party. Now, suddenly, only there was a yaciente
body: it had remained without son, companion, advisor and successor.
Soon Sonia saw Maneka, whose movements seemed unconnected. All the
day had gone crying, repeating: "Sanjay no, by favor... Anyone less
Sanjay... " Rajiv embraced it and it said affection words to him. Sonia could
not either repress the tears when embracing it. The children, tired and
shocked, held stoically. The distant weeping of its cousin the small Firoz
Varun tore silence.
Immediately Sonia put itself to take care of which was guarding
the body. It helped to place long cushions in the ground so that all the near
friends and relatives could rest. Also one made sure that there was tea,
toasted and sweet.
After the effusion of the encounter, Indira told the details them of
the funeral ritual that had organized for the following day.
- We will make the cremation in Shantivana, next to the
mausoleo of the grandfathers...
- I do not believe that it is good idea, mother - Rajiv- suggested.
Would not be more prudent to do a funeral deprived, more restricted?
- Perhaps, but sheik Abdullah, head of government of Kashmir,
and all the state heads of government have requested me a memorable
funeral.
- Sanjay did not have an official position in the government.
Causarte can problems do funerales to him of State. Imaginate the protests!
- I know It. But also it is truth that Sanjay had many followers, and
I do not want to disappoint them. It would be like disappointing it to him.
Rajiv let insist.
The cremation took place on the following day, to borders of the
Yamuna river. It was too much near where it had taken place the cremation
of Nehru, the father of the nation, and his son, no matter how much Indira
did not want to see it, such did not deserve honors that its father. Many saw
in this gesture of Indira another sign of abuse authority. Again, the advice of
Rajiv had disregarded so that he chose another site, not that sacred place
of peregrination for million Indians. Pero Indira was let take by the
insistence of the companions of Sanjay. It did not have forces to fight
against them, and surely it agreed in paying an excessive tribute to its son,
as if thus its loss could compensate a little.
Indira, the eyes and all the pain that prote'ge's by their enormous
sun glasses contained, was seated next to Maneka in first row, in front of
the pyre. Sonia, dressed in sari white immaculate, sobbed while she
remembered the days of just married when their brother-in-law, their
husband and she were an inseparable trio. Behind, people saw themselves
until the line of the horizon. To Rajiv it was called on to him to fulfill the rites:
it planted the torch in the fire and gave several returns around the corpse of
its brother, to are of mantras that the Hindu priests intoned. His Rahul son
watched to him with certain apprehension. His father had said to him that he
would touch him, like first-born, to carry out the rites of the cremation when,
by life law, one of its ancestors left east world. Until that day, never the boy
had thought that that could happen.
In the evening, Rajiv took ashes of its brother in a copper ballot
box to bury it under a tree in the garden of Akbar Road. When seeing the
ballot box, Indira could not be contained and broke more in sobs. For the
first time, it cried very heartbrokenly and without inhibition in public. Rajiv
embraced it and it maintained it still on, because the woman, literally,
collapsed. Its pain seemed not to have limit. Sonia had found out that the
morning of the Indira tragedy had left the hospital where the doctors
mended the corpse of Sanjay to return to the place of the accident. It had
returned twice. The bad languages said that it had been going to look for
the clock and the key ring of Sanjay because one of the keys was with
certainty the one of some full strong box of everything what the prodigal son
must have robbed . In the cover of the clock, always according to the
rumors, the number of a secret account in Switzerland would be recorded.
But patraha was pure. To Indira they did not interest the personal objects to
him, that in addition already they had been gathered by the police. At heart,
which for was to look for its son; it unconsciously tried to recover it to him,
not its things. Hurgando with the glance between calcined irons, Indira had
realized enormidad of the loss. All their dreams, their great plans of future
also were facts pieces between the ruins of the small plane.
Under the shade of the tree of the garden, Indira was able to
control the weeping and to recover with amazing rapidity. Soon they went to
the hall. The place where been it had placed the body now was covered
with flowers of jazmin. They seated in the ground of that room that smelled
well and seemed purified, the legs crossed and in silence, listening to sing
to the priests versicles of the Ramayana, the great epic of the hinduismo.
In the following days, the supporters of Sanjay erected statues in
their memory, baptized whole streets and seats with their name, as well as
districts, schools, hospitals and until hydroelectric power stations. The
whole country lived with frenzy a posthumous cult to the personality on the
prodigal son that most flattering got to compare with Jesus Christ, Einstein
and Karl Marx. That unfolding of assumption affection was plus a desperate
attempt on the part of its political allies and pals to follow with its privileges
and to stay near the power, next to Indira, that an authentic demonstration
of national pain. Many others, between which were the old victims of their
policy of birth control , lived that death with lightening. For them, it had been
a providencial accident, that had saved to the country the cruel destiny to
have to Sanjay of prime minister, which all thought that it was going to
happen sooner or later.
For Indira, the only positive of the tragedy was that it served to
recover old relations and to reconcile with relatives and friends who had
given the back him during the Emergency. A letter of its old friend felt
particularly happy when receiving Dorothy Norman: "For as much that we
were not written that at certain level I do not know to whom I am writing; in
another level, I write to the person that I knew. How I would like that we
could speak, although silence perhaps, is more revealing than any word. (
... ) Control this letter like a bridge. The friendships are most valuable in this
sometimes so hard world. " Indira answered saying to him the moved thing
to him that its letter had felt when receiving and that had so many things
that to tell him that it did not know by where to begin: " The past is the past,
we let be it. But I must clarify certain things. The falsification, the persistent
malicious campaign of calumny must be refuted... " Indira Never admitted
the badnesses or the errors of Sanjay.
In house, Maneka had left and the small Firoz Varun, that slept in
the quarter of Indira with the other grandsons from the death of Sanjay. The
grandmother went lengths moments observing the baby as if behind each
gesture she recognized his son. Rajiv and Sonia also had left, whose
marriage had survived the physical separation, the cultural difference, the
opposition of the families, the stress of the Emergency and the continuous
infiltration and corrosion of the policy in its lives. They had two intelligent,
handsome children and of good character. Until the accident of the Sanjay
uncle, most serious than it had happened to them to the children had been
to see the grandmother in the lost jail and have a dog. "Quedaros with the
memory of when you played with her, much that was amused and what we
amused all when we removed it... - Rajiv had written them in a full letter of
paternal tenderness, that finished with an advice. You must learn to live
knowing that at some time all we must die."
The perfect familiar life that enjoyed seemed something too
pretty and good to last.
ACT III
THE SOLITUDE AND THE POWER
Whenever it take a step ahead, you are
destined to disturb something. You
shake the air while you advance, you
raise dust, you alter the ground. You are
running over things. When a whole
society advances, that upsetting
becomes in a much greater scale; and
each thing that you upset, the created
interests that you want to suppress,
everything becomes an obstacle.
MAHATMA GANDHI
27
Twenty years before, after the death of its husband, Indira it
touched bottom and it took long time in leaving afloat. When his father died,
he entered another deep existencial crisis, that lasted long months. But
now, less than seventy and two hours after the death of its son, it was again
in its office. " People come and she goes away, but the nation follows lives",
declared to the press, locating the familiar tragedy in a national context, as if
beyond that way the misfortune could go. One had been convinced that the
herculea task to govern India could not be neglected. But their attitude and
car control were only superficial. At heart, she was irremediably wounded.
Sonia saw defeat on the inside it, with the spirit made pieces. By the nights,
oia to rise and between dreams looked for Sanjay, and when it awoke it put
to cry repeating the name of its son. Its face aged, its glance became harder
and began to drag a little the footsteps when walking. No longer she was so
picajosa with his atuendo, nor asked Sonia advice to him on its hairdo or the
accessories that had to combine with saris. On the contrary, it backwards
took the prim hair of form neglected, and it did not seem to matter to him.
To its immense sadness its preoccupation by Maneka was
united, that spent the days without doing nothing.
- I fear that the ambition of its mother pushes Maneka to want to
occupy the place of Sanjay - confessed its Pupul friend.
Aside from melancholic, Maneka she was uncomfortable
because its position in that house had become very delicate. Without the
protection of its husband, one felt vulnerable. Or it could not use it like
shield to defend itself of its mother-in-law or her brother-in-law, who in the
bottom continued it intimidating. Its only force was the baby. On the other
hand, Indira so was devastated that it lacked energy to console to the
others. In other circumstances, one had turned upside down with his
daughter-in-law, but now, its own pain absorbed it completely. Although
when seeing the young so single and so lost widow, in a fit of Indira
compassion it offered aid to him. In fact, it feared that Maneka, boring and
isolated, finished leaving house, because then would let have its grandson
surrounds. That eventuality tormented it:
- Quieres to work of secretary mine. It could take of trip with me
to you, and I believe that that would distract to you...
At the outset, the supply seemed to satisfy to Maneka. Soon,
perhaps influenced by its mother or simply because the smoke rose to him
at the top or for being immature, it saw in it a maneuver to separate it from
its natural right to become position of the inheritance of its husband. Its life
next to Sanjay had given the illusion him of the power, and the supply of its
mother-in-law, after thinking it, to it seemed him almost offensive. Not even
it responded to the offer. " Mfrala! ... What will have been believed? ", it
confessed to one of the nearest friends of its husband speaking of Indira.
To Sonia it did not do grace that supply either to him. Although it
had pardoned to Maneka its contemptuous treatment of the first times, did
not want to imagine to it controlling it the agenda of Indira. It saw the
inexperience and the arrogance of its sister-in-law like a potential problem
for its mother-in-law, and a threat for the delicate familiar balance. That it
did not help in the house tasks, could be accepted, but that parapetara after
the power of Indira and began to move threads to benefit its own family, to
whom Sonia feared so much, was a danger that was to avoid at all costs.
Communicated it to Rajiv.
- I will speak It with my mother - it said to him.
- Better I leave a note him - Sonia responded.
When reading it, Indira realized of which Sonia was right.
Maneka of secretary, so close, could in effect be plus a problem that one
helps. It feared its impulsividad, that still made more unpredictable. And also
it distrusted of the Anand family and his tejemanejes. Nevertheless, of
which Indira was very conscious, even surrounded in its cloud of suffering,
was of the necessity that it had of Rajiv and Sonia. After all, Rajiv was its
blood; and to Sonia it loved like a a daughter to it. So that it did not insist
more, and the supply fell in the forgetful ness.
The young widow, on the other hand, found a way to distract
itself that at the same time she gave sense to his life: it was concentrated in
the project to make a photographic book on its husband, a species of tribute
that would include photos of family and her political life. It asked to him its
mother-in-law if it would want to write the preface. Indira acceded.
But then it happened an unfortunate incident, that had one long
and undesired repercussion. The writer Kushwant Singh, who had helped to
Maneka and its mother to send the Surya magazine, published in his
journalistic column a text in which he suggested the mantle of Sanjay had to
fall naturally to shoulders of his young wife, "that had to him been
supporting and that had shared its vision of India, since Rajiv never has
shown to interest some by the policy and her woman detests it". The idea
had its foundation. The article ended a phrase that, more than any other,
untied the paranoia of Indira: "Maneka is like its late husband, brave and
decided, the reincarnation of Durga riding on a tiger." That image of Durga,
that extensively had been attributed to Indira and that incarnated a
symbolism that belonged to him, upset it deeply. How could live two Durgas
under he himself ceiling? It thought that Maneka had been confabulado with
the writer to beam that article, that was maneuvering to its backs to do the
competition to him, to rob the inheritance to him of Sanjay. It began to see it
like a an enemy in its own house.
Inevitably, and before the frustration of Sonia, all the glances
were gone towards the natural heir, Rajiv. Indira had its doubts: "Nobody
can occupy the place of Sanjay - it confessed its Pupul- friend. He was my
son, but also it helped me like an older brother." It saw too soft and sensible
Rajiv for the world of the policy. In addition, it was married with a foreigner,
which was considered, in terms of national policy, like an insurmountable
obstacle. And if it resigned of Indian Airlines, on what it would live? Sanjay
was very frugal, however to Rajiv and Sonia they liked to live well, to the
European, without excesses but comfortably.
In this scene of a family hurt in the peak of the power, not only
the individuals decided , by very powerful that were. As important as the will
of Indira it was the opinion of its acolytes, its friends, its relatives, its
companions of party, its advisors, its flatterers, its gurues, the whole
country. After to have intoned the funeral march as a result of the death of
Sanjay, that choir of voices began to salmodiar one melodia familiar, the
same one that sounded when Indira was called for the first time to preside
over the party or when they courted it so that it later accepted any portfolio
in the first government of the death of his father. The same voice that in its
day had said to him "you are the daughter of Nehru, too valuable for not
tenerte in the government", demanded a successor now, as if instead of a
democracy one was one old imperial cut. It was a as old choir as the same
India, whose mythology counted the history of an uninterrupted saga of
hereditary monarchs. It was a call that came from deepest from that
continent country, so inclined to confuse the temporary power with the
divine one. Like in the tragedies of classic Greece, the choir demanded a
victim propiciatoria. It was necessary to respond to the urgent necessity that
the town had of stability, continuity and, by what no? , of eternity. That to
only guaranteed a dynasty it.
As far as Rajiv, one stayed most distant possible. Its relation with
its mother was different from the one from Sanjay. The affection was very
deep, but almost British in the forms, without hardly intimate relation. It
spontaneously did not offer itself to help it, and she requested it either
never, at least directly. But when Indira went giving account of the
enormidad of the emptiness that had left Sanjay, as well as of the urgent
necessity that had of support and physical proximity, it confessed a day to
him to its Pupul friend: "Rajiv lacks the dynamism and the preoccupations
that Sanjay had, but could be to me of a great aid." "... It could be to me of a
great aid": more words were not needed to start up the gear that the choir of
voices had announced already.
Those that began to speak to them, to him and Sonia were the
friends of the family, of the solitude of Indira, the necessity that it had to lean
in somebody that completely without information could trust, to have a
person who maintained the windows to him of the world open... and that
somebody only could be its son. Sonia rebelled itself against that idea.
- We know the one that is the policy, the assumption glamour, the
flattery - it said altered. We have seen of near the politicians, with its double
language, the constant peloteo, the manipulations, traiciones' the
inconsistency of means and people... We have seen what the power has
done with Sanjay and Maneka. We perfectly know how it will be the life of
Rajiv if one puts in policy.
His husband shut up; and who shuts up, it grants. It was
completely in agreement with the arguments of Sonia. But it could not
prevent it: the image of its mother, single, destroyed, with fardo of a country
like India to its backs, weighed to him in the conscience.
The situation of Indira with Maneka, after the article that
appeared in the newspaper, could not improve. The young person put when
feeling the hostility of his mother-in-law nervous and who its presence was
not wished. Its life as a married person in the middle of an atmosphere had
lived on highest political excitation, and now it was not arranged to sink in
the anonymity. Account occurred, although he was not able to verbalizar it,
of which that one was the condition that it had to fulfill to coexist with Indira
under he himself ceiling. It was the price of La Paz. But it was not Sonia,
detested the simple idea of being a housewife, to go the day locked up
between four walls giving orders to the crew members or receiving them of
her mother-in-law. To take care of the boy, with the aid that the well off
families have to their reach in India, left long free time him. During all these
years, he had observed how their husband and his mother-in-law, how they
planned each maneuver with much advance, and she worked also began to
plan their future, pushed by their own choir of voices, the one of their family
and the one of the old friends of Sanjay. " By what you to being right would
not have the heiress of your husband? You have perhaps not given the best
years him of your life? You have perhaps not participated in everything what
he has done? Perhaps did not want to you? You know more of policy than
his brother... " They wanted that it reacted before Rajiv was forced to do it.
And the choir of voices made an impression on the maleable spirit of the
young person.
The book on Sanjay was the horse of battle of the relations
between Indira and Maneka, that almost did not dare to speak with its
mother-in-law. It noticed it distant and fries, and it was more scared to him
than ever. When it was going to go to her, they did not leave the words to
him, like when it arrived at that house. It only obtained from Indira the
attention due when it spoke of the boy. Of the rest, nothing. A day, finally
dared to suggest the idea to him that made the rounds to him by the head.
- Like I have seen you so occupied, I have thought that, for
quitarte work, instead of which you write the prologue, better than does
journalist Kushwant Singh being based on an interview with you.
Indira remained it watching long short while, in one of its silencios
that did not let foretell nothing good.
- Nor to speak - it said to him by aim. That you must it have done
immediately after the death of Sanjay. I had had then time to write
something. But you did not consult to me. Now I am not going to write
nothing and that man is not going to me to interview.
It was its peculiar revenge against the article that as much had
irritated it. It was also a way to put to its daughter-in-law in its site. The war
had begun.
Maneka left destroyed the interview with its mother-in-law. "If the
prologue does not write, never I will direct the word more to him",
threatened all the one that it wanted to hear it. Soon, in the solitude of its
quarter, it was put to cry. The scale model of the book, with photos that it
had chosen with extreme taken care of and love, was unfolded on its bed. "
By what it does not want to help me? Perhaps is not its son? ", it was asked
between tears.
When one had calmed, Maneka tried a last approach. It took the
scale model from the book to the quarter of Indira and it left it upon its bed.
Perhaps, when seeing it, her mother-in-law would recall to mind.
They had happened more than six months from the death of
Sanjay, and to return to see those photos later of an exhausting day in the
Parliament shocked deeply to Indira. The angel face who Sanjay had of
small, the photos of its games as a child, of when it caressed to his favourite
mascot - his tiger, of his cars of toy, its strolls to horse with Nehru, of him
and embraced Indira... all that past that suddenly returned in torrents, like a
reopened wound emotionally, left it devastated. It did not stick eye in all the
night. To its Pupul friend it said to him that the book well was conceived, but
that was determined not to write the prologue. "It had erased to Maneka of
between its wanted beings", would write Pupul, that observed a symbolic
and revealing detail: the door that it gave to the quarter of Sanjay was
closed and the one that it gave to the quarter of Rajiv, opened. Indira had
passed a page of its life and it was arranged to open another one.
28
- Rajiv, me aterra knowledge that you are flying... - it said to
Indira a day to him in the hall house.
- Mother, you are an intelligent person and you know perfectly
that, by statistic, there are more probabilities of dying hasty crossing a street
that flying in an airplane.
- I know It, but I cannot avoid to think about...
Rajiv remained it watching. Her mother, surrounded in sari white
of mourning, seemed a ruin of itself. And it did not pretend; intranquila was
really seen it. The death of Sanjay, that projected its long shade on the
present, had made of Indira an uncertain being, and the fears that always
had tied down it now magnified. To Rajiv, to see it therefore gave him an
infinite pain. The simple thought that she needed to him and who it could
not - or he did not want to help it, began to torment to him. Indira continued:
- Sabes that a newspaper of Gujarat predicted that Sanjay would
die in June?
- Mother, by favor... If there were to believe the predictions of all
the astrologers whom there are in India, nobody could live.
- I am receiving innumerable letters warning to me that the
danger makes the rounds to you, for that reason gives to fear saberte me in
the air.
- Sabes the best thing than can be done with those letters? To
throw them to the fire...
- You do not say trivialities, Rajiv - it talked back with the face
altered by an expression of shady hopelessness. What it has happened to
him to Sanjay is because we did not make anything to avoid it, we did not
pay attention to the predictions that guessed right with the exact date.
- No, mother. The one that it has happened to him to Sanjay is
because looked for it.
Indira remained it watching. She was not customary to that Rajiv
contradicted it.
He continued:
- ... It did what it gave the desire him, and when the Director of
Civil Aviation admonished it not to fulfill the regulation and to put in risk his
life, Sanjay threw it of its position instead of listening to it. You have to do
the reality as it is, mother. It worries much to me that you let yourself
influence thus by the astrologers...
Indira lowered the head, like giving to understand that it was
folded before the arguments of his son. Rajiv understood that her mother
tried to look for a sense the tragedy that had been lowered on her, and that
sense found it in the hidden forces that their enemies had sent against the
family. That old paranoia hers was more alive than ever.
- Mother - Rajiv said to him to ingratiate itself with her. If there are
forces you vitiate, surely that also are positive forces that they protect to
us... Or no?
-Perhaps was able to protect your brother? - she asked.
Rajiv raised the eyes to the sky like saying: " Again..." Indira
followed:
- If I had died me, I had been part of a natural process. .. I have
sixty and two years, I have lived a total life, but your brother was so young...
Rajiv remained crestfallen. Her mother was inconsolable. They
kept silence a good short while. Of soon, Indira rose:
- I have left three working hours. I go away.
- You are exhausted and you would have to rest - Rajiv said to
him.
- If I do not make that work now, I will have to rise to four of the
dawn to do it. Good night.
Rajiv remained pensativo. It saw its mother go away towards its
room like a bent bird, dragging the feet slightly. It seemed to go to the drift,
seemed a shipwreck... Where was their overflowing energy, their eternal
optimism? He was desazonador to see it in those conditions. And the
question that besieged to him was the logical consequence of it: " Tengo
really right to deny to help it to me"
When him it made contributor to Sonia of his feelings with
respect to his mother, to the Italian the tears jumped to him, perhaps
because at moments of lucidity account occurred of which it fought a lost
battle beforehand. In addition it felt that his husband lived a dilemma that
was making him suffer.
- Vas to throw overboard everything what we have obtained? ...
Your race, the time with your children, your hobbies, our happiness?
By first time, there was tension in the marriage. So much that a
day, desperate, Sonia said to him:
- If you think meterte about policy, I will request the separation
and I will become to Italy.
Never, in fifteen years of marriage, they had had a fight. They
never interchanged one more a word higher than the other. Sonia had
never arrived so far. "I fought like a tigress by him, us and our children, the
life that we had been constructed, by its vocation to fly, our simple
friendships and, mainly, by our freedom: that simple straight human one that
so careful and consistently we had conserved", would write later.
But the forces against which Sonia fought were much more
powerful that its arguments in favor of the individual happiness and of the
familiar harmony. What weight could have the bourgeois well-being of a
family of four members compared with the destiny of India? Those forces,
that arose from the deep history of the nation, spoke in name of a country of
more than seven hundred million people. They were the same forces that in
its day they had pushed Indira to the rotation of the policy and which now
they demanded the presence of Rajiv. Two months after the death of
Sanjay, three hundred parliamentarians, all members of the Congress,
signed a request requesting to him that it assumed the position of his
brother and appeared like candidate in its circumscription. The fact that it
was married with a foreigner did not seem to suppose a problem, perhaps
because in the popular mentality a woman acquires the identity of the family
of the husband.
It was the principle of an intense and constant public pressure.
As of that moment, there was no day in which the press did not predict its
entrance in policy. When the journalists asked Indira on the subject, she
stayed impassible: " I cannot speak of it. Rajiv is the one who it has to
decide." The deputies began to besiege the house. They came "to visit it",
that is to say, to try to convince it. Sonia was itself forced to prepare tea with
cardamom for all those "vultures" that, according to her, came to carve up
before their eyes the familiar happiness.
Not only the public pressure began to be well-known, the
personnel also. T.N. Kaul, uncle of Rajiv, diplomat of intachable reputation,
were not a man whose advice took lightly themselves. Kaul was the last
name of the woman of Nehru and T.N. it had been always very united to
Indira. Its loyalty had resisted the attacks of the last years. His son was a
likeable individual and vivacious, he had studied in Cambridge with Rajiv
and he comprised of the circle of intimate friends of the marriage. The Kaul
was very near relatives, and very wanted.
- The life of your mother and the one of your brother closely were
interlaced, still more of whom it seemed - it said T.N to him. Kaul to Rajiv in
the first meeting that maintained. Sanjay was its nexus of communication
with the leaders of the party, for that reason she is so isolated from its
death. Somebody needs to close, somebody that is able to act of effective
form to maintain the loyalty of the party. And you already know that it is not
entrusted in anybody, except of very the close friends.
- I know It, but also I know, and everybody knows to it, that I am
not done for the policy... In addition, already you know the position Sonia
on the subject.
- I understand that Sonia has that vision, because been she has
exposed to the worse aspects of the public life, but everything is not
despicable nor bad in policy. One assumes that he is noblest of the tasks...
Rajiv made a gesture of irony. Kaul continued:
- One is to serve the town, to dedicate in body and soul to the
others... since your grandfathers did, since your brother did, as your mother
is doing it.
- ... As they want that I do.
- Clear. You take it in the blood.
- I am not sure that he is as hereditary as you create. I have all
those to lose...
- If you have all those to lose, you that you have sucked the
atmosphere of the policy from always, imagfnate the others... On the
contrary, you have all those to win. You could be a day prime minister.
- No, thanks. I have seen my mother cry after older, faithful and
wanted his collaborating they denounced it to be saved they, I have seen
partners his, people in whom it had deposited all its confidence, give the
back him and become bloodthirsty critical... Thanks, but I prefer to continue
living my life in cattle tenders next to my woman and my family, who give
everything me what I need.
- Rajiv, you know as well as I who are two types of people who
put in policy: the minuses are those that consider the power like an average
one to make advance the society, and the pluses, those that sees it like a
weapon to obtain advantages for them and for their group. To this second
type, which matters to them is everything what the power surrounds: the
brightness, the flattery, that the feet kiss and they venerate like a a God,
everything what detests Sonia.
- And which is compensates it for the others?
- Only one. The satisfaction to see itself made like being human.
Rajiv shrank of shoulders. It was a too blurred and abstract
answer for its pleasure. Soon it asked:
- What says mother?
- It has said to Me very textually that it does not want to influence
your judgment, that you do what it seems to you.
- She knows that you have come to speak with me?
- Yes. I asked it... and it said to me that if wanted hablarte, by her
there was no problem.
There was a silence. Rajiv showed to notebooks and books to
him that it had unfolded on the table.
- Sabes that I am on the verge of fulfilling one of the dreams of
my life?
- Ah, yes?
- Indian Airlines is finishing renewing the fleet, and there will only
be jets. Until now it flew of second in Boeing 737. The month that comes I
examine of commander. They will raise the pay to me and I will be able to
request the route Delhi- Bombay, which will allow me to have more decent
schedules.
Kaul walked the glance on the compass, the computer, the letters
unfolded with annotations of off-course corrections and pencil calculations
written in the margins... Soon, with the serious semblante, one became
towards Rajiv:
- Then I understand that your answer is "not"?
Rajiv agreed with the head, and added:
- For me, to enter policy would be like entering the jail. When
feeling the glance of its fixed uncle in him, loosen:
- ... In addition, not even I have the membership card of the
Congress.
- Piensalo, Rajiv. It thinks about all the sacrifices that the family
has done by the country. When you were small and you went to live to Teen
Murti House, you did it because your grandfathers were single and needed
aid. Like now your mother. She sacrificed her personal life to serve it. It did
it because she was a woman. Your to have as man is to help it and to
support it in which you can.
The arguments of the Kaul uncle were forceful and appealed
when having filial and to a certain sense of the predestination, to a
supposed familiar and national mission enrolled in the stars. Those of Rajiv
were rational and practitioners. They spoke of simple things like the daily
life, the vocation, the familiar affection. But the reality was more complex,
was a mixture of emotions and ambitions of much people, fears and doubts,
dreams and hidden pulsiones, history and policy. During months, the
pressure continued on Rajiv, and therefore on Sonia. "I spent hours and
hours trying to convince it so that it let to his husband put in policy, but no
argument seemed sufficiently good to him - Nirmala Deshpande, a friend of
the family would say. To each attempt, Sonia, very educated but with
firmness, said that no." A day, the Italian got to confess to him: "I prefer to
have to my children begging in the street to that Rajiv puts in policy."
For the marriage, it was a terrible year in which both felt like
every day more impotent as they approached the abyss. It invaded perverse
the strange feeling to them and that suddenly its life did not belong to them.
They had passed to be owners of its existence to victims of a maneuver of
harassment and demolition in name of great principles and noble causes of
which, then, they felt other people's. As if that so gigantic country could not
live without them. Rajiv was torn by the conflict between his to have of son
and its own happiness. Sonia was catched between his husband and his
mother-in-law, two people who adored. "At the same time - it wrote late
more was furious and suffered against a system that, so and as saw it,
demanded a sacrificial lamb. A system that would squash it and would
destroy it - of that absolutely it was convinced."
Rajiv became thin and as soon as it slept. Its sense of having
pushed to help to him its mother. Their love by Sonia and the commitment
that it had acquired with her threw to him in opposite direction. All were their
right, all was valid, and it was, confused and unfortunate in the middle. Then
one took refuge in its studies to be examined of commander of the Boeing
737, the only thing that allowed him to become lost in thought itself of a
reality that to him became unbearable. He, who always had fled from
conflicts and confrontations, lived distressed being the target on all the
exigencies. " Will never diminish this pressure? Will never finish this hell? ",
it was asked when seeing that they happened the months and the choir of
voices became deafening.
"I waited for a miracle - Sonia-, an acceptable and outside right
solution would say that for all we."
But that miracle did not take place. On the contrary, every day
that happened, the main actors of this drama were worse:
Indira, every time single and crushed by the problems, that
crowded, Rajiv and Sonia, every day more tormented.
- I cannot follow viendote thus - it said to Sonia a day to him,
embracing with force I do not want verte so badly to him. ..
- It is as if our life had robbed us. . .
- Rajiv, forgets what I said to you when so it was gotten upset.
Olvidalo all. If you think that you must help your mother, hazlo... I do not
want verte so unfortunate. We are being consumed.
- I do not think to make no decision without you.
- Hazlo - Sonia said to him crying, the head supported in the
chest of his husband. It advanced. The life changes, to me costs to me
much to accept it... Perhaps at heart, I think that I am going to finish
perdiendote, but am egofsmo mine, I do not know... What I know is that we
cannot follow thus.
"Era my Rajiv - Sonia- would say, we were wanted, and if she
thought that she had to offer its aid to its mother, I would fold myself before
those forces that already were too powerful for which I could fight them, and
would go there with him where took to him."
Sonia demonstrated, once again, that its love by its husband
mattered to him more than any other consideration. Was not loyalty the
same essence of the love? Had not always followed to him? Had not left to
its family and her country by him? Had not become an impeccable
daughter-in-law India by him? If all its life had turned in winch him, if a day
had promised to him to follow it the aim of the world, now it was called on to
fulfill that promise. It would follow to him where it was, to the hell of the
policy if it were necessary. Although both ended up burning in their flames.
After four larguisimas and very intense visits of uncle T.N. Kaul,
Rajiv ended up saying:
- ... If mother wants that she helps it, I will do it.
Kaul sighed.
- It is a judicious decision - it said. We are sure that you can gain
the elections of Amethi, the circumscription of your brother, which will give
the legitimacy you necessary to work next to your mother.
- But I do not want to comprise of the government, that one is my
condition. I am only arranged to work within the party, because I realize of
which there is an emptiness and I do not see which it can overwhelm it.
- The important thing is that you gain your bench by Amethi.
- And if I lose?
- You leave the opened field to Maneka and to the followers of
Sanjay, and that is very dangerous, dates account.
- Maneka does not have twenty-five years, the prescribed age to
be delegated of the Parliament.
- But it will have it in the next elections. It cannot have two heirs
different from Sanjay Gandhi. Of there the haste so that you accept. And it
is fundamental that you gain Amethi.
There was a silence. The face of Rajiv had aged. Almost in low
voice, it added:
- ... There is a sense of inevitabilidad in all this, no?
- When your mother went to help your grandfathers - Kaul- did
not say to him, comprised of the government either - a pause, conscious of
the enormous sacrifice made that this decision demanded of the family.
What says Sonia?
- It had not made the decision without her. I will try to arrange my
race of pilot with the policy, while it can. Soon we will see what happens.
- It is a sensible solution - Kaul concluded.
After as much accumulated anguish, the decision was a species
of liberation, but without joy. As always in the familiar history of the Nehru,
which had prevailed had been the sense of having over the other
considerations. Sonia locked in itself in his quarter and she did not leave in
four days. Their children were not able to console it. They said that the time
went crying.
When it emerged from that well of suffering, she was haggard
and in the bones. During the following days, as soon as it ate and it let get
dressed the elegant and coqueta way with which it used to do it.
29
Rajiv ended up fulfilling its old dream and pass to obtain the title
of commander of Boeing 737, but the pleasure to furrow skies in jet planes
was going to last very little. The term to appear by the circumscription of
Amethi, the one that was prepared to inherit of its brother, approached
inexorably. The law of incompatibilidades prevented that Rajiv had a public
use (Indian Airlines was a company of the State) and at the same time it
appeared deputy. As it were clear that from it could not here arrange its
race with the policy, it did not have left more remedy than to make of the
policy its race. So a warm day of May of 1981 made its decision. It arrived
at house after to have spent the day flying, one took off the necktie, the
jacket and the trousers of uniform, got dressed in one kurta white, the
"uniform of the politicians", and one went to the central offices of the airline
to give its accreditation of pilot already to take leave of its colleagues and
their heads. Sonia saw him leave with the timid heart. It was definitive good
bye to the life that he had chosen, in England, when it looked for the way to
gain the life to marry because he was in favor crazy of her.
Like it was foreseeable, the life of the marriage changed as of
that day. No longer they could be let at night see Saturdays in House
Medici, the Italian restaurant of the luxurious Taj Hotel, or in the Orient
Express, the new hotel Taj Palace. They changed from the schedules to the
way to dress. Rajiv used kurtas because they had suggested to him would
be good for giving one more to an image "India", and not so European. So
one took leave for always of the tejanos that took when it did not go of
uniform, it said good bye to the Italian shoes that Sonia bought to him when
they were of vacations, and she wore with sandals, although she conserved
its sun glasses Ray- Ban, made oval and of metallic mount, that was
fashionable in those days. The truth is that the India clothes were more
pleasant to take and was more appropriate for that ruthless heat that the
western one. Kurtas of crude cotton put on trousers type pajamas or
chowridars, those wide trousers in the hip and that are narrowed until
finishing in you fold on the ankle. It also took the typical cap of the members
of the Congress, and to Indira it seemed to him that with the age he was
nailed its father, to Firoz.
Once Rajiv had made the decision, no longer it returned the Vista
back. If the destiny put to him in that critical moment, better to remove
benefit and to do it well, best the possible thing. Old ideals of that his
grandfathers spoke in the table when they were adolescent - the fight
against the poverty, in favor of the equality, the aconfesionalidad, etc. -,
those principles that her mother had inherited, also did his. He did not send
himself to the rotation to accumulate wealth or power, because they had
never attracted to him. It lacked personal ambition, but it had ideas for India.
If now it could contribute its grain of sand to the life of the nation, better era
to do informed well it.
But it cost to him to come off itself its world, that was the one of
the technology, the one of the proven facts, of the concrete things that are
governed by well-known and comprobables laws. An airplane flies because
the air sustains its wings. What sustains the success of a politician? The
possible answers, many were many the variables, but no certainty, except
in their case: it had a last name that was a reconocible mark. The
intellectuals and the adversaries of Indira lay down it in face: "the only
qualification that has Rajiv is their genes". The privileged classes were
disturbed reason why they considered a new act of nepotism on the part of
Indira. But the "great mass of India humanity" saw it its way, under the prism
of the tradition, according to which the children follow the vocations of their
ancestors. During centuries, in the villages and the cities of India, teachers
craftsmen, musicians, notary publics, cooks, palafreneros, healers,
architects and politicians they transmitted to its piston rods the secrets of its
profession. When attracting Rajiv to the political life, Indira and its
coreligionists of the party did not do more than to follow affluent a tradition
established.
During his first campaign, Rajiv had to deliver a great attack to
fight against its own timidity. For somebody so jealous of his privacy, being
constantly the attention center and to face the questions of mass media was
difficult to support. "The policy never has been mine - a day to a journalist
declared who asked to him so that she appeared. I appear because of
some way it had to help my mother... " Its naivete turned it object of
escarnio, and soon it learned to measure its words, to always give clear
answers that they could not be lent to malentendidos or to slanted
interpretations.
To speak in public without notes was not easy either, because
there was to find the way to not only say what wanted, but to connect with
which they came to listen to him. The meetings took place in the seat of the
town and the organizers not always had average placing an awning that
protected them of the heat. The majority of the times, Rajiv was in front of a
multitude of a thousand of sun people total. Many were seated on esterillas
in the ground, the majority standing up to the bottom, and all came to have
darshan of a man who already comprised of elenco of personages of the
mythology of India. There were many poor farmers, because Amethi was a
very slow zone of the state of Uttar Pradesh. But also there were tenderos,
workers, notables of the town, industralists sijs whose turbans emphasized
between the multitude, many vacated young people, clusters of children,
some with the abraded uniform inspired by the uniforms of the English
schools, Muslim women with the covered face, Hindu farmers with saris
multicolors... They were all very tight to weighing of more than 40 heat
degrees. It smelled of sweat, flowers, dust and the smoke of bidis, those
cigarettes done with tobacco puncture that are known like "cigarettes of the
poor men". Before speaking, Rajiv took off the garlands of orange clavelinas
that had faded on the whiteness of his kurta and it placed them on a table or
it gave them to an assistant. It had a style very different from the one from
its brother. Neither he was grandiloquent nor it harangued the multitude. On
the contrary, their humility and its curiosity pushed to him to make many
questions. In its constant trips, put in the cabin of the airplane, Rajiv it had
dreamed about a country righter, more prosperous, more modern, more
human. Now, ground evenness, the reality was seen of another way: the
delay was tremendous; the lack of resources, exasperating, and the
poverty, carries far. How was possible? Where failed the system? At the
moments of rest, it removed from a black stock market a silver-plated
invention that caused admiration:
- It is a revolutionary invention - Rajiv- said. A day will be as
popular as a computer or a typewriter, already you will see.
- So that it serves? - it asked a young member to him of the
party.
- For many things. I want it to use to have a data base and to
make the pursuit of the improvements that we are going to impel here in
Amethi.
It was a laptop, one of first that was seen in India. The method of
Rajiv consisted of identifying the deficiencies soon to know where it could
take part to correct them. Some problems were obvious, like the lack of
highways, that forced the small electoral caravan to walk, sometimes during
one hour or more, by close dirt roads between fields worked by emaciated
oxen, to accede to the small villages. Most of the houses they were huts of
marinates that the farmers had to raise again after each season of rains.
Those villages did not have any type of communication with the outside. " If
at least them a telephone connected via satellite could be put! ", Rajiv was
said. Nevertheless, there was a hope light: when poorest it asked to them
what is what they needed more, they never requested food, or money, or a
hut where to lodge, or that there was a potable water well in the village - all
urgent necessities. Poorest they wanted schools for its children mainly. In
the first place medical education and, immediately later, clinics.
Like it was to hope, Rajiv won by an ample margin. Sonia was
first in congratulating it. They were fused in a hug. That triumph gave to its
husband a very necessary accolade, and Sonia guessed it in the
expression of his face, suddenly more relaxed and trusted. It was the
justification to many months of torment. Sonia felt that Rajiv it began to like
the experience, although she missed the past: "Before, our world was
reconocible, intimate - Sonia- would count. There were days of
concentrated activity and soon long periods of leisure. Now it was the other
way around. Our life filled of people, hundreds every day, politicians,
workers of the party, all pressing with its exigencies and their urgent
problems. The time stopped being flexible and the hour that Rajiv happened
with us was more and more valuable."
Which Rajiv followed without being accustomed was to the siege
of mass media. It responded with hesitations and interruptions. "You them
journalists rush yourselves on the politicians like tigers", loosen once,
overwhelmed. But simultaneously it felt that it began to be appreciated by a
number every greater time of people. The resistance with the personality of
its brother was so refrescante that it made him gain followers. If Sanjay had
left the memory of an abrasive individual, ruthless and vulgar in the
ostentation of the power, Rajiv was all the opposite: a smooth man and of
impeccable modales, a born conciliador that the sense common used to
dissolve conflicts, and mainly a man without strange contacts nor suspicious
associations. "I want to attract a new type of people the policy - it declared
to the Sunday Times-, intelligent, young westernized without feudales ideas,
that they want to make prosper India more than to prosper they." It showed
always its true face, the one of a honest , amiable man and of good heart.
Soon they would call Mr. to him. Clean. In case outside little, he had a pretty
and photogenic family, although Sonia was much more obstinate who he to
let itself photograph and still less to give interviews. Their fear and hatred
towards the press and mass media had become a constant in their life.
Rajiv swore its position of deputy three days before turning thirty
and seven years openly, declaring themselves in favor of the modernization,
of the freedom of company and to open the country to the foreign
investments. Chorreaba sweat under the same vault that had given back
the echo of the speeches of its grandfathers and his mother. Probably
Nehru had felt disturbed when seeing his grandson in that enormous room
like a representative more of the town. But also contented when verifying
that, like him, Rajiv thought that the solution to many of the evils of India
was in science and the technology properly applied.
Indira returned to smile. He felt that his son, who assumed the
role of personal advisor with surprising effectiveness, was the suitable
person to be in charge of an ambitious project in which the government had
embarked, conscious of the necessity to improve the image of the country.
One was to organize the Asian Games, that had to be place in Delhi two
years old later. The project contemplated the construction of hotels,
freeways, several stages and a district to lodge the athletes. The initiative
would take advantage of to extend the cover of the signal of the television in
color, that could only be caught in center of the great cities. To take to good
aim the project required a mind with capacity of organization, enterprising
and imaginative. Indira felt that for its son it was a challenge that, if it came
out well, would improve its image and it would serve to him as shuttle in the
national policy. Suddenly Rajiv was coordinating architects, constructors
and financiers, and supervising an enormous budget.
Sonia did not have ambition some to become a hollow in the
public life - that that Maneka wished so much, or was of volunteer in
humanitarian subjects or host of personalities. It was contented with its
position in the shade of its mother-in-law and one strave in which the house
of prime minister worked of the possible most effective way . In those days,
Sonia got to be next to Indira of which there was it been never. "Knowing
the deep thing that they were his wounds, Rajiv and I became protective still
more with her." Her mother-in-law deeply was thanked for to have them
close. It spoke by far to affection and recognition of the way in which Rajiv
"had been offered to be in charge of some of its responsibilities relative to
the work in the party". When the period of mourning of a year finished, in
which Indira had only taken saris white, black or of color cream, Sonia
chose precious sari to him color gold with embroiderings in the style of
Kashmir for the inauguration of an important conference of Asian countries.
- Sight, this sari matches with the decoration of the room where it
is going away to celebrate the conference... You like?
- It enchants to Me - Indira- said... he is perfect for that they
follow the event from its television sets in color.
When surrounded it seeing in saris again colorful, her Pupul
friend said to him:
- I am glad of which you are it surpassing.
Indira put a gravity expression and it did not answer to him. But
on the following day it sent a letter to him: "You have dropped a phrase on
which it could be surpassing my pain. One can surpass hatred, envies it, the
negative and autodestructivas greed and so many other emotions. But the
pain is something different. It is not possible to be forgotten nor to be
surpassed. It is necessary to learn to live with him, to integrate it in the own
one to be and to make it part of the life."
30
The discordant note put Maneka, that saw displeased how the
inheritance of its husband was to him snatched by the brother, although
knew perfectly that it could not have presented/displayed not to have the
required minimum age. It had always felt a deep scorn towards Rajiv, and
now it was put to make declarations to the press labeling to him as "indolent
brother-in-law, incapable to rise before of the bed of the ten". Implicit the
idea that went it, inheriting of the last name Gandhi and mother of the only
son of Sanjay, was most suitable to happen a day to Indira in the peak of
the power. " How can Rajiv assume the mantle of its brother if never it has
liked the policy and is married with an Italian? ", it said publicly. Maneka was
first in using the foreign origins of Sonia against the family. Rajiv and Indira,
that immediately smelled the danger, requested that it finished the
proceedings to him to acquire the India nationality, to that had right by
marriage. It must it have done a long time ago but always it posponed it by
pure laziness. In his naivete, Sonia had thought that she was enough with
feeling like India and fulfilling the customs and the rites of the society to be
India. It had already relegated its carved skirts, their trousers, their tejanos,
their shirts without sleeves and their suits escotados to the dark of the
closets. One only got dressed European when it was going to visit its family
to Italy. In India, it only used saris or the Muslim version of the Indian
national suit, salwar kamiz, wide trousers of cotton or silk covered by a
camisole with many bellboys. But that was not enough, now needed the
official sanction, the nationality, the passport. So that a morning went to the
Department of the Interior and passed several hours filling up papers and
responding to questions of courteous civil employees. Weeks later it
received a letter: "Hereby, the government of India grants to Sonia Gandhi,
born Maino, his citizenship papers and declares that the aforesaid one has
right to all the privileges, duties and responsibilities of an Indian citizen... "
Next, between the papers that accompanied the passport, it was the
number and the direction of the electoral office where it would correspond to
him to vote.
The only thing which Maneka obtained with its foolish
declarations went to still more irritate its mother-in-law. When the young
person showed a first unit to him of the book that she had designed on his
late husband, Indira raised the roof, alleging that it leaves from the text and
of the photo feet they were pernicious and distorted the truth. Thus it could
not be published.
- But is predicted its presentation stops within three days!
- You before must have taught the final scale model to me, not in
the last moment. You will have to pospone the presentation for when the
changes are introduced.
- I cannot, already is everything organized.
- 1 will not allow that it leaves the book so and as is now.
Maneka, rabid, left the room giving portazo.
- Maneka! - Indira- shouted. Ven here immediately! The young
person returned. This time, it did not seem chucho scared. It had the
challenging attitude of an rebellious adolescent. It maintained the glance of
its mother-in-law.
- The things cannot follow thus, Maneka. I cannot allow your
trivialities with the press nor that you publish what it seems to you on the
family.
Maneka doubted between responding or holding the regahina.
Indira sent a light, intuiting that her daughter-in-law would intimidate itself:
- If you want irte of this house, you yourself - it said to him with
firmness. Maneka vacillated before the temptation to use the only weapon
that could strike a lethal blow to Indira: to snatch its grandson to him. Indira
continued:
- If you follow thus, our relation in the future will be as if it had
never known you. You choose: that, or to continue being friends.
Maneka tightened the fists perhaps and the language bit, was not
the moment for doing without that so prestigious relation. It lowered the
glance:
- It is well, I will delay the launching of the book, will change the
photo feet.
Indira breathed alleviated. He was conscious of to have won a
battle, but safe that she would not be the last one. At the moment, the crisis
had been avoided.
Persistent Peleona and, Maneka became expert in tightening the
cord. One had been convinced of two things: one, no that place for her in
the structure of being able was presided over by Indira, and two, that could
get to compete with its mother-in-law. Of way that decided, on the one
hand, to redouble its challenging and provoking attitude and, by another
one, to develop its own base mobilizing to the followers, now overthrown, of
Sanjay. Maneka had accepted to go to give a speech to the city of
Lucknow, State Capital of Uttar Pradesh... in front of a group of dissidents
of the Congress, commanded by an old friend of Sanjay. Indira threw
smoke: "They are defying to Me with a mini revolt", said to him to Pupul,
after Maneka had let him know that it had obtained the adhesion of a
hundred of members of loyal the legislative assembly of the state of Uttar
Pradesh to Sanjay. Indira sent a message to him: "If you go to Lucknow,
you never return to my house." Maneka gave reverse gear and it
apologized, but already it seemed clear that a confrontation was inevitable.
To Indira, that "flexible and stubborn nihata" that did the impossible life to
him removed it from quicio as their powerful political adversaries did not
obtain to it, much more experimented and Machiavellian.
In order to try to fix the things, Indira took it from trip to Kenya
with Rahul and Priyanka. But the trip that really it had liked to do to Maneka
was the one that made Rajiv and Sonia to London for the wedding of prince
of Wales with Diana Spencer. Indira had commanded to them in name his,
to present/display in the foreigner to whom would end all probability
happening it. That one yes was a trip with glamour, elbowing itself with the
power and the most seeded of the world-wide society. However to Maneka
it was called on to him to go with the children "to see animals". It began
complaining which she was the unique one of the family who lacked
diplomatic passport. It almost did not speak with its nephews in all the trip
and as soon as it answered its mother-in-law when this one called or tried to
animate it it. At any moment one stayed separated, with face mustia,
because at heart it did not want to be there. When, in the embassy in
Nairobi, the moment arrived for greeting the representatives of the
numerous India colony, it did it lethargically and coldly, as much that it gave
other people's shame. Taciturn, one did not know very or if one felt boringly
or simply that nothing interested it. Or if it were plotting something. Or the
three things simultaneously.
Who was plotting something was its mother. Something
explosive. It was negotiating the sale of the Surya magazine to a well-
known supporter of RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) to backs of
Indira. When this one found out, it mounted in rage. The RSS was a
hinduista political organization of extreme right with a discipline almost
military man, whom been it had involved in the massacres of the Partition.
Indira always had considered to the RSS the "greater threat for India" by its
fanatical and excluding hinduista character. It was convinced that that party
could a day take the country to the perdition. Had not been one of the
assassins of the Mahatma Gandhi member of the RSS? That sale, that
ended up being made, was a provocation in all rule. Although the property
era of Maneka and its mother, Indira was very conscious that the magazine
had been able to see the light and to work thanks to its contacts and their
influence. The familiar tension arrived at an algid point. Months ago Rajiv
avoided to be with its sister-in-law in house. Now it was clear that Maneka
could not continue living there.
Indira, that saw that the conflict with its daughter-in-law was
going to deprive it of its grandson, depressed much. Of all the treasons that
had lived, it felt that that one was most serious, most harmful and cruelest,
because it came from the interior of the family, sacred territory, and affected
the son of its favourite son. The imminence of a new crisis, this definitive
time, robbed the energy to him and it made feel exhausted. By its grandson,
it delivered a last attack. It commanded to its old professor of yoga and
guru, Dhirendra Brahmachari, that continued visiting it from time to time, to
negotiate the repurchase of the magazine, whatever the cost, to the new
owners. But these rejected the supply. Indira was in an impasse. Hundreds
of million people, the whole country, waited for expectant the outcome of
this live soap opera, reality show before their time.
Indira was in London, inaugurating the Year of India, a colossal
effort of its government to promote the cultural, industrial and commercial
interchange between India and the West. It had wanted that Sonia was with
her. The opening celebration it attended elenco numerous of politicians,
scientists, personalities of the world of the culture, the aristocracy and the
mass media. Indira lived a stirring moment when Zubin Mehta, who by the
way was parsi, like the father of Indira, directed the orchestra that touched
national anthems of India and of the United Kingdom and the hearing it was
put still on. It had a special meaning because it was the first time that the
Indian national anthem was hairdo in public in London, the old capital of the
Empire. Until Sonia it felt emotion chills . Indira, exquisitely adorned thanks
to the cares of its daughter-in-law, was radiating during the different
receptions and suppers that accompanied the inauguration. As much that it
had been impossible to guess that on the inside was anxious and anxious.
The messages that arrived to him from house announced that Maneka was
arranged definitively to leave the familiar home and that had decided to defy
it openly. Sonia shut up, expectant, before the inexorable moment of the
rupture.
In effect, Maneka had calculated the date with precaution, having
taken advantage of that Indira and Sonia were of trip, and that Rajiv, too
much trim in its task, did not step on the house to avoid to agree with her.
The young person had not made case to Indira and had gone to Lucknow,
where, before the followers of his husband, she pronounced an ignited
speech, but taking care of itself of not seeming disloyal to prime minister . "
Long life to Indira Gandhi! ", " Sanjay is inmortal! ", they said the posters
that organizing of the encounter had hung everywhere. "I will always honor
the discipline and the reputation of the great Nehru-Gandhi family to which I
belong", had concluded Maneka.
But that sample of false loyalty did not moderate to Indira, that
returned of London in the morning of the 28 of March of 1982, decided to be
made respect. When Maneka went to greet it, Indira cut it in dry:
- We will speak soon.
Maneka was locked in in its quarter and waited for length short
while, until a crew member called to the door:
- Ahead - Maneka said.
The man appeared taking a tray with the food.
- And that?
- Mrs. Gandhi orders to me to say to him that she does not wish
that you one to the rest of the family for the lunch.
- Llevesela. I do not think to eat in my quarter because she says
to it.
The man obeyed. One hour later, returned:
- The lady prime minister wanted to see it right now - she said
obsequiosamente.
To Maneka the legs when crossing shook to him the corridor.
The hour had arrived from the truth, but there was nobody in the hall. It had
to wait for minutes that became ether to us and in that it returned to eat the
nails like when she was small. Suddenly, it heard noises and it appeared
Indira outside himself, walking takes off, accompanied by the guru
Dhirendra Brahmachari and secretary Dhawan, the repeinado one. It
wanted them of witnesses.
In normal circumstances, Indira had fought east subject with its
customary ability, having hoped the suitable moment to act. Now, perhaps
because the thought to separate of its grandson dimmed the reason to him,
Indira fell in the trap that had tended him its daughter-in-law. Hardly their
words were understood. Nevertheless clear stop was heard and when,
indicating it with the finger, it shouted to him: " Salt of this house
immediately"
- So that? - Maneka with innocent air talked back. What I have
done?
- I have heard each word of the speech that you have
pronounced!
- You gave the approval.
Maneka alleged that had been sent it to Indira for its approval. In
effect, Rajiv had sent it by telex to London. Her mother had read it, but she
had not answered. It had decided to hope the return to pronounce itself.
- I said that you did not have to speak to You in Lucknow, but you
have made your santa will and you have disobeyed to me! There was
poison in each one of your words... You think that I do not realize? Vete of
here! Vete of this house right now! - it screamed. Vuelve to house of your
mother!
- I do not want to go to house of my mother - challenging Maneka
responded.
- You are going away to go with her. Since you have confabulado
yourselves with the dreg of this country, to those who you have sold the
magazine that you mounted thanks to the contacts that I provided to you, I
do not want to return to see to you, neither to you nor to your mother.
Maneka began to cry but it added:
- I need time to prepare my things.
- You have had all along of the world. You will go away when it is
ordered to you. Your things you will send them later. You and your mother
you are dreg! - totally loose Indira sent.
Maneka was moving away towards its room, giving voices:
- I will not allow that you insult my mother!
Pero Indira was resolute to expel it. It could not be controlled, all
the accumulated offenses since Maneka had entered that house exploded
like the floodgates of a prey when bursting.
- Vete! Largate right now! And you do not take anything of this
house that is not your clothes!
Maneka was locked in in its quarter, from where it called to his
Ambika sister to tell the happened thing him, in order that it gave the voice
to the press and to request aid to him. The writer Kushwant Singh found out
of which it had happened by a call of Ambika requesting to him that he went
to house of prime minister.
The stormy relations between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law
comprise of the millenarian culture of India, until the point of which many
productions of Bollywood are based on histories that recreate luxury of
details yet those domestic conflicts. The one that it happened in house of
the highest authority of the country exposed to all the family to the public
scrutiny of a way that the most experienced producers of cinema not even
had been able to imagine.
Towards the nine at night, a multitude of photographers and
journalists, including a nourished affluent representation of foreign
correspondents, congregated itself before the iron door from entrance to the
house.
The police, whose reinforcements had unfolded in the environs,
did not know very well to whom to let pass and to whom no. So that Ambika
and the brother of Maneka entered without difficulty, after eight years to go
of visit. They were to its sister in its quarter, done a sea of tears, putting in
disorder all the one that could in suitcases. Suddenly, when they were
explaining how to come, Indira burst in into the room:
- Vete already! ... I have said to you that you do not take
anything.
Ambika, whose viperina language was well well-known of Indira,
took part:
- Will not go away! This one is its house!
- This one is not its house! - Indira with crazy eyes shouted, i This
one is the house of prime minister of India! - and indicating to Maneka, it
added: People without my permission cannot be brought here.
Ambika was going to speak, but Indira interrupted it.
- In all case, Ambika Anand, I do not want to speak with you.
- You do not have no right to speak to him thus to my sister! -
Ambika sent, without intention some to let itself intimidate. This one is the
house of Sanjay and my sister is the woman of Sanjay! So this one is its
house. Nobody can throw it.
Then Indira drove crazy. What their aggravated enemies had not
obtained more those two sisters obtained. The shouts of Indira alerted to
Sonia, that it ran to warn Rajiv to his office of Akbar Road. Rajiv tried to
control the situation, with the aid of a cousin who helped him in his political
tasks. They asked to him the security head, sij high and fornido, that the
favor made expel the sisters from house. The man, cautious answered:
- Sir, I only can fulfill that order if the receipt in writing. Rajiv was
arranged to sign a written order but his cousin took part.
- You do not do it - it said to him. Nonfirm nothing that soon can
be used by the press against yours or of the family. You like or no, Maneka
must right to be in this house. To only sign an expulsion document can
traeros problems.
Rajiv watched sij, that it made a gesture with the head, altogether
agreement which the cousin ended to say.
- He is not prudent - his cousin added.
- It is well - the towel said to Rajiv, throwing and returning the
Vista towards the bottom of the corridor from where, suddenly, a deafening
roar arose.
The two sisters, locked up in the quarter of Maneka, had put in
the reproducer of video a film of Bollywood to all volume so that Indira, that
was defeated in the contiguous room, occurred by found out that they would
do what they wanted. While, they exactly planned its strategy and the hour
like which they would leave. Dhawan secretary and the guru Dhirendra
Brahmachari had to do of messengers. Whenever Dhawan entered to
request to them that they went away, they did a new request to him. First
they requested the supper, that was served to them in the room. Soon they
said to him that the dogs also needed to eat, and the secretary commanded
to feed them with the bad luck of which Sheba, lebrel Irish of Maneka,
excited by the hostility atmosphere that was in house, bit to him slightly in
the arm.
Thus they were a pair of hours, until the sisters commanded to
remove their trunks, suitcases and packages. When they already were
outside, Dhawan, this time accompanied by the guru arrived again:
- 1 feel It, but we have orders to register its properties.
- Very well - Maneka- said, if you are going to register to me, that
is here outside, so that it sees all the world it. And it began to open the
trunks deliberately, removing clothes, shoes, books...
Suddenly, crepitar of the flashes of the photographers, from the
fence, illuminated the night like small fireworks. Indira appeared in the
threshold, and it said to him to its secretary who did not insist on the one of
the registry. Account had occurred of which her daughter-in-law had gained
him the game and began to yield. Maneka had not made but apply a lesson
of its mother-in-law: "It leaves enemy do them what they want against you,
but always to the public light, so that they show its worse face." When the
lamentable spectacle of the registry arrived at its aim, Maneka and its sister
returned to their quarter, demanding that were in advance sent their
properties and their dogs to their new address. The last one of the
conditions was that they would not go away without the small Firoz Varun.
In that disastrous night, the worse mistake of Indira was the one
to try to remain with its grandson of two years. Before the fight it had issued
order of which they took it quarter to its. It had spent the day with tenth of
fever. When the crew members went to by him, Indira refused to give it.
- My grandson remains with me - he said in an attack of irrational
blindness.
Maneka let him know that if did not give the small one, it would
make a sitting in the door of the house until obtaining it. Very capably, the
young widow arranged itself to operate her paper of victim using the
weapon of the Mahatma Gandhi, the civil disobedience. The fight of Indira
was to the desperate one. It made come to P.C. Alexander, its main official
secretary, who to the being waked up in the heat of night thought that some
international conflict had exploded. "I never saw so afflicted, so worried, so
anxious, as tense as that night - the man would say . Its face reflected a
indescriptible anguish."
- Madam - Alexander said to him, has had you who to face so
many crises in its life, to so many political battles, the death of its son. So
that you put yourself thus now?
- Alexander, this girl wants to clear to me to Firoz Varun. You
know my relation with the son Sanjay. He is my grandson. Me they want it
to clear.
Indira followed outside its squares. The suffering that produced
the loss to him of its grandson dimmed the judgment to him. There was no
way to make it enter reason, of convincing it that the right was from its
daughter-in-law. By very prime minister who was, nothing against the fact
that could Maneka was the mother of the small one. Did not reign in India
rule of law the right state? The lawyers who made come in half at night to
see how to remain with the boy they agreed in which there was nothing no
to do.
- Lady - finally one of its lawyers settled, if you it remains with the
boy, its daughter-in-law will present/display a denunciation and you will be
you forced to give it to the police, that will give back it as well mother to its. I
suggest to him saves all that mess.
The battle was lost. Indira went to its quarter, and it remained
watching the boy, who slept in the cradle with a rhythmic and well audible
breathing. The woman was a sea of tears. Rare time in its life they saw it
cry as much, so exhausted. For her, that was like the second death of its
son. When the nursemaid went to take to the boy, Indira did a gesture to
him with the hand, removed it from the cradle and it narrowed it in its arms,
long, conscious that it was the last time that would see it. Soon was given it,
broken on the inside, cleaning to the tears of the face with the end of his
sari.
They were more than the eleven at night when Maneka, taking to
the disturbed one and semiwide-awake Firoz Varun in arms, left finally
house and it put in a car accompanied by its sister. An explosion of flashes
illuminated all the sequence of its game. In agreement photos to the image
that it wanted to give, the one of a loyal daughter-in-law treated cruel by its
powerful and authoritarian mother-in-law. "Maneka saluting to the journalists
from the car", said the photo foot that left to the following morning in all
newspapers of India and leaves from the foreigner. The newspaper Indian
Express published an article comparing the efforts of prime minister to expel
to Maneka with the act "to kill a wasp to axes blow". Indira had lost and it
knew it.
To Sonia the soul was left to see to him so sunk it. Also it
suffered with that outcome, although she saw it come, perhaps with more
lucidity than the own Indira. It suffered because much of the small one had
taken care, from its birth. She had been one second mother for him. The
arrival to the world of the small one evoked memories of a eeted again
familiar happiness after the frights of the Emergency. The harmony had
lasted little, only until the death of Sanjay, but it had left a deep impression
in all the members of the family. Priyanka and Rahul also were had
customary to the presence of that primito, so near that they considered a
brother rather. During the following days, to all the one that got to see it,
Indira said to him: " Sabes? Maneka and Firoz Varun have gone away of
house", as if it had been the consensuada decision of two adults. All the
country knew with hairs and signals which had happened.
31
To paint. To concentrate itself in each pincelada, without the
pulse shakes. To mix and to return to mix the painting in the trowel, to look
for the correct tone, the color just. To take off the glasses and to return to
put them to it. To advance slowly, pasito to pasito. Rascar with the spatula,
to smooth, to clean, to stain of color, to return to begin... For Sonia, their
courses of restoration of old paintings to the oil in the National Museum
were like a therapy that allowed to forget him during hours trajin of its home.
Those robbed moments provided an intense one to him and intimate
satisfaction and now was sure that that one had been its real vocation if the
life had not taken it by another map course. It was an activity that allowed to
develop its potential him, its character of perfeccionista woman to which it
liked to fix, to rehabilitate, to mend. In order to recover it had to be made
invisible. One was not to invent, but to interpret the intention of the original
artist. It was not for rebels who ended up imposing their criterion. It was for
personalities like hers, maleables, little loving of the confrontation and rather
docile, that always finished adapting of the best way and removing the best
party to which there was. Now it could be dedicated to his liking because its
home returned to be a peace backwater, like before Maneka entered to live
in her. And that peace helped Indira to calm, little by little, surrounded by the
affection of the grandsons whom it had left and with the security of which
Sonia was in charge of the house, which implied, for example, to organize a
supper for Mitterrand and its sequito, or a reception for Muslim leaders to
noon and another one for heads of the party in the evening.
Sonia always tried to fit to his schedules and their commitments
to agree with the free short whiles of Rajiv and its mother-in-law. It felt that
both, to resist the harshness of the political life and perhaps to cure
themselves of the commotion that supposed the fight with Maneka, needed
now more than ever the direct and frank stability, privacy and relations that
found in the familiar universe. Between the four walls of the home, neither
Rajiv nor Indira had to measure their words, nor to worry about which they
said or to whom said it. Sonia guarded a sanctuary to them so that they
protected themselves of the racket of the policy. So that they enjoyed the
rest of the soldier. "It was dedicated to my husband with an unconditional
love", would say. The same it had been able to say of Indira. Rajiv deeply
was thanked for him of which it had accepted to take the step and to
change of life, and let it know: "Corno says the Hindu tradition, a man is only
average person and her woman is the other average. With you, I feel
exactly thus", left to writing a day him in a note before going away to work.
At that time Nadia, the small sister of Sonia, it went to live to
Nueva Delhi with its husband, Spanish diplomat. She was a girl of fine
characteristics, colored person, with an undeniable natural distinction. She
was introvert, it liked to read and the influence of its husband made him be
become fond of by Spanish Literature. Its ambition was to become
translator of Italian to Spanish. Now too much it was occupied with its small
daughters, but it left it for the future... For Sonia, he was wonderful to have
it so close, to be able to organize exits of weekend with the children of both
marriages or to attend suppers of friends, where cosmopolitan Indians
joined themselves and European residents in the city. Nadia and his
husband had much more intense a social life that the one of Rajiv and
Sonia, because they comprised of the diplomatic circuit in the capital of
India. Meals, cocktails, receptions, inaugurations of exhibitions, book
presentations , concerts, parties of pole, etc., were seen participating them
in many acts and nothing made foretell the differences that were arising in
the marriage. At Sonia some rumors arrived to him, but as her sister had not
said anything to him, it cleared importance to them. She would be crazy if it
were entrusted in the local rumorologia.
But a day Nadia went to see it one hour early, while it finished
fixing itself.
- What so I have left? - Sonia asked, alluding to sari that she
took.
- You are guapisima - her sister with dull voice said to him.
- Here only use saris, attacks to us with that of which I am Italian,
you know? The truth is that I feel equal of comfortable of anyone of the
ways, of European or of Eastern.
- You can pass perfectly by an India, if it were not because your
jewels are discreet, to the opposite who those of the ladies of here...
However, if I put sari, I seem a tourist dressed India.
- A time, the woman of a politician approached to see the cross
that I take hung to the neck and asked to me that so that took a so fine
small chain when cadenote can be taken more visible... Here the
ostentation is valued, ffjate, in a country with as much poverty...
Sonia smiled when remembering the scene, and when the return
occurred, after being placed sari, she was its sister crying.
- Pero what happens to you?
Nadia did not dare to say nothing. It stammered. Sonia had to
use all his ability to sonsacar to him what it happened to him. His husband
deceived it. The voice in the Nueva world had been run Delhi, which added
humiliation to the pain.
" How can be so irresponsible? ", Sonia, furious asked itself.
The diplomat had been something frivolous. Not even one made
an effort in disguising its messes. Most recent, the one than had had with a
diplomat of the Danish embassy, caused that Nadia came down.
- It has promised to Me that it is going to break, but I do not know
if to believe to him. For Sonia, it was a blow to see it thus. It requested to
him that it had patience, that gave a new opportunity him, if it is that had
been promised it. It was had customary to have them in Nueva Delhi and it
gave pain him that they had to leave. Hopefully the situation with its
husband was fixed. Decidedly, all were not like Rajiv. The Spanish brother-
in-law it began to take odd habit to him.
Like the one of Nadia with its husband, the life is done of small
tears. At the beginning of 1982, the family lived the separation on Rahul.
Following the custom inherited of the English, it was sent to a boarding
school that was in spurs of the Himalayas. It had been founded by an
English professor who had remained of director after independence. Doon
School was an institution of excellent reputation, created to image and
similarity of the British schools, where the children and grandsons of the
privileged classes attended their studies. At the outset, Sonia had been
against the idea. To separate of its son to the eleven years does not
comprise of the Italian tradition, although Rajiv remembered to him that their
own parents had sent it commits to the school of nuns of Giaveno.
- Already, but that was to twenty kilometers of house.
Doon School was to seven hours of Delhi, which, on scale of
India, was a short distance. Even so, he was hard to separate of the boy. It
was he himself suffering that had suffered the Motilal great-grandfather and
the grandfathers Nehru. At the time, the well off families sent to their piston
rods to England when fulfilling the seven years. Rajiv so was convinced as
its great-grandfather that separating of its son, by very painful who was, was
a experience that would help the boy to grow, to being and more hard
independent. What it worried to him, as much as to Sonia, was that Rahul
was the sufficiently mature thing as to bear the attacks and the extreme
cruelty of its companions. They had already had to fight with that kind of
problems when the Delhi school in and as much Rahul went to as Priyanka
was victims of pullas of some children who mofaban themselves of the
family. Only that then the parents were close for offering their support to
them. " If they put there with them far, who will console to them? ", Sonia
asked itself, troubles. "To times they will say all type of silly things in
newspapers on the grandmother, mother or me - Rajiv to its son wrote to
give security him, but you do not have preocuparte. Perhaps you are with
some boys in the school who use it to put with you, but will discover that
most of those things they are not certain... You must learn to fight with
those provocations... not to make case to which it can irritate to you, not to
leave it affects to you."
Which one found out the boy by the periodic ones was of the
numerous trips that carried out their parents. Then, Indira traveled much,
and whenever it could it went accompanied of its son and Sonia. Together
they went to New York, where Indira lived the joy to eet again with its old
friend Dorothy Norman, who described it thus: "There it was, the woman
who highly led a complex society of more than seven hundred million
people, the majority poor and faced problems of all type; a woman still
crushed by the lost pain having its son, sadder that before... »
- Yes, I am calmer, sadder - Indira- confirmed to him. But would
be right to request more? The life has been splendid with me, as much in
happiness as in pain. How can be appreciated the one without the other?
Dorothy would remember to Rajiv and Sonia by far affection by
the way in which they behaved with her. It saw very proud Indira of its son:
"Rajiv has made a magnificent work with the Asian Games", told him. The
games, inaugurated the 19 of November of 1982, day in which Indira turned
sixty and five years, had been an organization feat. Six stages, three hotels
of luxury and a whole district with lodgings for the athletes had risen in a
time record. The appearance of the south of Delhi changed for always. Rajiv
had come out unemployed well his first test, with an image of effective,
modern leader, and of good manager, although the press denounced the
conditions of life of the workers, in its majority immigrants of the south,
skinny men and women of dark skin that vilely were operated by the legion
of intermediaries, work contractors , heads, constructors, cement, brick
manufacturers and of steel that handled the budget. It was not task easy of
modernizing India. Yes, vanguardistas buildings rose, but a society made
medieval, where the children worked of sun sun by an amount of money
that was to them robbed by those who contracted them. Rajiv had realized
of which the challenge was in changing that decayed social structure by the
corruption. An immense challenge, because the India society dragged
thousands and thousands of years of vices, of operation of chaste ones by
others, classes by others. If in a budget a pay of one hundred rupias to the
day were assigned to a worker, all knew that it ended up receiving thirty
rupias, in the best one of the cases. The rest it had left to the contractor or
the intermediaries. Soon there was a revealing detail of the poverty of the
country. Great part of the analyses of blood conducted the Indian athletes
indicated anemia presence. How tried to compete with Japanese, Korean,
Malayan? By all that, the games had been for Rajiv a bittersweet victory.
Although Rajiv could not always accompany its mother, Sonia did
whenever Indira was requested. It never traveled as much: it crossed
several countries of the East, Indonesia, the Fiji islands, Layer, Australia,
the Philippines, as well as other places of South America. When the trip was
to Europe, it took advantage of to give a jump to Orbassano and to embrace
to his. Sonia always avoided the cameras and it did not like anything that
the civil employees dealt it with a special deference being the daughter-in-
law of prime minister, which used to please so much to the India delegation
as to the foreign guests. In Washington, Sonia could verify that Indira
followed without connecting with the North American presidents. This time
was Ronald Reagan, whose Indira attention was not able to maintain more
of some minutes, as if the damage of the disease that later would attack to
him had begun already. " Gives account You? - it commented to him to its
daughter-in-law later of the scale in Moscow and of to have interviewed with
Brezhnev-. The future of the human race it is into the hands of two old, firm
ones in its positions, without flexibility nor desire to initiate a dialogue." But
then to Sonia it worried to him plus the health of Indira that the future of the
world. It had noticed that its mother-in-law, when it was tired, it had a tic in
the eye, and their eyelids were put to shake uninterruptedly. And it slept
very badly. Suddenly it said rare things: "When I close the eyes, I see a old
deformed that it wants to do damage to me."
Of Nueva return Delhi, Indira said to its Pupul friend:
- I have received secret information of which somebody carries
out tantricos rites and of black magic to destroy to me. Pupul, you think that
there are forces you vitiate that they can be released through tantricos
rites?
- Although that is certain - her friend answered to him. So that
you react thus? When doing it, you only obtain that those forces become
more powerful...
- Then Tengo that to ignore those information that receipt every
day? What I do?
Pupul and Sonia were perplex. Era that behavior product of the
feeling of inner solitude that at heart never had left it from girl, since it hoped
single in house to that their parents returned from prison or the sanatorium?
It had not seen its grandson Firoz Varun almost two years, and as much
Sonia ago as Pupul guessed that the pain the separation made damage in
the heart of Indira. It maintained its composure stoic, but at heart it was so
wound, that perhaps she was becoming crazy.
Sonia did not believe it thus. Madnesses of Indira always
attributed them to the ominous influence of the guru Dhirendra
Brahmachari, that continued making the rounds by house, dressing in
kurtas color orange. It was like moscon that, no matter how much one tried
to separate it, always returned. He was heavier, the gray hair and grehoso it
fell to him on shoulders and it had been let grow the nail of mehique, that so
long and was acierated as a blade and that made sick to Sonia to him
difficult to disguise. All knew that the guru scared to Indira with those
assumptions "secret information", but nobody knew what to make to avoid it.
He was incredible: prime minister of India believed with more force those
"information" that those of the department of Statistic of the government.
The certain thing was that at its moments of depression, frequent and more
and more intense, the supernatural thing acquired a worrisome importance.
There was another reason that explained so that it used the
services of the guru, and is that another one santon, sij Brindanwale call, of
thirty years, had sent more serious the political challenge to him of its life.
That man was a simple preacher of town, a fundamentalist who exhorted to
purify the sijismo, to give back it its old ortodoxia and to fight by a mother
country sij. The conflict with sijs went back to the Partition that, with all its
collection of horrors and massacres, caused a trauma in the conscience of
this community, born in century xv to fight against the idolatry and the
dogma of the two dominant religions at the time, the hinduismo and the
Islam. In 1947, the Partition tore the mother country of sijs, the Punjab, "the
country of the five rivers", one of the most beautiful and fertile regions of
India, a landscape of gilded fields of wheat and barley crossed by silver-
plated water rivers. The border between Pakistan and the India drawn up by
the English cut its territory by half. Western Punjab became partly of
Pakistan; Eastern Punjab remained in India, with a population half sij Hindu
half. Like reaction, a strong separatist feeling made an impression on the
population sij.
The peculiar thing of Brindanwale is that it had discovered Sanjay
to it. Worried about the advance of the moderate nationalistic party that
cleared many votes to the Congress in Punjab, Sanjay thought that when
supporting and promoting to Brindanwale it would be able to divide and to
debilitate the nationalism sij. The problem, that nobody knew to anticipate,
is that Brindanwale became uncontrollable and ended up becoming a
monster that now threatened its mother.
It seemed santon left the Average Age directly, with a black
beard, releases and silky that fell to him until the waist. It had penetrating
dark ojillos, a nose of eagle, a severe and lean face, and always went
hairdo with a turban. She dressed one long blue tunica, and Lucia with pride
his kirpan (saber) of a meter of length to cinto. With its two meters of height,
its presence was impressive. Their speeches, impregnated of a fanatical
ardor, excited to many sijs that they dreamed about an independence of the
rest of the Indians. It had left his woman and children to lead a legion of
followers, as extremist as he Sanjay did not have counted with the fact that,
when growing its influence and when combining more people to his around,
also would grow the ambition of Brindanwale and its desire of autonomy.
Shortly after the elections of 1980, in which it participated in the campaign
supporting to the Congress actively and until it shared podio with Indira in
an occasion, santon decided that it did not want to be plus a puppet of the
Gandhi and broke its bonds with the party. The time, it and its followers
ended demanding the creation of a sovereign State called Khalistan, "the
country of the pure ones". The country of sijs.
The problem is that they did it using the violence like pressure
and intimidation means . In 1981, Brindanwale was accused to order the
murder of the owner of a newspaper chain of the Punjab whose publishing
line very critical era with its activities and their ideario. But its imprisonment
caused a big wave of so violent and destructive manifestations that the
central government took part. Vacillating, without really knowing what
course to take, the own Indira ordered the minister of the Interior that
released it when only three weeks had passed. It made it indeed not to
make a martyr of Brindanwale, but already it was too much behind
schedule. It had entered the jail as a preaching fanatic of provinces and left
like national hero. It did one turns by the great cities in which it
demonstrated its immense popularity between sijs of the diaspora. But its
return to the Punjab agreed with an increase of the violence. Every day they
appeared, in the Hindu or Muslim side streets of Amritsar or Jallandar ,
degollados corpses of. In several temples, Hindu faithfuls discovered
horrified heads of their sacred animal, the cow, distances on the feet of the
altars. To these bloody provocations black lists published by Brindanwale in
newspapers with the name of the adversaries were added that thought to
eliminate. And it fulfilled its threats. The son of the owner of the newspaper
chain assassinated was lowered as well, which seeded the terror between
mass media and the population in general. Sijs that dared to criticize it was
white of their attacks. It returned to the jail, but their followers continued
killing opponents. When it left, he and their army intrenched in the complex
of the Gold Temple, in Amritsar, the city santa of sijs.
Constructed in means of waters shining of an ample ritual pool
saved by a bridge, the Gold Temple is a materialized white marble building
of copper adornments , silver and gold. The cupola, entirely covered of
panels of gold, blanket the original manuscript of Libro Santo of sijs, the
Granth Sahib. Around of the pool they circulate faithful always in the sense
of the needles of the clock; they walk with the barefoot feet on the brilliant
marble, they take the head covered with turbans of colors and shine
luengas beards and thick moustaches. The followers of Brindanwale
occupied this place of peace. They put in the annexed buildings to the
temple, from where they left the orders to the terrorist commandos so that
they assassinated, you would pillasen, they profaned and they set afire in
the villages of the Punjab. While Indira followed without knowing how how to
fight with this grotesque creation of Sanjay, Brindanwale received to
equipment of television of the entire world that treated to him as to an
authentic mediatic star. The police, that had the moral by grounds due to
the increase of the delinquency and the violence, did not dare to enter a so
sacred place.
Other buds of violence in Kashmir and Assam gave the
impression that the nation went direct to the chaos and the disintegration.
The murder of a police inspector while it said in the Gold Temple, the 23 of
April of 1983, by the firings of the men of Brindanwale, hidden after the
grates of the windows, forced Indira to make a decision. Pero which?
Asaltar the temple with the army and to risk to cause the fury of the others
sijs? Sitiar the temple until the terrorists did not have more remedy than to
surrender? Indira tried to negotiate with leaders of the moderate
nationalistic party, while the looting and the murders continued, but any
agreement that did not contemplate the total independence of Khalistan
was striped systematically by Brindanwale. This one, to its time,
envalentonado by the indecision of the central government and by the fact
that the murder of the police inspector was unpunished, intrenched in the
Akal Takht, the second more sacred building of the complex. It obtained
sophisticated armament paid by sijs of the foreigner and turned the temple
an authentic strength. Indira, Rajiv and its advisors patiently hoped to that
the leaders more moderate than Brindanwale finished prevailing, or they
were distanced of the fanatical preacher. They thought that the time would
play its favor, but spent two years, and the terrorists followed intrenched.
- Can the army assault the temple without causing too many
damage? - Indira the head of the army, the general Sundarji asked, who
had replaced to his old friend Sam Manekshaw.
The general unfolded on the table aerial photos taken the eve
showing that all the windows, doors and other openings of the building were
protected by earthly coats or had been tapiadas. It explained to him that the
terrorists were able to supply themselves of arms, foods and the
ammunition through a labyrinth of tunnels that united them to the outside.
Thus, they could stay eternally.
- The possibilities of causing extensive damages are very high -
the general sentenced
Conscious that the religious susceptibility in the country with
more religions of the world could explode like a powder magazine the fragile
balance of the nation, the parents of independence had settled down a tacit
agreement by which the sacred places were all untouchable ones. Behind
that agreement Brindanwale had been parapetado, insurance of which the
army never would dare to take part. It opposite had, hurt tired, afraid a
woman in the soul, worn away by the power, that soldier lacked the
seriousness and the ardor who had made it prevail in the conflict of
Bangladesh.
To feel like hostage of terrorists who did not leave the minimum
margin to the negotiation made hopeles it. With an increasing frustration,
Indira realized of which the only solution to that challenge happened
through the use of the force. The situation remembered the crisis to him of
Bangladesh, when also it knew that it would end up having to declare the
war. Only that then did not exist internal problem religious some. The
enemy was external and the consequences could be measured better. Now
they were unforseeable. When her Pupul friend, seeing so lowered it, asked
to him if all that were not too much for her, Indira at the outset did not
respond, but soon it said: "I do not have exit. It is my responsibility."
32
In 1983, a year after Rahul entered in Doon School, was called
on the turn to him to Priyanka to go internal to equivalent the feminine one
of the school of its brother, Welham School, also in mountains, to about two
hundred kilometers of Delhi. Of soon, Sonia was with more free time del
than she had never had, but she could not either dedicate it to itself. It had
to accompany its husband to Amethi, its electoral circumscription. Maneka
had decided, now that it had fulfilled minimum the age legal, to snatch the
bench to him in the following elections in the circumscription that had been
the one of its husband. A challenge in all rule. That it had disappeared of
house did not mean that the sister-in-law had disappeared of the map. In its
routes by the zone, one appeared like the widow expelled from house with a
baby in arms, and forced to look for the life by its evil brother-in-law and his
foreign wife. It was not certain, but it sounded to those simple and domestic
histories of injustice and envies relatives who as much please the town. It
was presented/displayed by his in Amethi like "a triumph of the anger". Now
which it did not fear to see them to it with Indira personally, its behavior was
made aggressive still more. It put in circulation letters of the family critics
with Rajiv and in a speech, Maneka compared to Indira with the Kali
goddess, "the blood drinker " - it said very textually, taking to the paroxysm
habitual the bad relations between a mother-in-law and her daughter-in-law.
It was thus taken revenge to see itself excluded by the family of all the
official commemorations. To the second anniversary of the death of Sanjay,
it was not invited, and it reacted either summoning a meeting of widows and
organizing a gratuitous distribution of clothes. The challenge of Maneka was
more for so depressing prime minister or than the challenge, much more
dangerous, of the crazy person of Brindanwale. But it hurt more because it
touched the intimate fiber of the family.
"Mother also comes to Amethi with me - Rajiv to its son wrote. It
is going to be difficult for her, because at the outset it will be the target of all
the glances and one will feel uncomfortable until it is accustomed. He is
very brave." For the first time, Sonia realized of which it was the life of an
Indian politician in campaign. To cross sinfin of kilometers by wagon floods
of caverns in automobiles of the hardest suspension, to hold the heat, the
dust and the flies in the numerous villages, to see themselves forced to
accept a tea, and soon another one, and soon other not to hurt the
susceptibility of people... The good thing is that now hindi spoke with
soltura and could chat with the farmers, who asked to him for their children,
their mother-in-law, and everything what had to do with turbulent familiar
history: " Will be able Indira to return to see its grandson? ", the women
asked to him, or " Is certain that Maneka does not have nor to eat" Of which
they were not nothing convinced the farmers are that Maneka was the
genuine heiress of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty, as they demonstrated the
results to it in the ballot boxes. Again, it returned to gain Rajiv.
To 1984 principles, Rajiv appeared like a politician in height.
Their management of the games, together with the effectiveness
demonstrated in their position of Secretary General of the Congress, won a
genuine respect to him, independently of their political lineage. Its office was
a model of good organization, a corner created to its image and similarity.
Compared with the old dinosaurios of the party, in its majority corrupt
flattering, Rajiv it was a model of virtues, mainly of effectiveness and
integrity. It had broken with the cloudy individuals that had teemed around
their brother, and it was surrounded by technocrats, of young people with
briefcase and suit of executive, examples of a modern generation that
believed in the technology, the statistics and the computers. Many had been
classmates his in the Doon School, others in Cambridge, and all were more
to taste speaking English that hindi. They lived the present, were not
intellectual but pragmatic and totally other people's to everything what had
to do with the religion, the ideology or the superstition. As much they as
Rajiv were against to the passive attitude of Indira in the subject of the
Punjab. Prime minister , following the advice of her guru Dhirendra
Brahmachari, had begun to make offerings with the hope of which some
miracle could solve the crisis of the Gold Temple.
- It is necessary to move away it of house for always - Rajiv said
to him to Sonia, speaking of the guru.
It needed Indira more doses of esoterismo neither the more fears
added to the black thoughts that populated their mind. On the contrary, it
needed to have cold the affluent head and the gracious vision. It followed
sunk in a deep depression. Too many challenges, too much fatigue. Sanjay
had cultivated the friendship with the guru, because it did not believe in his
hidden powers but because he was to him useful. "Santon flying" had been
able to buy small planes, to deal with arms, to contract sicarios and to
launder money, plaster was abilities that Sanjay admired and used if it
considered it necessary. Rajiv, direct and honest, was the antithesis as
much of its brother as of santon, vague, astute, dishonest an individual
perspicaz, and nothing westernized. Sonia and Rajiv no longer supported
more to it.
- What we can do?
- I am going to try that they cancel its weekly televising program
to him and to trim the subventions to him to his ashrams.
As their stature of politician and its influence had grown, it
obtained it. Not to hurt to Indira, Sonia and the next advisors of their
husband praised the profits of Rajiv, and Indira finished convinced that the
strategic plans of their son represented the only solution to fix the evils of
India. Little to little, it was forgetting the misticismo the guru and let make
offerings to the Gods to swear in the crisis of the Punjab. Before the great
lightening of Sonia, the guru disappeared completely of the familiar table.
Almost imperceptibly, Dhirendra Brahmachari saw its access denied prime
minister. "I feel, Madam does not have time to receive to him", said the
service to him when it tried to return to see it.
The month of February of that year was the unique one in all its
life in which Indira did not enjoy the spring, its favorite station, between the
cold of the winter and the tremendous premonzonicos heats that begin to
punish in March. During that month, the full city of color, the vegetation of
the trees becomes from green an intense one, and arriates of flowers
illuminates the gardens. The temperature is exquisite and a smooth breeze
accompanies the nights. In the past, in spite of all the difficulties and the
problems, Indira always one had felt euphoric at this time of the year. Now
no. Isolated and sad, santon sij intrenched in the Gold Temple cleared the
dream to him. It listened all, and it followed without knowing how what to do.
In insoluble situations, it was only possible to gain time, to hope and to
maintain the confidence, repeated Indira to its next collaborators.
Following the advice of Rajiv, Indira delivered a last attack to find
a negotiated exit to the crisis of the Punjab acceding to many concessions
of the independentistas, but it ran into as much with the intransigencia of the
members of the moderate party like of Brindanwale. Most of seven million of
sijs so they were disturbed before the situation caused by the extremists as
he were it the government. Instead of negotiating, the leader of the
moderate party took the definitive step that sealed the rupture, a step that
only could lead a catastrophe. It announced that from the 3 of June,
anniversary of the martyrdom of the guru Arjun, indeed the one that had
raised the Gold Temple, all export of electrical energy and grain outside the
Punjab would be interrupted. The irony of the threat could not be escaped
to him to Indira. If the Punjab were the barn of India, were because the
region had benefitted more than no other from "the green revolution", the
ambitious plan of agricultural development that Nehru, and she later, had
sent to end of once hambrunas. And now it was that a handful of fanatics
not only threatened breaking the State, but also with killing of hunger the
poor men of the rest of India, if the central government were not folded to
his exigencies. The situation had arrived at a point without return. Very its
grief, Indira faced the inevitable thing: to remove by the force to
Brindanwale and to its followers of the temple.
Before nothing, before at least to consult with the head of the
General Staff, wanted to speak with Sonia:
- Sonia, I believe that he is better to remove to the boys from the
school... I fear for them. The Intelligence service has warned to me that
they are white of the terrorists. Nothing new in that. Target of those fanatics
we are it all. But as the situation in the Punjab continues deteriorating itself,
it is more and more difficult to guarantee the security in the schools. They
have advised to remove them to me from the boarding schools and to bring
them to Delhi.
- But you only have a guard armed for protegerte here when salts
by the mornings to speak with people in the garden!
- That is going away to finish, are going to reinforce the security
here also, by all means.
- It is well, tomorrow same me I bring them. We will already see
how we organized ourselves to escolarizar them here. . .
A secretary of Indira interrupted to them. The Army Commander-
in-Chief was waiting for it in the hall. The man came with his information of
Intelligence under the arm.
- Lady, is armed until the teeth. The intrenched terrorists continue
obtaining very sophisticated arms. They arrive to them hidden in milk cans
and grain coats, and the shipments take control of the money of supporters
sijs of the foreigner.
Indira remained thinking. Felt Tenia to continue waiting for a
miracle? Soon one went towards its chief of staff and it asked to him:
- How we would have to come with the attack?
The man resoplo. He was uncomfortable. It cost to believe to him
in the success of the mission.
- There are many risks, lady. She is my to have to warn it. My
opinion is that more bond a fast and massive attack, with all the necessary
force...
- Better than to surround them? - Indira interrupted.
- They are already surrounded, lady, and the arms to them
continue arriving. I trust more a fast and forceful attack.
- Of how much time we are speaking?
- Forty and eight hours. To less time, less low.
- The presence of officials and soldiers Is essential sijs in the
attack units . This like an ethnic aggression is not due to interpret, of Hindu
against sijs.
- Without doubt. The commander is commander Kuldip Singh, of
the ninth division of the Army, sij.
- It is necessary to give instructions very precise to avoid to
damage the Gold Temple. The community sij us would not pardon it.
- We will instruct the troops. But those terrorists are hard of pelar,
Madam, I cannot guarantee nothing.
- That God protects to us.
The 30 of May, day of a suffocating heat, the troops surrounded
the city of Amritsar. The bullicio of the streets vanished as by enchantment.
Invaded by a frightful silence, the city santa became a ghost city.
The 2 of June, the mass media announced that Indira would
speak to the nation that same night, to eight and half. Sonia had breakfast
with her, and she noticed insane person, pessimist and still indecisa. It did
not like anything the idea to have to attack "a house of God". It confessed to
him that it did not leave the speech to him. Of fact, it was making so many
changes of last hour that its appearance in television had to be delayed until
the nine and quarter. Finally it spoke, in a serious tone) the expression of
the distressed face: "This one is not time of rage - it said. The unit and the
integrity of the mother country are being questioned by a handful of men
who have taken refuge in sacred places. Again, I make a call to the
moderate parties so that they do not yield its authority to Brindanwale." It
ended up appealing to the common sense of all the inhabitants of the
Punjab: "You do not spill blood, deshaceos of hatred. Unamonos to cure the
wounds. " When listening that speech, its Pupul friend realized of which the
next days were going to be tragic for Indira and the country. In effect, while
prime minister spoke, troops of the army took positions around the
enclosure from the Gold Temple. It was on the verge of beginning the
Operation Blue Star, stars blue.
To the following day, the foreign correspondents were invited to
leave the Punjab. The traffic of buses, trains and airplanes was interrupted,
as well as the lines of telephone and telex. The region was isolated of the
rest of the world in final preparation for an assault. From its sanctuary in the
Akal Takht, the contiguous building to the Temple of Gold, Brindanwale,
now with a cartridge belt crossed to the chest on its blue tunica, a pistol in
the left hand and its saber in the right, declared to a handful of local
journalists: "If the authorities enter this temple, we are going to give such
lesson to them that the throne of Indira will collapse. We will cut them in
small pieces... that comes"
To four of afternoon of the 5 of June, officials of the army armed
of megaphones issued order to all the civilians to evacuate the complex,
and to the terrorists, to surrender. They left one hundred twenty-six sijs, in
its majority men who had gone to say and travelling, but no follower of
Brindanwale did it. By the night, an advance party of special commandos
was entered in the complex, while the helicopters flew in circle upon the
temple. They ran into with a ferocious resistance. More than half of the
ninety members of the commandos they were lowered by the fire of the
extremists.
The head of the General Staff informed immediately into the
losses to prime minister. The beginning of the assault could not be more
discouraging. But no longer there was possible reverse gear. The luck was
thrown. Indira did not sleep in all the night, conscious that a sacrilege with
the venerated symbols more of a religion was being committed . So that the
destiny in that tesitura had put him? What price would be necessary to pay
reason why was making the troops? It felt a chill to cross the back to him. Of
something she was safe, and it is that neither their government nor she
would leave undamaged that situation. Karma always finishes to you
catching. But to eight in the morning of the 6 of June, perfectly fixed and
adorned, it was in the garden taking care of a journalist of the Sunday
Times. The temperature already cleared the 40 degrees. The journalist
found it tense and tired. Its last question was:
- Lady, what thinks that it will happen in India when you no longer
are prime minister?
- India has lived a long time, very long - thousand of years and
my sixty and six years count well little. India has passed many vicissitudes
in its long history and it has always left ahead.
While the interview took place, to five hundred kilometers to the
Nueva north Delhi the battle by the Gold Temple caused damage. Under a
infernal temperature and a sun of justice that made refulgir the golden
cupola of the main temple, the Indian soldiers were lowered like ducks of
fair under fire of the men of Brindanwale. Again, more than one hundred
men they fell in the attempt to take control of the building where the
terrorists were intrenched.
The received instructions so that the soldiers restricted the use of
the force to the maximum, and so that they inflicted the minimum possible
damages to the main temple, made no sense already. Control, that did not
see another solution that was not the one to continue the assault, in the
evening sent to the artillery supported by tanks and armored vehicles. In
order to be able to neutralize to Brindanwale and its men, they did not have
more remedy than to bomb the Akal Takht, inflicting enormous damages to
the temple, constructed paradoxicalally by the fifth guru, an authentic
apostle of peace that had insisted on raising it at an inferior level to the
others in humility sign.
After a day of bloody fight, the Akal Takht was almost totally
devastated. When well late at night of the 6 of June generals they went to
inspect the place, it was not left a single column still on and the marble walls
were blackened and itched by the shrapnel. In the cellar they found the
body of Brindanwale, its long tunica no longer was blue but black of blood.
Thirty and one of their men lay next to. There were no survivors who had
been witnesses of the martyrdom of the terrorist preacher. In another room,
the soldiers found documents surprising: the list of all the victims who
Brindanwale had commanded to kill, and an enormous stock market with
admiration letters, not only of Indian citizens, but of fans of the entire world.
The cost of the victory was much more high of which the Army
Commander-in-Chief had foretold. Much more high of which Indira and
Rajiv, that were horrified, had imagined. The Operation Blue Star was in fact
one hecatombe. More than half of the thousand soldiers sent to the assault
they perished. As far as the civilians, a thousand of travelling who could not
be evacuated died. Aside from the human losses, the library of the main
temple, that that did not have under any concept to be damaged and that
contained the original manuscripts of gurus sijs, burned by the four flanks.
For the community sij in general, that attack was comparable to which it had
been an invasion and destruction of the Vatican for the catholics. An
unforgivable sacrilege. Indeed what Indira had wanted to avoid.
33
- It gives fear Me that plays in the garden - Indira said to Sonia
when seeing Rahul from the window of the dining room to retozar in the turf
with one of the dogs. The children had returned to Nueva Delhi, after the
warning of the Intelligence service, who had found their names in a black list
of an extremist group sij. All the mornings went, strongly guarded, to their
respective schools. Soon they passed the rest of the day in house. Rare
time they left. A simple invitation to a birthday involved a complex operation
of security. "He is as if a shade had entered our life", Sonia said to him to
Rajiv. Indira, very conscious that the attack had caused a collective wound
in sijs of the Punjab, was convinced that they were going it to assassinate. It
was first in those lists. Another group had sworn to take revenge the
sacrilege of the Gold Temple assassinating to Indira and its descendants
until the hundredth generation. Thus one said to Rajiv and Sonia to it, that
waned. Pero Indira wanted that they were taken very in serious the safety
measure draconianas that were imposing to them. It put a vest bullet-proof
under the bodice of sari whenever she left house, following the advice of the
police. It wanted that Rajiv and Sonia did the same.
- It is not joke - it said to them.
- Already I know it - Rajiv- answered. And you do not worry, me I
will also put it.
There was a silence. Indira acquired a melancholic expression
and a shady tone of voice.
- When it happens, I want that you scatter my ashes on the
Himalayas. I have left instructions written for my funeral. They are in the
second drawer of secreter of my quarter.
- You do not advance events - socarron said to Rajiv in tone, to
relax the atmosphere. Still we are not in that critical moment.
Pero Indira was anxious. Later it wanted to speak solo with its
Rahul grandson, who already was fourteen years old:
- 1 am scared of which they want to you to make damage. I ask to
you please to you and your sister who you do not play beyond the iron door
that leads to the offices of Akbar Road - it said to him indicating the place in
the garden where it had seen him play with the dog. I feel much that you
must suffer these restrictions, but me it would not pardon it if it passed
something to you.
- What is going to us to happen in here, grandmother?
- They can kill to You, that clear.
The serious tone of Indira caused that the boy contemplated it
with cautious of incredulity, as if the grandmother was exaggerating.
- By favor, hacedme case and you do not move away - he
continued diciendole-. There are many haceros fanatics who very would be
satisfied with damage, to make us damage to all. What they can do me to
me to not matters me. I have done everything what I have had and
everything what I have been able in the life, but to you... I do not want nor
to think it.
Rahul was now crestfallen and compungido. Indira continued. It
left its protective tone and it continued speaking with gravity, of a form that
his grandson did not know him and whom he impressed to him.
- If it passes something to me, I do not want that you cry by me,
is worth? When it arrives the moment you must be brave. Me you promise
it?
The boy raised the eyes towards his grandmother and agreed.
During those months of 1984, Indira it made many trips by the
subcontinent, trips that sometimes seemed goodbyes, by the way in which
spoke of itself and how would like to be remembered. In some interviews, it
made balance of its existence, in others spoke as if it was over the national
policy. One had always felt with statesman soul, and now its global vision
arose and it was pronounced in impregnated speeches of wisdom. "When to
a as old country as this one him catapult to a new technological culture...
What happens with the rural mind? Will be able to survive the mystery and
the asylum? Something within me says that India will survive with its intact
values." At the beginning of October, after last monzonicas rains cleaned
the sky and the trees and the plants turned green again, Indira spoke in
Nueva Delhi before a always enormous multitude, a dialogue more of many
than it took maintaining with the town of India in the two last decades. It
spoke of the anger as supreme value to accept the greater threat than were
hung over the country: the pressure of the sectarian forces, the chaste ones
or the religious groups to break the unit of India. It was a speech that it had
liked its father. Yes, the unit of India was the supreme value because it
guaranteed the state of right for each individual, independently of his social,
ethnic or religious origin.
The 1 1 of October it happened a fact, to thousands of kilometers
of distance, that still sank it more in its dark prefeelings. Margaret Thatcher,
which it had known in London, was object of an attack with pump of the
WRATH in the heat of convention of the Conservative Party. One got rid of
the death by the hairs. Indira called it immediately. It understood better than
nobody the vulnerability and the panic of its colleague. Although the Iron
Lady was impassible facing the gallery, on the inside so was altered as she
can be expected of which she happens through similar critical moment. The
difference between these two prime minister, who had been eight years
being friends, is that for Margaret Thatcher the attack had supposed a
revelation and a surprise. Nothing similar had never happened in England
before, clearing the murder of Lord Mountbatten, also builds of the WRATH,
but this one had had by objective to a retired man while it took a walk in
boat with his grandson, not a Chief of State in active-duty. Indira,
nevertheless, was much more customary to the violent death. It had seen
die to Gandhi, Sheikh Rahman and to Sanjay. It did not do so much, the
murder of Salvador Beyond in Chile had traumatizado it and still it continued
tormenting it. It always thought that its life would finish equal. Nevertheless,
when the minister of Defense tried to convince it to change to the police by
the army to increase his protection, she talked back:
- Nor it is happened to you to consider that option. I am female
leader of a democratic government, not of a military government.
Days more behind schedule, Ashwini Kumar, head of the border
patrol, it issued the order of which all the guards of security sijs destined in
the residence of Indira were released in their functions and replaced by
others of different confessions. Pero Indira was against and vetoed the
order. The measurement went against its more intimate political creed, that
is to say: that in a lay state distinctions between religions do not become.
Ashwini Kumar remained perplex and frustrated. " Prime minister is very
well protected of an outer attack - she said, but... and if the attack comes
from the interior" Indira as soon as it paid attention to him and answered to
him: " Perhaps we are not aconfesionales"
That autumn was also the autumn of its life. In November it was
going to turn sixty and seven years. She was imprisoned of badly a
prefeeling that the attack against Thatcher had worsened. Without saying it
to it to anybody, in the middle of October it wrote up a document that soon
was rescued of between its papers: "If I must die of a violent death as some
fear and a few plan, I know that the violence will be in the thought and the
action of the assassin, not in the fact of my death, because sufficiently dark
hatred like making shade to the love does not exist that I feel by my people
and my country; force able does not exist to turn aside to me of my intention
and my effort to remove this country ahead. A poet has said of the love: "
How I can feel humble with your wealth to my side" The same thing I can
say of India." Were these the words of a depressive mind? Or was a
premonition? In any case, they showed that Indira felt that had made the
correct election to the determined salary continue with the familiar legacy on
watch to India instead of dedicating itself to look for its personal
accomplishment.
Diwali, the great Hindu celebration of the lights arrived, that in
this country where everything is myth and symbol means the victory of the
light on the darknesses. The sky of the city was sprinkled of a myriad of
brilliance while the noise of the firecrackers oia to the distant spot.
Throughout light bulbs, lamps , candles centelleaban. The districts of
shacks seemed belenes and the houses of the great Nueva avenues Delhi
exhibited garlands of distilled and showy lights. Rajiv returned from Orissa
to pass the celebration in family, like did precise every year. Faithful to the
custom, Indira ignited an oil lamp before the figure of Ganesh, the God
elephant, the God of the happiness, that was in a altarcito in the entrance.
Soon all the family followed with the ritual to illuminate the house with
candles and lamps of oil, and the children began to ignite firecrackers. On
the roar of the celebration, Indira listened Rajiv to say that it had to leave
soon to the following morning.
- Where you go? - Indira asked to him.
- To Bengal...
- Bengal? Peculiar what, you know that there they think that the
souls of the deceaseds begin their same trip today, the day of Diwali? There
people ignite lamps to indicate the way to them...
At the moment, the words of Indira did not provoke answer some.
Their relatives were already customary to hear say phrases to him that
attributed to their depressive state. But to Sonia they affected it and so
much became distressed that that night had an asthma crisis. The four of
the dawn were when it ignited the light of his small table and it rose to go to
the armarito of medicines, having taken care of of not waking up to Indira,
that slept in the quarter of alongside. Pero Sonia was surprised when
seeing to appear to its mother-in-law, in nightgown and with a lantern in the
hand.
- Dejame ayudarte to find your medicines - Indira whispered to
him, that had obvious not slept anything.
It found them and it went to by a water glass for Sonia.
- Llamame if you are bad again - Indira- requested to him.
It tries to rest.
- That I to you say to you, that you rest... You are not able to
sleep?
- Not... I am thinking about going to Kashmir the weekend to me.
I want to see chinares in flower. You have seen Them sometimes?
Sonia denied with the head. Indira continued, in whispers:
- It is the tree prettier than it exists, and one only occurs in
Kashmir. It is as a mixture of banana and great maple, and in autumn is put
of spectacular colors... red, orange, brown, yellow. It is a spectacle that
remembers me to my childhood. Del is one in Srinagar that I am enamored
since she was young. Most beautiful of all chinares ". I have desire to return
it to see.
"That tree seemed to have a special meaning for her - Sonia
would say--. Era perhaps the necessity to take leave of its roots, the
memories and everything what represented Kashmir for her" Indira doubted
in remaining more than one night in Srinagar, because it was worried about
the asthma of Sonia. But her daughter-in-law animated it and in the end
Indira took to the grandsons. It wanted to teach that beautiful earth to them
like the paradise of where they were native. And of step the tree.
They were thirty and six hours in Srinagar and its environs. But,
for its great deception, chinar of its childhood had died did just a short time.
The news affected it. Superstitious like it was, the recent death of this chinar
centennial could not more be than a signal of the destiny. It did not let
traslucir its frustration and it had time to take to its grandsons to give a
return in shikara, those barquitos in gondola form, on sparkling waters and
covers of lotos of the Dal lake. It told its last vacations them with the Firoz
grandfathers in one of the boats qualified like hotelitos. It spoke to them of
its love by the mountains, that had inherited of its father, and how Kashmir
had always represented, for Nehru and her, a certain idea of the Eden.
Soon it wanted to show a forest to them that exhibited the fire colors of
chinares and later it left them in the hotel. Accompanied by a single guard of
security, one went away to promote a sacred mount to visit a temple where
an old wise person lived . They were together hours. "Indira said to me that
it felt that its time finished and that went up to around the death to him. I
also felt it", would confess the wise person, whom she did not love to lose
the opportunity to request to him that she went to inaugurate an attached
new building to ashram. "I will return if I follow lives", it was the answer of
Indira.
"The 28 of October Returned to Delhi and Indira passed a calm
evening with us in the hall - Sonia- would write. Since it used to always do, it
brought of its study its wicker stool and its folders, and it was put to work,
throwing a look of time in when to the television or chatting with us." Indira
had the intention to summon general elections in a moment, perhaps in two
months. By the night, Sonia helped him to prepare the clothes that would be
put on the following day to travel to Orissa, in the coast this. Indira chose
sari bordeaux. The actor Peter Ustinov was directing a documentary one for
the BBC on India and was going to film it in his tour by the state, one of
poorest of the country. In Bhubaneswar, the capital of Orissa, prime minister
made a touching speech in which it spoke of the great moments of the
history of India, from the old times to the fight by independence. Suddenly,
towards the end it changed the tone of its voice, as well as the expression
of its face: "I am here today, can that is not here tomorrow - said. It does not
matter to me if alive or I die. .. I will continue serving to my town until my last
sigh and when it dies, each drop of my blood will feed and fortify to my
country, frees and united." Later, one went to the House of the Governor
where it thought to spend the night. The governor was surprised by the
reference a violent death.
- I am only being realistic and honest - Indira- said to him. I have
seen my grandfathers and my mother die slowly and with pain, so I prefer to
die standing up.
The conversation was interrupted with the news that the
todoterreno in which their grandsons went to the school had undergone a
small accident that same morning. Nobody had been hurt. Pero Indira was
put livida and very nervous. Her eternal friend, that old paranoia, arose
again. It decided to return immediately to Delhi.
Sonia was wide-awake when her mother-in-law reached three
from the dawn.
- How is the children? - Indira, distressed asked.
- Well. They are sleeping. Nothing has passed them.
His main secretary went to see it. It found it very tired. It
continued running bordeaux , wrinkled and dusty to he himself sari. Indira
was convinced that the mishap in the morning was part of a plot to kidnap to
its grandsons or to attack them, and nothing of which said its secretary
served to make change it of opinion. Soon it insisted on discussing to urgent
subjects on Kashmir and the Punjab.
- Does not prefer to leave it for morning? - the man suggested.
- No, we speak now. Tomorrow I want to rest a little.
I have an interview with ex- British prime minister James
Callaghan, and at night an official supper here in house in honor to princess
Ana...
- He is all ready one for the supper, you do not worry - Sonia-
said. I only need that you say me where you want to seat to people.
- Tomorrow same I will do a note to you.
Sonia made a gesture of goodbye and she went away to lay
down.
When Indira finished dissolving the pending subjects with its
main secretary, it called to the other, the Dhawan faithful, to whom gave
instructions so that she cancelled all the appointments of the following day,
except which she had with Peter Ustinov, whom she loved to interview it in
the morning, and the anticipated ones with the British delegation by behind
schedule. Very it was tired.
Two hours more behind schedule, to six in the morning, one
rose. It made its exercises of yoga, one showered and it chose precious sari
of silk in brown tones and saffron with a black edge. It chose those tones
because the autumnal colors of Kashmir remembered to him and in addition
because they had said to him that they were well in television. For the same
reason the vest was not put bullet-proof that forced it to take under the
blouse since the threats against their life were multiplied. Probably it did not
repair in which the color saffron was the color of the resignation according
to the Hindu belief, and particularly sij. Soon one had breakfast toasted and
one tea cup in its room while it stared at the press. Their grandsons Rahul
and Priyanka went to chat a moment with her, before going to the school.
When Priyanka gave a goodbye kiss him, it was surprised of which her
grandmother so strongly tightened it against her body. It attributed it to the
fear that must have felt with the small accident of the eve. Soon Indira
called to Rahul and it said to him: " You remember of which I said the other
day to you, of which if it passes something to me, I do not want that you cry
by me" The boy agreed and, surprised, he was let embrace.
After the breakfast, Indira went to its vestidor, where it was put
into the hands of two made up evenness of the equipment of Ustinov. Sonia
happened to see it to inform to him into the menu of the supper. Indira
always was taken care of of the same not serving the guest who repeated in
house. They did not have long time to speak because immediately Dhawan
secretary went to warn the one that the television equipment was waiting for
it in its office of Akbar Road.
- We will complete the details at the time of eating - it said to him
to Sonia when leaving.
Indira crossed the dining room, the waiting room, and left house.
It was a precious day, a clear morning, without fog, luminous. The sun dyed
of gold the lujuriosa vegetation of the garden. The temperature was perfect
and the breeze, a balsam. It smelled of flowers and turf just cut. It walked by
the way that separated its residence of the office of the party in Akbar Road,
between bulks of flowers and scrubs of perennial leaf. A police walked to its
side, taking a black umbrella to protect it of the sun. Dhawan secretary
followed steps behind, and soon an escort. They happened in front of a
great maple that exhibited yellowish and reddish leaves. At the end of the
footpath, now bordered of bougainvilleas, Indira it recognized its escort
Beant Singh opening to him the small iron door that it gave to the garden
where were the offices. It was difficult not to see it, because Singh was a
giant, sij of the Punjab, hairdo with a turban to game with the khaki color of
its uniform. It went accompanied of another escort, also sij, that Indira as
soon as it knew. When approaching them, it interrupted the conversation
that maintained with its secretary over the shoulder to greet them. It did it to
the traditional way, joining the hands to the height of the chest, inclining
slightly the head and saying: "Namaste." Like answer, Beant Singh, its
faithful escort of last the five years, unholstered a pistol and it pointed it
against her. There was a silence that lasted the eternity of half second,
interrupted by the song of a bird in the high branches of nims. " What you
are doing? ", Indira asked. Then, Singh fired four shots point-blank to him.
Indira raised the arm like protecting itself. The escort turned the head
towards its companion and shouted: " Dispara" The other escort sij drained
the shipper of its automatic gun Sten - twenty-five bullets in the body of
Indira. The impact rotated it on itself before collapsing on the humid Earth of
the footpath. It had the open eyes. They seemed to watch the glasses of the
trees, perhaps the sky. They were the nine and sixteen minutes. It fell in the
exact place where, days before, it had seen play its Rahul grandson with
one of the dogs.
34
Another escort, that followed Indira to certain distance and that it
did not comprise of the conspiracy, ran towards her but, before reaching it,
a burst gave him in the ankle and fell of you brush. The other companions,
paralyzed, fearing to be shot, were crouched like parapetando itself behind
the body of Indira. They waited for the worse thing. Soon they heard the
voices of other agents of security who arrived running from Akbar Road.
They thought that a violent shooting would begin but then both escorts sijs
threw the arms to the ground. "I have done what had to do - said the giant
Beant Singh in punjabi-. Now you do what you must do." It was his way to
say that, in name of sijs, he had taken revenge the sacrilege of the Gold
Temple. The police that had maintained the black umbrella rushed on him
and it threw it to the ground while Dhawan secretary, that of miracle had left
undamaged the last burst, was able to leave his stupor, to crawl towards
Indira and to put itself squatting to his side to take care of it. Immediately
they arrived more welding from the body of border patrol, that was on duty
in a sentry box in the street, and neutralized to the other killer escort. They
took them to the sentry box, where there was a skirmish. One says that they
tried to escape. The case is that they were shot to his time. Beant Singh
died in the act. To the other, seriously wounded, was going it to transfer to a
hospital. Later, one knew that outside its hours on watch Beant it was used
to frequenting gurdwaras (temples sijs) of Delhi and that chatted more with
the raised elements. The other finished spending a month of vacations in its
town of the Punjab, in the same cradle of the nationalism sij.
The personal doctor of Indira, that one of the crew members had
nothing else warned to hear the shooting, arrived resollando and he strave
in making resuscitation exercises. " The ambulance, express! ", it shouted: "
Llamad to the ambulance to take to Mrs. Gandhi to the hospital" An
ambulance always was parked as opposed to the address, like part of the
routine attendance to prime minister. But at the critical moment he was not
available.
- The driver has been going away to take a tea! - a crew member
said.
- Because a car! Traed a car already!
They were able to bring a white Ambassador that they
maneuvered and they put in the garden. Dhawan secretary and the police
took hold the inert body of Indira and they took it until the automobile. They
knocked down it in the back seat, and they seated ahead. The car was on
the verge of starting when Sonia arose, in Albomoz, demacrada' the hair
wet and shaken and the frightened glance. The shooting had surprised it in
the shower. At the outset it had confused it with firecrackers, like which the
children send in Diwali. But the shout of one of the maids made realize him
of which something terrible had happened.
And there it was the confirmation of its fears: her mother-in-law
lay on the back seat, without life. The woman who from small had identified
itself with Juana de Arco as well had been betrayed and taken to the death
by people of her confidence. Sonia put in the automobile. " Oh, mami! God
mine, mami! ", it said when kneeling down in the back seat to take in its
hands the head of Indira and to embrace it, to speak to him, to worry the
last blowing of life and to perhaps revert the inescapable course of the
destiny. The car left making fun of in the direction of the All India Institute of
Medical Science, he himself hospital where they had taken to Sanjay after
crashing in the small plane. Sonia would remember that passage of only
five kilometers of distance like longest of his life. The traffic was very dense
and seemed that they would never arrive. Nueva Delhi no longer was the
same city that when it arrived; either almost there were vehicles no thrown
by oxen or camels, nor elephants, in the streets. The population had been
multiplied by four and the rolled traffic was dense. Indira bled in its hands
and Sonia felt impotent. " God mine, faster! ", it repeated, while it passed
the sleeve of its Albornoz over the face of Indira and tried to wipe the
wounds to him. Like a driven crazy pendulum, its mood oscillated of
blackest to the hope: " And if he is simply unconscious? ", it was asked
suddenly while the car tried to break through to blasts. " Fast! - it said to him
to the driver. Perhaps can save it" But by many attacks that the driver
delivered , it was impossible to draw for the traffic. Could imagine those
conductors lethargic that in that white Ambassador that not even had siren
the corpse of the woman lay who had governed her destinies more ago than
twenty years? In the mind of Sonia questions acted hastily, in disorder, like
a volcano in eruption: " Where is Rajiv? How him warning? Where is the
children? Tengo to command to by them! God mine, mami, you do not die"
There was blood throughout: in the Albornoz of Sonia the spots were of red
an alive one, in pretty sari of Indira had acquired a brown tone. The
upholstered velvet seats also were soaked, forming an enormous black
spot. But, even so, Sonia continued refusing to think that the worse thing
had happened, than already everything had finished for the woman who
until that day had been the pillar of her existence. At heart, already it had a
feeling that the bullets of the assassins had made other victims: its
happiness and the one of its family.
At the nine and thirty and two minutes, that is to say, sixteen
minutes after the attack, arrived at the hospital. But nobody had warned
from house to say that prime minister was on the verge of arriving. When
the medical young people of the service of urgencies recognized it, the
panic entered to them. One of them had the presence of mind to more
behind schedule call to an expert cardiologist and minutes a team of the
most veteran doctors of the hospital they lowered to take care of Indira.
They made a traqueotomia him to make arrive oxygen at its lungs and they
placed several routes to him for a blood transfusion. They decided to raise it
the operating room of the eighth plant. There, the electrocardiogram
showed weak signs of beats of the heart. They let it know to Sonia, that she
was single, in the waiting room. A tenuous light of hope shone in its humid
eyes. They said to him that the doctors were giving a vigorous massage to
the heart of Indira, but they abstained to explain to him that he was in favor
sure of the expansion of the pupils, that the brain irremediably was
damaged. The bullets had perforated the liver, the lungs, several bones and
the spine of prime minister. "It is a strainer", said a doctor. Only the heart
had been saved. Even so, during four hours, the doctors tried to make a
miracle.
Sonia as soon as it could control its tremor. The idea that the
enemy was within house was terrorifica. Of whom FIAR? And if some crew
member, some employee, some secretary were compinchado? It was as if
all the certainties of the life had crumbled of blow. That sensation to be
Again on moving sands, where nothing is what it seems and everything can
change from a minute to another one! " God mine, and the children" He
could not avoid to think about the murder of Sheikh Rahman and all its
family. The son had the same age that Rahul. Will have gone to by the
children to the school? If it only could speak with its sister! Pero Nadia was
not in Nueva Delhi by those dates.
It was Pupul Jayakar, the friend of the soul of Indira, that arrived
first and that tranquilized it. The children were in house, out of danger and
were all the night watchmen who could be in those circumstances. Pupul
said to him that the news had still not extended and that the movements of
the street were normal. "I found to Sonia in shock state - it would count late
more. It almost could not speak. It began to shake and I did not want to
make questions." Pupul had brought him clothes and Sonia troco the
stained Albomoz of blood by sari. In the following hour, they began to arrive
other friends, members of the party and the government. To Sonia it had
liked to throw to them to all of the room, all less to the intimate friends and
the companions who had shown their unshakeable loyalty towards Indira,
so few that could be counted on the fingers of a hand. But that was to forget
that Indira not only was the mother of its husband, but of a whole the town.
Its murder had an extreme gravity. The country was left without a leader,
without helmsman. Not yet nobody knew if the attack had been an precise
revenge against Indira or if it comprised of a ampler plot to finish in coup
d'etat. About that they dealed with the whispered conversations in the
corridors about the hospital between members about the government and
the opposition, while the vice-president conversed with high civil employees
of the Government in a quarter of the inferior floor. They conversed on the
future of the country, because Indira already was the past. It was on the
verge of entering history. To two and the twenty-two of afternoon, five hours
later to be lowered to shots by men whose mission was to protect its life, the
doctors declared that Indira Gandhi had died. Ten minutes later, the BBC
notified to the world.
To three thousand kilometers of distance, the Ambassador de
Rajiv the more quickly ran possible by a narrow and full highway of pockets
of the state of Bengal, drawing for elephants, carricoches, motos, stuffed
trucks of merchandise and people, much people. It wanted to arrive at
Calcuta as rapidly as possible thence to fly to Delhi and to perhaps arrive in
time to take leave of its mother. Its route of electoral precampaign had been
interrupted when, to two hundred kilometers to the south of Calcuta, its car
was intercepted by a Jeep of the police. An agent gave a note to him:
"There has been an accident in house of prime minister . Cancel all the
appointments and you return immediately to Delhi." By the radio of the car
that circulated around a landscape of sparkling rice fields and villages of
marinate, Rajiv found out that her mother had been shot by her escorts and
transported to the hospital, where the doctors tried to save it. It reacted with
seriousness and tranquillity, perhaps because still it lodged one slight hope
of which it survived. After two hours and average of resounding trip, when
they were to about fifty kilometers of Calcuta, a helicopter of the police
intercepted its car. Rajiv raised the apparatus, that left it in the airport,
where a Boeing de Indian Airlines was hoping to take it to him to house. It
made the trip in cabin, with the pilots, who were in contact with the enemy
by radio with the capital. The absence of the news made him feel that no
longer it would return to see lives it. It was through a full communication of
interferences as one found out finally that it had passed away. It remained
quiet, without speaking, crying. The Nehru does not cry in public when they
are struck, that had always taught to him . Perhaps it seemed that the news
had not surprised to him, because obstructed a certain sense to him of the
fatality similar to which had its mother.
In the hospital, after the announcement of the doctors, Sonia it
requested to Pupul that accompanied it to house to by clothes dressing to
Indira for its last trip. In addition, Sonia was wishing to see his children and
to leave that invaded hospital of people. It was, the activity of the streets
seemed normal. The news had still not extended.
When it arrived at house and its children they asked to him: "
How is the grandmother? ", Sonia came down. Their sobs drowned their
words. But were necessary the words? Rahul clung to its mother and
Priyanka ran to the interior of the house and returned with the inhalant.
Sonia did not need it and little by little she was calming. Soon, after giving
all the explanations, Pupul and Sonia them they went to the vestidor of
Indira. For their final trip, saris, old pink color, and a bodice chose one to
him of favorite his that had been a gift of an old wise person who she
admired much.
The children did not want to remain in house. Also they wanted to
see for the last time their grandmother, and they did not want to leave to its
mother in that state, so that Sonia and Pupul took them to the hospital from
return. The atmosphere of the street had changed completely. The stores
were closing. "We saw men with anxiety faces pedaleando quickly to return
to house", would say Pupul. As they approached the hospital, they more
and more saw people walk in the same direction. So much was the
affluence that the police blocked the main entrance, so that they had to use
an entrance on watch.
To the same hour, Rajiv landed in the Palam airport with a knot in
the stomach. They were neither Sonia nor his children to receive to him, the
only ones whom really it had loved to see then. However, in the track, on
foot of stairway, they waited for its assistants, some friends and, mainly,
many politicians to him of the Congress. They already were there. Rajiv
knew immediately what they came to request to him. They came to demand
to him that, it liked or no, was next prime minister of India.
Friends lead it to the hospital. Also they were in agreement with
the idea that he had to happen to his mother. Nobody seemed to dissent of
which he was considered like life law. In addition, it was the best thing than
it could pass for its security and the one to him of its family, because it
would have all the power of the State to protect to him. It was a powerful
argument, that made an impression on Rajiv.
- But that has it to decide the party and the president of the
Republic - it objected. The president is the one in charge by law to choose
the person who must form government.
- It has already made the decision.
- But is not in Delhi!
- It has already let it know. You must accept, Rajiv, is the best
thing for you.
In the airplane in which he returned of an official trip to Yemen,
interrupted by the news of the murder of Indira, the president of the
Republic, old friend of the family Nehru, already had made the decision to
request to him to Rajiv that was prime minister . And in addition that
assumed the position immediately, right now, without letting pass more
time. The moment was of one extreme importance. The death of Indira at
the hands of gunmen sijs made fear an outbreak of violence between
communities, the nightmare of all Indian leader. For that reason he was
urgent to avoid the emptiness of being able, to maintain the country united
front to similar threat that could end the constitutional order and, really, with
India like nation. Thus was let know it to the member dean of the party, in
he himself airport: "We do not have to leave the throne empty, is very
dangerous." When, more behind schedule, the president of the Republic
explained the reasons of his election, he said that he had to choose to new
prime minister of the Congress, because it was the party with overwhelming
majority in the Parliament. And the who best one than Rajiv, than had a
intachable reputation and was young and intelligent? Another reason, that
existed it did not have anything to do with the professional merits of Rajiv,
and is that that election is the one that it had liked to Indira. "It knew its way
to think and what wanted - confessed the president, although never we
discussed it specifically. Simply, it knew how she was she." So that Rajiv
was in an impasse. From beyond, the voice of its mother resounded in its
ears. If it had never left it while still alive, was going to do it in the death
now? Had already not made the decision to enter policy? Was not what the
logical consequence of it requested the country to him? It had never wanted
to be prime minister, at the most to have a position in the government, but
sometimes the life is accelerated and it does not let choose.
In its route by the corridors of the hospital, Rajiv went finding with
all a series of personages who had comprised of the life of their mother,
including a a tearful Maneka, to the indescribable guru Dhirendra
Brahmachari, that repeated that Indira must to him have listened to swear in
the danger that was hung over its life, to ministers and civil employees,
assistants and secretaries who cried in small groups of people. The barons
of the party were all in the hospital and took advantage of their arrival to let
know that they wanted it like new leader of the Congress and, consequently,
new leader him of the nation. All gave by fact that spoke the future with
prime minister. "You must accept - they said to him. If not by you, hazlo by
your woman and children, your security. And by your mother, the memory of
your grandfathers, the family, India."
They were the three and quarter of afternoon when Rajiv arrived
at the attached room to the operating room. It was fused in a hug with
Sonia, who broke in sobs. Perhaps first appointment with Indira in London
remembered that, when a cervine panic had entered him to know it. Who
was going to think then that it would want so much to it, and that it would
leave them thus, single before the abyss?
Rajiv soon embraced the children, who very were scared. The
terror wave that the attack had untied had propagated like an epidemic. Had
not sworn a group of fanatics, after the Operation Blue Star, to exterminate
to the descendants of Indira until the hundredth generation? Who would be
the next one? «... Papa, mother, we" Who knew if behind any nurse, of any
visitor, anyone of many that crossed the corridors of that hospital did not
hide another terrorist assassin? Where would stop the avenging fury of the
extremists sijs?
It did not have long time to console its family because people
solicitd to him constantly. The country demanded its attention, without at
least giving time him to cry the death of its mother and to tranquilize to his.
"Memory which I felt the necessity to be to single with him, although was a
little while", only would say Sonia. Took it to a corner of the operating room,
to few meters of where the doctors were sewing the corpse of Indira. It
smelled of formol and ether. The white light of neons showed with all its
crudity the devastated factions of the once smooth face of Rajiv.
- They are going to Me to make prime minister - it said to him in a
whisper.
Sonia closed the eyes. It was the worse thing than it could have
listened. It was like the announcement of one second death in he himself
day. Rajiv took both hands to him, while it continued whispering the reasons
to him that forced to him to accept the position.
- Sonia, that one is the best way to protect to us, creeme. We will
have the Maxima protection. Now, it is what we needed.
- Vamonos to live to another site...
- And you think that we will be safe in another country? We are
all in the black list of the extremists, and those fanatics are able to strike in
any place. No, Sonia, we do not have left more remedy than to live
prote'ge's constantly, by the minus until the threat sends.
Sonia cried very heartbrokenly. It knew what that meant.
It means to have to live in claustrofobico surroundings, that the
children could not enjoy a normal existence... Era that to live? And the
happiness in all this? That happiness to which they were had so comfortably
customary?
- You the suplico, Rajiv, you do not leave do this to you - Sonia
requested to him.
- I assure to You that it is by our good.
- By our good? But that system of protection del that you speak
has demonstrated to be totally ineffective. One prime minister shot in its
own house, and neither at least the basic emergency equipment the more
by hand...! Gives account You?
- They warned It that sijs had to do without its guards, but did not
make case...
- What you mean , that looked for it?
- It must have listened the head of the police and the one of
Intelligence. It would follow now with us, if it had done it.
It embraced it again. She continued:
- God mine, will also kill you to you.
- I do not have election, will kill to me of all ways, is or not in the
power...
- By favor, you do not accept, deals that not...
- I cannot, my life. You imagine to continue living as if nothing,
always with fear, here, in Italy or where it was. It is what would pass if
nonacceptance. Thus it is as you have to do it. It is my destiny. Our
destiny... There are moments at which the life does not let to you choose
because there is no possible election. Ayudame to accept it.
- Oh no, God mine, no! ... - immersed Sonia in a sea of tears
whispered. They will kill to you, will kill to you... - it repeated while the
official secretary of Indira, P.C. Alexander, came to interrupt to them. The
wheel of the succession could not hope. He was urgent to put it in march. It
took to Rajiv of the arm.
- We must organize the possession taking - it said in low voice.
- I am going to house to change of clothes - Rajiv- answered to
him. I will be before the six in the palace of the president of the Republic.
Then Sonia knew that there was nothing no to do, that she had
again to fold before forces that exceeded to him and that never could
control. What could do she against a country that had remained orphaned
and that demanded the head of the son? When Rajiv gave a kiss him in the
forehead and it separated slowly of her, Sonia, prey of an indefinable
sensation of melancholy, felt a tear in the entrails, like when it was in the
Ambassador maintaining the head of a dying Indira between his arms.
In the evening of that same day the ceremony of taking of
possession of Rajiv took place Gandhi like sixth prime minister of India in
the Ashoka hall the Palace of the President of the Republic, he himself
place where their grandfathers and his mother had been invested for he
himself position. Of six prime minister, three had belonged to the same
family and the other three had been very brief. In thirty and six years of
independence, the Nehru had been prime minister during thirty and three
years. Indira had been third in dying in the position, but first of a violent
death. It was not an animated ceremony, as it would correspond in normal
circumstances. There he was a young man, to whom they had not given
time him to assimilate the death of its mother and her repercussion in the
nation, pushed to accept the most difficult and demanding paper to which it
could inhale any citizen of India. Without wanting it nor wishing it.
Before accepting, Rajiv had made that it would maintain the
government previous, without members new nor changes of portfolio clear.
Next his first cabinet took place, in whom the debate turned around the
funerales of Indira. They decided to install the ardent chapel in Teen Murti
House, the old residence of Nehru, palacete where Rajiv had passed its
childhood. Usha, the faithful secretary, was of first in arriving and thus it
described to its old female leader, tended in feretro, the shrouded body but
the discovered face: "Its face was swollen and without color. Better than it
had not seen itself thus because she had not pleased herself, who always
went so well neat and that she took care of his appearance as much." The
same Sonia had to think. The television caught a short and intense moment,
a gesture that was left engraving in the memory of million Indians and that
spoke, more than any declaration written or expressed orally, of the bond
that united to both women. Sonia, night love song, passed a handkerchief
through the comisura of the lips of Indira to dry the brightness to him of the
skin. Like if instead of dead she was alive and it continued needing its
cares. Loyalty survived the death thus.
Passed the eleven at night, new prime minister appeared in
television, a speech that was relayed by radio to the entire world. Sonia was
in the recording studio, the heart divided when seeing how the power had
kidnapped to its husband, using without scruples the Nehru-Gandhi last
names to maintain the country united in time of crisis. Was not a cruelty to
have requested to anybody with so little veterania in policy as its husband
who accepted a position that needed as much experience, at least in those
so difficult times?
"Indira Gandhi has been assassinated - it began saying Rajiv
before the cameras. You know how near its heart was the dream of a
prosperous India, united and peacefully. To cause of its premature death, its
work has been interrupted. To us it is called on to finish it to us."
Its speech, and the tone of contained emotion with which it
pronounced it, remembered to many the speech that his grandfathers did
Nehru after the murder of Gandhi. Then Nehru was scared of which the
Muslims were blamed of magnicidio, for that reason he hurried in saying
clear stop and that the culprit had been a Hindu fanatic. Thirty and six years
later, Rajiv Gandhi did not make reference some to the assassins of its
mother, or to their reasons. It alluded to the religious nature of the murder
when it made a call to the calm and the unit, saying that nothing would hurt
more to him to the soul of Indira Gandhi who a bud of violence in any place
of the country.
But the violence already had exploded. First it began in the
neighborhood of the hospital, when several taxis lead by sijs were stoned
and a temple sij, set afire. Any enturbantado man suddenly seemed
suspicious. The neighbors sijs gathered their children of the streets, locked
in themselves in house, lowered the blinds and extinguished the light, trying
to become invisible. The women watched stampedes between the cracks.
Some sij ran to look for refuge. For others, there was no refuge. They knew
that the murder of Indira Gandhi had turned them target of the wrath of the
town. When falling the night, groups of people in the side streets, the
majority formed Hindu, some with woods in the hand, others urging the
hunting of sij. It was one night black, still darker by the big wave of hatred
and terror that was lowered on the city, that as soon as it slept. The intensity
of the slaughters increased as rumors that arose sijs had poisoned the
potable water tanks of the capital, or of which a full train of Hindu which they
came from the Punjab had been attacked. They were not truth, but people
believed them. Bands of gamberros, that to the principle destroyed to
houses and commerce property of sijs, removed after their homes to men
and children with turban to break them to machete blows in front of to their
horrified women. In the streets, killer groups rushed themselves on sijs, to
which they gave death beatings or they there were dew of gasoline to set
fire to them. Whole families were stabbed in trains and buses. The police
did not dare to take part, by pure laziness and also because in the bottom
they agreed in taking revenge itself of that turbulent minority. During three
days, while thousands of people marched past before the body of Indira
Gandhi, between whom were stars of cinema, political Chiefs of State,
leaders, friends, relatives and thousands of citizens who never had known
Indira but which they felt deeply its loss, orgia of violence continued
extending. More than two thousand cars, trucks and taxis they burned, as
well as a rosary of factories property of families sijs, as the one of Tail
Stands out, the India answer to the Coca-Cola, that belonged to an old
friend of Sanjay that had helped them in the days of shortage. The
journalists documented a particularly atrocious episode in a district of the
right margin of the Yamuna river, where an organized affluent group gave to
death of systematic way to everything sij as opposed to the passivity of the
police. Not even they gave the opportunity them to be saved because they
inside set fire to the houses with its inhabitants. One of the journalists who
were witness of the happened thing called by telephone to Pupul: "By favor,
you do something, the situation she is tragic", it said to him with scared
voice. Pupul remained perplex. Until it did very just a short time, had known
what to do. It would have taken the telephone and it had called to its Indira
friend, who would have acted immediately. But now it did not know to whom
to go. So that it called to the minister of the Interior that was accidentally
reunited with Rajiv in number 1 of Safdarjung Road. It explained the
massacres to him, the violations, the horror of which was happening to less
than ten kilometers of where they were. "It speaks with prime minister", it
said to him, and immediately afterwards it happened to him to Rajiv. Pupul
repeated to him what already it had counted. "It was difficult to direct to Me
to me to Rajiv like prime minister , was difficult me to understand that the
enormous one to be able and the massive authority of Indira now fell to him"
Rajiv made it go to their house, where Pupul counted on more detail
everything what knew. Prime minister seemed disturbed and indeciso.
- What I do, Pupul? - it asked to him.
- She does not correspond to me to say what must do prime
minister - it answered to him. I can say to you what your mother had done. It
would have called to the army and it had maintained the order at all costs. It
would have appeared in television and the prestige of its position had left
well clear yet that under no concept it would allow the massacres.
- Ayudame to write up a speech like which my mother had done -
Rajiv requested to him while it accompanied it until the door. Please, hazlo
already, is urgent.
Pupul did it, but when it seated the television set in front of, it did
not appear Rajiv, but the minister of the Interior. Pupul thought that it was
not a sufficiently forceful presence to calm the spirits. It seemed to him that
the speech lacked the anguish of the son and the authority of prime
minister. In fact, the army was not called to take part that night by fear to
inflame the spirits still more, so that the terror and the barbarism continued.
That indecision was attributed by many to the inexperience of Rajiv. But the
truth is that it was surpassed by the events, still under the lost trauma of
having his mother and being with the reins of the power, without really
knowing how the means of that power worked.
Between sijs such panic spread that for the first time in their life,
many of them took off the turban and to the beards and the hair were cut to
be saved. About one hundred thousands fled from the capital. The writer
Kushwant Singh took refuge with his woman in the embassy of Sweden:
"What the crowds looked for were the goods of sijs, the television sets and
the refrigerators, because we are more prosperous than the others. To kill
and to burn alive people were only part of the diversion." At dusk, groups of
sijs dispersed by the city looking for refuge. Two of them arrived at house of
Pupul, and surprised the woman of dhobi, the launderer, who to those hours
had to be participating in the disturbances. Before the shouts of scare of the
woman, sijs left running, but Pupul had given to shelter that night them,
since many families also made Hindu. Of the same way that very few sijs
had been following of Brindanwale, very few Hindus wanted to take revenge
themselves of sijs. But those that did it were of a cruelty that remembered
the times of the Partition. In three days, about three thousands were
massacreed.
In the evening the 2 of November, Rajiv appeared finally in
television demanding the aim the violence. "What it has happened in Delhi
from the death of Indira Gandhi it is an insult to everything what she
defended", said clearly. On the following day, by aim it commanded to take
part to the army, that imposed the touch of is and entered with light tanks
the most conflicting districts with order to shoot all the one that outside
surprised in flagrant crime of aggression.
The 3 of November, while La Paz prevailed by the force, took
place closely together the cremation of Indira of where it had taken place
the one of Nehru and the one of Sanjay, in the shore of the river. Rajiv gave
seven returns to the funeral pyre of its mother, before planting a torch
between the trunks of sandalo. The flames were catching while the sun
dyed of orange, red and gold the sky. It attended impressive elenco of
personalities, between which they were George Bush father, the Mother
Teresa, members of the European royalty, artists and writers, tycoons of the
businesses, scientists and Chiefs of State. For an elegant lady dressed
black, these funerales had a very particular importance. Margaret Thatcher
remembered the warm words of Indira when few weeks back it called it after
the attack of the WRATH. "We must do something against the terrorism... ",
it had said to him.
The silhouette of Rajiv between the flames that devoured the
body of their mother was recorded for always in the eyes of a whole town,
as a hope torch. "Everything was chaos to his around - a well-known
journalist wrote but he gave a confidence image, seemed to control the
situation." The British Iron Lady commented: "I have seen in Rajiv he
himself car control that had Mrs. Gandhi... " The one that was absolutely
heartbroken, and not it hid it, was Sonia. "If somebody had painted the
scene - Margaret Thatcher- said, his own pain had been enough to
communicate the general feeling. " Paradoxicalally, there was no an
enormous multitude of humble people, of million that had venerated to
Indira like a a goddess. The fear to the argument and the atmosphere of
violence that reigned in the city dissuaded to many to go to pay their last
tribute to him.
Faithful to the instructions who had received from his mother did
just a short time, a Rajiv morning took the bronze ballot box that contained
ashes v embarked in an airplane of the India Air Force. After one flight hour,
it flew over the mountain range of the Himalayas, a crest of white tips that
extended to where the Vista reached. They opened a floodgate to him in the
ground of the airplane that let enter a frozen air. Rajiv, hairdo a cap of
astracan, dressed in chaqueton skin, thicknesses covered gloves and
wearing an oxygen mask, took the ballot box, also surrounded in a skin
stock market so that its content was not congealed, opened it and dropped
ashes on mountains, so and as it sends the ritual, so that the death
returned to the life, thirteen days after which Indira Gandhi had entered
history.
35
Rajiv did not have a minute to stop to swear in its own pain. The
political life continued and the heads of the party advised to advance the
general elections to him. They wanted to capitalize the affection vote that
the murder of Indira was susceptible to cause. Rajiv understood that those
elections were very important for him, because they would serve to him to
acquire popular legitimacy and not to seem solely that it had been
designated to finger by the followers of his mother. So that it fixed the date
of voting for the 26 of December of 1984. He wanted that Sonia again
accompanied to him to campaign in the circumscription of Amethi, where
Maneka, with his hijito in arms, appeared like rival candidate. Sonia was
now the first lady of the country, and to only think gave it to him vertigo. The
destiny could not less have chosen anybody ready to assume that role. A
paper that had filled of pride and satisfaction to the majority of the women,
but that to her produced melancholy to him, because made him long for its
old life. What luxury was to live surely! What luxury to be able to dedicate
itself to recover pictures, to leave with the friends, to be free and to take an
anonymous life! They were still so traumatizados that before the trip to
Amethi, and agreeing with the 68.° birthdays of Indira, Rajiv and she wrote
up footpaths instructions: "In case of my death or the one of my woman
Sonia in accident, inside or outside India, our together bodies must be
repatriated to Delhi and be burned, according to the Hindu ritual, in a place
to open sky. Under no circumstance our bodies will be burned in crematorio
electrical. According to our custom, our Rahul son will have to ignite the
pyre... It is my desire that our ashes are scattered in the Ganges, in
Allahabad, where they were it the ashes of my ancestors." Did not say will
refran that the cobra bites always twice, that is that a misfortune never
arrived single?
Sonia, dressed in saris white, as she corresponded to the
mourning by his mother-in-law, discovered that now she was much more to
taste between the multitude of Amethi. " I became regular of that place - it
would write more tarde-o Conocia people and its problems, and no longer it
felt a stranger to me among them." But the absence of Indira was made feel
cruel. It had been the center of the familiar universe, a strong, trustworthy
personality, always present to guide, to advise, to animate and to surround
to his. The empty one was abysmal. Rajiv had remained orphaned, without
the last figure of its family. A day, Sonia was looking for to him in house, but
nobody seemed to know where it had put. Finally it found in the old study of
Indira, observing objects and photos of its mother, as if it was tracking its
track. "It seemed very lost and very single - it would write Sonia-. Quite
often it felt intensely its absence." He was inevitable. There where it went,
even in the most remote borders of the subcontinent, it saw posters with the
face of its mother, always polished with its tuft of white hair visible good and
saluting with the palm of the hand upwards. Somebody always spoke to him
of her, of the last visit that had made there, of which had done by that
community, of the children whom it had blessed and until of the civil
employee who had reprimanded. Indira had left its track in all the country,
and to Rajiv sometimes it seemed to him that it followed lives, that was on
the verge of appearing to comfort it and to give spirits him. It did not have
left more remedy than to make storing of its reserves of anger and mental
strength to face stoicism the memory of its mother.
The electoral tour of Rajiv by the whole the country had been
triunfal but for a serious accident that happened in the city of Bhopal, in
center of India, when a poisonous gas escape of a factory of pesticidas,
property of the North American multinational Carbide Union, extended by
the poorest districts of city, causing thousands of died and hurt. Considered
the greater industrial accident of history, the tragedy of Bhopal, just at the
outset of its race, it was Vista by many like badly an augury for the man
whom it at all costs loved to develop the country and to narrow bows with
the elite of the businesses. Rajiv immediately decided to visit the ill-fated
city. It preferred that Sonia remained in house, not it go to being who the
poison of the factory still walked floating in the air, but she refused and was
with him. Nothing else to arrive, they were made an impression by the
effects of the envenenamiento. The hospitals were crowded of people who
were lost the Vista, of mothers who cried the death of their children,
orphaned children and desperate men by the destruction of their families.
Before similar tragedy, his diatribas on the industrialization of India and its
call to prepare the country for century XXI seemed hollow words. Rajiv
realized problem that the own development was able to generate. So far, it
did the only thing that could do, unblocked urgent aid for the victims and it
was committed to that the government would give a right compensation
them. But that never consiguio*.
* Midnight in Bhopal is seen Era, of Javier Moro and Dominique
Lapierre, Planet, Barcelona, 2001.
Rajiv devastated in the elections of December of 1984, with a
better result del than never had obtained to their grandfathers or his mother.
Sonia congratulated to him efusivamente, even though to intuit that that
news approached a little more on the brink of madness to them the
precipice. During the three last years his husband had been delegated of
the Parliament responsible solely for Amethi, and one of the Secretary
Generals of the party. Now it had to its position five hundred forty and four
circumscriptions and the responsibility to sometimes govern immense,
volatile and an unmanageable country gripado by a gigantic apparatus of
State. Had not written an English politician who the mountain range of the
Himalayas seemed small compared with the load that supports prime
minister from India to its backs? The dynasty had received the mandate of
the town, a mandate on national scale, but Rajiv did not become illusions on
the reasons of its success: "It has been mainly by the death of my mother...
Nobody really knew me, which has done has been to project in me the
expectations that had puttings in her. I have become symbol of its hopes."
Who lost resoundingly was Maneka, to weighing to have campaigned very
dynamic. The wave of affection by Rajiv, and perhaps the fact that she was
daughter of an origin family sij, swept it of the map of the policy, at least
momentarily. Now it was clear who was the true heir of the mantle of the
Nehru-Gandhi.
To Sonia and the children it was made them still more above
costs to fight to recover of the trauma of the violent death of Indira because,
after fifteen years living in the same house, they had to leave it and to
change themselves to safer and more appropriate other considered as it
calls to account official of prime minister, and that was close, in Race
Course Road. Now which the terrorism had become an inescapable reality
of the political life India, the family was itself surrounded the twenty-four
hours of the day of an impressive force deployment by security. Partly one
was an unnecessary show, unfolded to compensate all the failures that had
committed with Indira. The responsibility to protect prime minister no longer
fell to a paramilitary force, but to a specialized professional group, the
Special Protection Group, created indeed as a result of recent magnicidio.
"Its presence put aim to which it was left of our privacy and our freedom",
Sonia said. Suddenly, a day, a scare when it was in the garden, with his
scissors to prune in the hand , and saw in the branch of a tree a species of
Martian, totally dressed black stuck, with knitted caps, vest bullet-proof and
metralleta in ristre. "I am on duty", said the man to him. In another occasion
in which he had to quickly leave to buy something to the American
economato, another Martian, in the door, prevented it.
- Lady, cannot leave now.
- Because I cannot? I need to go to the American embassy, I
have guests tonight. . .
- Lady, must get used to warning to us with a little time. We
cannot react of unexpected way. There are about three hundred agents in
charge of the protection of its family at this moment.
" To good hours! ", Sonia thought, that she did not have more
remedy than to call to his sister Nadia so that please made him buy what
needed and bring it to it to house.
Although he was exasperating to live thus, was no more remedy
than to be accustomed. To Rajiv, the security agents wanted to prevent him
that she followed with the inherited custom of his mother and of his
grandfathers to receive to hundreds of visitors in a moment by the morning
that to him questions did and they listened to him seated in the turf. But he
insisted on maintaining it, although it was only three days per week. It was
important that it could take the pulse from the town, and also hindi took
advantage of to perfect his, that spoke sometimes with pronunciation and
syntax errors.
In house they awoke in the morning to six with morning tea that
served to them in a tray. To eight and the average one, all the family was
reunited to have breakfast. Rajiv went away immediately and Sonia
remained organizing the house and, if she had time, reading and trimming
the press. Their children had let go to the school the day of the murder of
the grandmother. According to the police, he was too dangerous that went
to a place where a armed man could penetrate with facility. So that now
particular professors arrived towards the ten to give class them in house.
Sonia took advantage of that moment to leave to make purchases or to go
to some exhibition. It went always immaculately adorned, because he was
conscious that her person was put under an implacable public scrutiny.
"Saris Has more than Imelda Marcos shoes", said a rumor. What had was
the collection of saris and villas of Indira, in its majority gifts that, in its
quality of prime minister, it had accumulated in all its routes by India. Sonia
had inherited them.
In the afternoons it remained with the children and looked for
ways to distract itself without leaving, like seeing video films. Sundays it
wanted to maintain the custom to invite to his intimate friends to brunch,
although rare Rajiv time could attend, by the occupied thing that was. But it
seemed important to maintain the normality appearance to him . All the
visitors, including their sister Nadia and the Quattrochi marriage, had to be
registered and to pass a triple barrier of metal detectors before being
admitted. They were joined in the garden and it was chatted gladly in Italian,
French, English and Spanish while they tasted delights Indians served in
thalis, typical platitos of brass. Sonia surprised with some plates difficult to
cook in India, like garlic sauce prawns , that became a favorite of Sundays.
Aside from those robbed moments, normality was a chimera. Any
small delay of Rajiv, that made an effort in eating in family whenever it
could, caused great scares. The only moments of normal life had them
when they went from vacations to Italy, in summer and for Christmases.
Also there was monitoring, although not so exhausting there. In Nueva
Delhi, they lived like prisoners.
What the photography had to leave totally Rajiv were its likings
specially , in which had obtained a good professional level. It did not have
left time to listen to its favourite songs nor to attend some concert of classic
music India with Sonia and his children. But he was resolute to continue
being a competent pilot, because it was its passion and in addition it gave a
certain security him before the uncertainty of the policy. It asked a colleague
who warned to him when she was on the verge of expiring its license of
flight to renew accumulating it the necessary hours, which always could do
piloting he himself the airplanes in which she traveled crossing the country.
But the time finished to him for which it was not his activity of prime minister:
"For me only there was time for the action". I sent myself to recover the
confidence, to recover the friendship and the brotherhood between
communities that had lived together during centuries", declared.
Rajiv had received from its mother a poisoned inheritance, the
problem sij. It was fundamental to be able to solve it to recover the general
coexistence. It thought that first it was necessary to reduce the tension, so
that it began loosen ballast: it declared that he was open to any commitment
to always solve the problem and when did not constitute a threat to the
integrity of the nation; it released to the extremists arrested during ultinlOs
months of the regime of its mother, and it was committed to initiate an
investigation on the slaughters of sijs in Delhi. The leader of the party sij
moderate, so eager to obtain La Paz as prime minister , ended up signing
the prolegomenos in an agreement. Immediately later, Rajiv announced
elections in the Punjab for September of 1985, with the aim to transfer the
administration of that state to sijs moderate and to make them responsible
fight with the extremists. But the terrorism continued, with small pumps in
Delhi and in the environs and, mainly, with the explosion of a Boeing 747 of
they Indian Airlines in the heat of flight from Toronto to Delhi. The attack,
that cost the life to the three hundred twenty-five passengers to I embroider,
was attributed to two extremist groups sijs. That night, Rajiv was reunited
with its government, and Sonia hoped to him wakes up until the four the
morning. He was very conscious of the magnitude of the threat that was
hung over its husband and as much she as their children lived terrified.
They saw the members of the Special Protection Group with skepticism. It is
certain, were always present, perhaps too much, but before the boldness of
the terrorists sijs... would be really effective?
While he waited for Rajiv, Sonia spoke on the telephone with his
family in Orbassano. From the death of Indira, their parents were very
anxious reason why he could happen to them and lived very pending on the
news. Any spying of pride that Paola, his mother, could feel by the fact that
her daughter was first lady of India was darkened by the fear to another
attack. Sonia always tranquilized to them, although her mother was able to
recognize the fear to him in the voice, in spite of the distance and the
interferences. That day her mother doubly was worried. Her daughter Nadia
had announced him her return to Italy.
- What luck you have, mother, you are going to be near the
children... - Sonia- said to him. However, I am going to throw much of less
to Nadia.
- Very I am displeased. You do not think that they are possible to
be reconciled?
- No, mother... Sometimes he is better thus... - it responded to
Sonia, guessing the anguish to him of its mother. His Spanish brother-in-law
had continued deceiving his sister, and this one, is satiated already, had
decided to request the divorce. No longer it had sense to remain in India.
Sonia remained single, in a while delicate, in an apocalyptic atmosphere. It
had to be brave, was no alternative.
Rajiv maintained the blood cold and it did not yield to the
temptation to respond to the violence with more violence, since perhaps her
mother had done. It granted to the Punjab the exclusive use of Chandigarh,
the city conceived by Him Corbusier, like its capital, in exchange for a
commitment of loyalty on the part of the moderate party sij, and announced
economic measures, like the construction of a hydroelectric prey to alleviate
the problem of the lack of energy in that state. It wanted to play bottom its
trick to gain to the moderate ones.
But the 20 of August of 1985 everything came underneath new.
The leader of the moderate party that crossed the towns and cities of the
Punjab requesting the support of people, "selling" to his the agreement with
Rajiv, was assassinated to shots. Again the tragedy, again impasse. The
fanatics imposed their tyranny, boycotting any negotiated solution. In the
Nueva Parliament Delhi, one began to doubt the ability of Rajiv to obtain a
fast solution to the problem. But it did not intimidate itself and decided to
follow ahead with the elections in the Punjab. In the same way which the
murder of its mother had to him catapult to the power, it thought that the
murder of the moderate leader sij would create an affection big wave
towards that party. It was in the certain thing. For the first time in the history
of the Punjab, the moderate ones devastated in the ballot boxes. The result
was a clear victory against the extremism.
But the fanatics sijs were not going to disappear without fighting.
In a new attempt to create tension, they returned to intrench in the Akal
Takht, the temple devastated during the Operation Blue Star and that soon
had been reconstructed. They alleged this time that the reconstruction had
profaned the temple; in fact, any pretext was valid to resort to the violence.
Again, arms by the runners and the tunnels arrived to them from the
complex. In the outside of the Gold Temple, extremist young people
redoubled their attacks against Hindu and against all the one that was not
considered sufficiently devotee, as for example the barbers and peluqueros
whose activity hit of plenary session against the rule sij never to cut the hair,
since what God had created she had to be respected, including the hair.
They were erased of enemies of the town sij and in consequence they were
white of the attacks of most orthodox.
"The resource to a military action Only fits... ", when hearing this
phrase, Sonia lay down to shake. It had heard it once, in mouth of its
mother-in-law. At sight it was the result... The son was suddenly in the
same crossroads. Necessary Era a new sacrilege, when the previous one
had not solved the problem? Where would finish this spiral of violence? In
case outside little, the events were repeated with macabre similarity. Like in
the previous occupation, a police was shot near the temple, putting to the
government against the cords and forcing to Rajiv to intervene in the affair.
- What you are going to do? - Sonia, distressed asked to him.
- To surround them until they surrender.
From its Nueva office Delhi, it directed the Operation Black
Thunder personally. It issued strict orders to the army and the police of not
entering the temple under no concept and sealing to the enclosure, blocking
all the secret corridors, as well as the routes of entrance and exit of
merchandise. The delay became releases, eternal. The first days, the
terrorists shot to the air and sent to bursts intimidatorias. Outside these
skirmishes, in the Gold Temple absolute silence reigned. The waters of the
sacred pool reflected like a mirror the adjacent temples, and everything was
so immovable that it seemed that the time had stopped. The terrorists
waited for an attack, until caused it, but they only obtained the echo of its
shots by answer. To the army and the police always the doubt that fitted to
them they could be supplied by some channel that escaped to its control,
which maintained to them in a state of extreme tension. Outside, the
inhabitants of the Punjab said in silence so that their sacred places again
were not profaned. Sonia followed everything from house, in Nueva Delhi,
and whenever it sounded the telephone, the heart gave an upset him.
Finally, after ten days, the voice of Rajiv to the other side of the earpiece
notified good to him:
- They have surrendered, already is. The strategy has worked.
There has been violence nor no necessity to enter the temple.
Sonia sighed, alleviated, although not absolutely relaxed. To live
without tension was a luxury outside its reach. The terrorists had failed in
their attempt to cause the government. As always when it is wanted to
repeat history, this one finishes in parodia of itself. This time they left its
guarida dead of hunger and thirst. More than two hundred they
surrendered. The victory of Rajiv was made still more patents when the
press published photos of the interior of the temple, that showed the little
respect of the terrorists towards that so sacred place. There were rest of
excrements everywhere, broken piles of clothes, objects and spots of blood
product of its own fights. The disrepute was complete to eyes of its
coreligionists.
36
The critical of Rajiv, that they accused to him of lack of character,
had to admit that their qualities of conciliador gave result. Its great
advantage was indeed in the difference of style with its mother and most of
the Indian politicians in general. It contributed new sap. It thought that the
socialist policies of their mother and her grandfathers gripaban the
operation and the development of the economy. It was convinced that the
License Raj, that her mother had collaborated to prop up, drowned the
enterprising spirit of the Indians and fomented the corruption. To make agile
permissions against a bribe was practical current between the civil
employees. Like pilot of a state company during fourteen years, Rajiv had
undergone its well-known incompetencias and knew of which it spoke. Its
effort to make that the administration was more effective and relax the
controls was worth the reproach to him of the intellectuals of left. According
to them, to liberalize the commerce and to relax the controls would make of
India a country excessively employee of the foreign capital. They identified
more to him with the increasing middle-class that with deep India. They
standing up accused to him to have been born, to speak better English than
hindi and until taking to its political family from vacations to the national park
of Ranthanbore. To take vacations was bad sight in India, mainly for a
politician. Pero Rajiv wanted to invite its father-in-law to see tigers in he
himself national park where it had passed with Sonia the honeymoon.
Finally Stefano Maino had acceded to visit his favourite daughter.
They were first and only vacations of their life, an opportunity that Rajiv was
not going to waste, for that reason turned upside down in entertaining to
him. Also the old friend of Stefano , mechanic Danilo Quadra comprised of
that trip. Sonia was happy for being able to receive to his father after so
many years. He intuited that it would be his only visit to India because
Stefano never had been loving of the trips and because now he suffered of
the heart and he was fragile.
- Always it is scared by you, even from before the murder of your
mother-in-law - Danilo to Sonia confessed to him.
The fear had Stefano put in the body from before Sonia escaped
to him of the hands, from the distant day in which it had commented his
woman: "They will throw It to the tigers." Also it felt fear by Rajiv, that Bravo
ragazzo as it called it. Too brave to so exert of politician in a place convulso
and poor man as India, Stefano thought. The spectacle of the misery
shocked it, perhaps because it remembered his childhood to him, when he
was shepherd of cows and the time ran with exasperante slowness and the
gut was empty. It seemed that the things were not going to never improve
and that the shortage, the boredom and the limitations would be eternal, as
it saw it reflected in the glances of the young people in the villages Indians.
Sonia recriminated it constantly because he was very inclined to give
generous alms: "As you follow thus, you are going to have to all the paupers
of India persiguiendote" said she to him, remembering to him that most of
the paupers they worked for the Mafias and that were more worth to directly
give money to which they took care of the poor men. But this sparing man in
words and that seemed so hard did not make case because the smile of a
boy could not resist who put the hand by the opened window of the car. At
the end of the trip, when they returned to Nueva Delhi, his Danilo friend
confirmed to Sonia, raising shoulders in impotence sign: "It is nothing no to
do, likes to give money to everybody." Stefano Maino was always faithful to
his own memory.
Rajiv was too much "western" like being able to disguise it, and
until very british in its modales and the way to contain its emotions. Once,
defending itself of an attack of the opposition it said that this one wanted to
make return to India to the Average Age, a modismo that belongs to
European history and not to India. Also it was certain that its degree of
identification with the poor men was not as intense as the one of its mother
or her grandfathers, but thought that if the urban middle-class became rich,
that would end up benefitting to the poor men from the villages. The old
dinosaurios of the party remembered that the important era to him to
maintain the loyalty of the voters, who in their immense majority were poor
of solemnity. What sense had to make a policy that did not benefit to them
in the short term? Perhaps wanted Rajiv that the party lost the next
elections? The young person prime minister was catched between giving
greater freedom to the industralists to make money, and to maintain the
fidelity of the base, the poor men. That one was its great challenge, and
knew that it was not going to be easy to gain it. In order to fight against the
sambenito of "prime minister of the privileged people" who their detractors
wanted to hang to him, and that in a poor democracy of very detrimental
era, it did what her mother had done: to cross the country of exhaustive
way. Until it participated in a great peregrination to improve its image with
the masses. According to Sonia, who accompanied to him in many by his
routes, his husband was untiring. "It walked so fast that it had to request to
him that slowed down the step so that the others could follow to him. Since
it were had customary not to sleep more than four or five hours to the day, it
used to throw a cabezadita between the different shutdowns, being given
me instructions to wake up it if somebody were hoping to him. Sometimes, it
let to him sleep minutes more... Soon it protested, but at least it rested. "
Sonia was witness of the feeling that woke up in the town. "People
responded more to her personal enchantment that to since she incarnated.
It gave just as one was in a tribal village of the north, a city in Tamil Nadu,
the heart of the rural Punjab or in the shacks of Bombay. Rajiv did not
belong to any chaste one, ethnic group or group. He was Indian and all
considered one him of his." It lead his own todoterreno in the countryside.
There where there was people hoping, one stopped to chat. "If we were
delayed - Sonia- would count, they continued hoping to speak to him
patiently with him, to see it. In remote sites, well late at night, a farmer
approached an old lamp of oil his face and I saw arise a sparkle in his eyes
when recognizing his smile. It requested us that we accompanied to him to
present/display us to its family, to put name to him to new born his, to wish
luck to the young marriages of the village." What distant spot saw the Nueva
life Delhi from those remote corners... from the huts where they shared its
little food, where they kindly listened to the description of its deprivations
and where they made questions them to find out how to be able to help
them. "I see much love in the eyes of people - it said Rajiv-, and friendship,
confidence, but mainly hope." Rajiv firmly believed that the technology could
eliminate, or at least to mitigate the poverty. One remembered its mother,
and the efforts that had made to start up the green revolution, taking to
scientists to the field and organizing encounter with local politicians and
farmers. When they criticized to him to destine great sums of money of the
budget of the State to scientific research centers , it was defended saying
that the farmers of the Punjab never had been successful of not to have had
access to cultures of weaves and genetic engineering. "We can have
failures if we experimented - it said, but if we do not do it we will never arrive
nowhere." The contradictions of India were bleeding: How was possible to
send satellites to the space and not to be able to provide with potable water
the population? , it was asked. It was discovering that it was not by lack of
technology, but by the incapacity to apply the technology to the problems of
the poor men. From an idea arose there hers that called Technological
Missions, an ambitious research program in six areas that Rajiv, after its
routes by the countryside, identified like high-priority: potable water,
renewable milk alphabetization, immunization, production,
telecommunications and energies.
As always it happens with that it shakes to old structures and
ideas, was object of escarnio. In Nueva Delhi they labeled to him as
ingenuous, to want to jump of the car of oxen to the movable telephone,
something that nevertheless would finish happening thanks to its vision and
its push in those first years of government. Three decades more behind
schedule, the photo of mahut speaking on the movable telephone from the
stop of an elephant that transports trunks would turn the advertising image
of a company of India telephony. She was under the government of Rajiv
Gandhi, and thanks to the intervention of Indians who lived abroad, mainly
in the United States, that was implanted a system of interurban and
international telephony that works via satellite and that has taken the
telephone to all parts, doing it reasonable to those poor men who lived in
the most complete isolation.
Also in the capital they made fun of of his eslogan "a computer in
each school of town for century XXI". It seemed the dream of a papa son
because, in effect, many schools in the villages did not have at least of
electricity, or a slate. But certain it is that Rajiv immediately understood the
potential of the computer science, that years later would serve as
locomotive the economy of India, Thought that the industrial revolution had
obtained that Europe acquired its preeminent position and it did not want
that India lost the car of another revolution, the one of the electronics and
computer science. Less of a month after being named prime minister, it
reduced the tariffs of import of the computer science components and the
computers. Soon it was eliminating many controls of the computer science
industry and promoted the use of computers in schools, banks and offices,
giving a strong stimulus to the local industry. Under its mandate the
economy began to liberalize: "We must free to us of the controls without
leaving the control", said. The middle-class lived an expansion wished
during long time. People could buy household-electric television sets,
radios, cameras , clocks and that previously were prohibitive because of the
highest tariffs, so high that most of those objects they acquired themselves
of contraband. They were good years for the consumers and the
businesses. By first time from independence, the wealth creation was not
considered a crime or a sin.
The repercussion of these measures in the life of Sonia was
immediate, facilitating its work of first lady. In forecast of the official suppers,
no longer it had to start off in peregrination by the Nueva markets Delhi to
obtain cheese, for example, or olive oil or a beater. Little by little, the outer
world began to penetrate in millenarian India and this one, as well, to open
itself to the world.
But in the Eighties the country continued being a swarm of
conflicts, and the work of prime minister could compare to the one of a
fireman extinguishing fires. Later of the Punjab, it was dedicated to pacify
the region of Assam, altered by the influence of Muslim refugees who
continued getting from Bangladesh fifteen years later of the war to look for
work, and to obtain La Paz with the tribal communities of the northeast, like
the destinies, gurkhas and the mizo, in a series in agreements which they
were able to diminish and until stopping the secessionist violence. In those
visits, it did not have repairs in touching itself with spectacular hats or to get
dressed in very colorful local suits in friendship symbol, exactly since Indira
had done it. It was ed ***reflx mng thus of itself when seeing itself, and held
very sport that they took the hair him. It never lost the sense of humor, and
it remained perplex when anybody did not catch its jokes. When Rajiv
returned to house, it hurried to teach to Sonia and to the children the
objects that had given to him in those trips, or was an old pipe of woman of
the Mizo, a wicker basket or a carved shell, and that soon kept in its office
like authentic treasures. In his internal law, it knew that to obtain to La Paz
and the security of the different towns from India it also meant to obtain
them for his family, or at least that believed until the 2 of October of 1986,
when the conflict sij gave last coletazo.
That day, while they attended a ceremony to celebrate 117 Q
anniversary of the birth of the Mahatma Gandhi in the mausoleo dedicated
to its Nueva memory Delhi, they heard an explosion clearly.
- It is I blow up of a moped - a member of the Special Protection
Group said very surely .
Rajiv and Sonia seated in the ground while the priests recited the
orations in memory of the father of the nation. When the ceremony finished
and they rose to leave, they heard more explosions. The guard next to
Sonia was hurt in the forehead. The panic spread. The multitude shouted
while it dispersed. Rajiv protected to its woman with its body when other
police surrounded to them and they moved away them of the place. "...
Whereupon a moped! ", indignant Sonia repeated. The killer frustrated one
immediately was captured. He was sij, that had shot from the stop of a tree.
There were no wounded, but for Sonia the attempt was a reminder of which
they could not lower to the guard nor a second. She very returned altered to
house, with enormous desire to embrace its children to verify that also they
were well, because always it was left the possibility that the attack
comprised of one more a ampler conspiracy. But this time was not thus, sij
had acted single.
37
Suddenly, it seemed that Rajiv had gotten fat. Will be them
all'arrabbiata penis of Sonia whom as much it liked the people in charge of
that prominent belly? , their friends asked themselves sarcastically. No, the
fault of that torso enlarged under a cotton shirt was the heavy vest bullet-
proof that was forced to take from the last attempt of attack. From now on, it
made its trips in one of two groups of identical cars, so that nobody knew in
which traveled, and whenever it left, hundreds of police patrolled the city in
alert status . The young ones already only saw a reduced group of children
of friends of their parents of all the life, who, in spite of being known the
security guards , had to be put under meticulous friskings before penetrating
in " the strength", as they called to the familiar residence. Sonia left the
courses of restoration in the National Museum, that had resumed in its little
free time, and it was put to compile letters between Nehru and Indira with
the idea to publish them a day. It was a work that could do in house and
that in addition could serve its husband, always in search of good phrases
and ideas for its speeches. Diving in the familiar memory, it recognized
many of the conflicts and problems which his husband faced because, of
another way and in another time, Nehru and Indira also they had had to
fight with them: how to control the power of the bureaucracy, how to calm
the regional tensions, how to remove the country from the poverty... The
scorn to the personal security seemed to be a characteristic common in the
family. Neither Nehru nor Indira nor Rajiv felt much respect by "the security"
in general, because she distanced to them of the town and she
remembered the more a dictatorship to them that to a democracy. They
thought that if somebody really wanted to kill them, always it would find the
way to do it. Sonia was not convinced. Account was occurring of which if
Rajiv had not finished of prime minister, yet the power of the State
protecting to them, now would perhaps be all deads. They gave cold sweats
him to only think it. The circumstances of the life had put to their family in a
spiral that forced to them to flee towards ahead. As possibility did not exist
of stopping nor of backing down, Sonia did not have the more remedy that
to change, to accept its paper and to ingeniar them to it to adapt and to
remove benefit from which this life offered to him. It was not easy, because
the atypical situation of the family created unexpected problems to them.
For example, Rahul and Priyanka were arriving at the age in which they had
to enter in college. Where to send them? Sonia gave by fact that was not
going to be more safe from the revenge sij abroad that in India, so that the
problem became source of great anxiety. It was then when Rajiv suggested
to send them to the American College of Moscow. Of all the countries, the
USSR was of safest and in addition sij was no community. To Sonia the
idea, so did not do grace to him at the moment they misestimated it.
Like first lady, Sonia accompanied to his husband the foreigner.
They traveled on board of a Boeing 747 specially formed to accommodate
to the sequito of prime minister, composed of assistants, ministers,
journalists and by all means of a unit of agents of the Special Protection
Group. During the long flights, Sonia was involved in the reading of a book,
his great liking from the childhood, while Rajiv reviewed speeches with its
assistants, adding I touch of last hour or some suggestion inspired by some
of letters of Nehru or his mother. To Rajiv it liked those trips in which it slept
little and it worked much. It gave the impression that abroad was more to
taste than in house. "It is good for being between friends", nothing else said
to him to Margaret Thatcher to arrive at London. Sonia tried to become
invisible possible. It was not easy to refuse to attend receptions in which its
presence was required or to elude to make speeches. "She is a woman very
reserved to whom it does not like to be in the front sight ", his husband
explained, excusing it. Another reason existed: it was not good facing the
internal policy that it was spoken of Sonia, because automatically would
leave to shine its foreign origin, weak point that Maneka first, and the Hindu
fundamentalist right later, was using to discredit prime minister.
Pero Rajiv felt like fish in the water between international
statesmen. At heart, servant among them had itself and spoke his same
language. It did not give the image of a dark politician of the third world, but
the one of a modern and progressive man with own ideas able to be
moderate with any world-wide leader. It went endorsed by the profits
obtained in his first two years of mandate, that added more than those of no
other prime minister in a comparable time interval. When they criticized to
him because its policy of economic opening it approached to him United
States or vice versa, when in the West they accused to him that India
inclined towards the Soviet Union, to him liked to repeat a phrase of its
mother: "We stay rights, we did not list towards no side." Rajiv obtained that
president Ronald Reagan made an exception in his policy from not selling to
India technology that could be turned aside to countries of the East. It loved
an American supercomputer to help to predict the evolution of the
monsoons with a high degree of precision, something that thought would be
of inestimable aid for the farmers. Reagan understood it and acceded to the
request.
For Rajiv, those trips supposed to attend interminable round
tables, ceremonies, conferences and companies in agreements. It enjoyed
mainly visiting laboratories and sharpshooting companies that produced the
last technological advances and it always asked how they would be
possible to be applied in India to alleviate the poverty. In Japan, Rajiv
praised to the "first Asian country in to have assimilated the scientific
knowledge" and emphasized the profits of its own country: "In 1947, nor at
least we produced winches; today we constructed our atomic reactors and
we sent our satellites to the space." Specially it was satisfied with to have
left windy which the greater challenge of its mandate considered, the
drought of the 1987, catalogued corno most severe one of the century xx
and that affected to two hundred fifty and eight million people and one
hundred sixty and eight million cattle heads. It firmly took the subject in its
hands, maintaining a close contact with local civil employees responsible for
the aid and development programs, making sure that the excesses of
reserve appropriately were distributed and of that the expenses of the
urgency aid became investments for the development, for example helping
to dig water wells and making irrigation works. Its dedication and the
planning almost military man, who remembered to many the organizational
capacity of his mother, caused that the country did not have to concern
grain and, for the first time in its history, India left a drought to national scale
without hambrunas, epidemics, died and with a national product gross
positive. " Was a great satisfaction for him! ", Sonia would say.
In other fronts, the results were not so encouraging. In foreign
policy, Rajiv had inherited a situation vitiated in Sri Lanka, created partly by
its mother. The old island of Ceylon was a country populated by seventeen
million inhabitants, most of Ceylonese culture and Buddhist religion, except
a minority in the north of two million and means of tamiles, of Hindu religion,
that had forts racial and linguistic bonds with the fifty and five million tamiles
that populated the Indian state with Tamil Nadu. This minority had always
felt marginalized by the Ceylonese majority. Treaties like citizens felt of
second, mainly since the government, in years fifty, declared the Ceylonese
official language of the island. Years of resentment ended at the sprouting
of a guerrilla, the Tamiles Tigers, that the independence of its territory in the
northeast end of the island looked for. During years, the Tigers counted on
the discreet support of India. The head of the government of the Indian
state of Tamil Nadu, an ex- film actor of Tamil reconverted to Populism,
provided arms, money and refuge to them. Indira made the fat Vista for
reasons of internal political strategy, since this man was his only ally in the
south and needed his political support.
In 1983, the Tigers were so strong that they intensified the armed
warfare. The government of Sri Lanka reacted with all means to his reach
and of brutal way, of form that the conflict entered a terrorism spiral and
repression that he still reinforced plus the desire of independence of the
tamiles. The highest levels of savagery and cruelty of both sides offered a
bloody resistance with the paradisiaca beauty of the island. The calm
expression of the Budas carved in stone by the old inhabitants of the island
seemed suddenly outside place.
When Rajiv arrived at the power, it was with the problem that an
avalanche of refugees crossed to India, fleeing from the offensive of the
army of the island. Aside from the logistic problem that supposed to feed
and to lodge to thousands of people, the risk existed of which the
displeasure of the tamiles of the island infected to those of the subcontinent,
feeding desire on independence of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, one of
the states with very noticeable own personality, and creating more
secessionist tensions in India, as if it did not have enough.
- You remember Me to your mother, when it had to face the first
big wave of refugees of Bangladesh - Sonia- said to him. At the outset it did
not know very well what to do.
- The one that there is to do is to fix the problem in its origin, is
what she had thought. It is not necessary to give reasons to the tamiles of
Sri Lanka so that they come. The problem is necessary to fix it in Colombo.
Like my mother, whom it had to fix it in Bangladesh.
Rajiv dispatched a series of special envoys to Sri Lanka, whose
mission was to convince the government of the island so that it granted a
certain degree of autonomy to the tamiles, being left to understand that if
the government made the peace with the tamiles, India committed itself to
completely cut the aid to the guerrilla. But the government of Sri Lanka,
embarked in a military solution, made ears deaf. It continued with its
offensive and it imposed a blockade to the peninsula of Jaffna, the territory
of the tamiles in the northeast of the island. Gasoline, foods and medicines
began to be scarce.
- They do not make case. They must understand that India
cannot remain of crossed arms. If they do not invite to us to collaborate in
the solution of a problem that threatens to us directly, we will take part
without requesting permission.
- Another war? - Sonia- said. Piensatelo well.
Rajiv planned the play well. In the blockade it saw the opportunity
that once and for all India prevailed. It decided to send five transport
airplanes escorted by huntings in the direction of the peninsula of Jaffna to
aid to the population, being sent forty tons of rice, medicines and provisions
several. It was an animated gesture of an authentic humanitarian reason
and at the same time for the will of India to affirm like being able regional.
The pressure worked. The president of Sri Lanka finished signing
an agreement with Rajiv, according to which the Ceylonese government
granted an ample autonomy to the tamiles. The agreement also stipulated
that a force of peace India would be transferred to the island. The army of
Sri Lanka would retire to its large cabins, and the militants of the Tamiles
Tigers would be persuaded - or forced to lay down the arms. "This
agreement not only ends the conflict - Rajiv- declared, also it brings peace
and it makes justice to the minority communities of the island."
- Your mother would feel proud of you - Sonia said to him.
But it was not like the victory of Indira in Bangladesh. Rajiv had
sold the skin before hunting the bear.
The Ceylonese , afraid majority of which their interests were
harmed by the done concessions the tamiles, reacted of violent way to the
terms in the agreement. When Rajiv traveled to Colombo at the end of the
month of 1987 July to ratify it, the agents of the Special Protection Group
who accompanied to him tried to dissuade it to review to the honor guard as
she required the protocol. "It can be dangerous - they said to him. They can
have infiltrated uncontrolled elements, is much tension in the island... »
- How? Here we are for signing an agreement that guarantees its
peace and security... and you are going to say to them that I am scared to
greet the honor guard?
His escorts, that knew the stubborn thing that could be its head,
did not insist. Short time ago, one of them had undergone the wrath of
prime minister in own meat. It had dared to complain which Rajiv lead too
much fast its own Range Rover, gift of king Hussein of Jordan, with which it
liked to move from its address to its office in the Parliament, and that could
not follow to him by the Nueva streets Delhi. Rajiv had found it too much
makes insolent and had requested its transfer. The pressure of the position
made arise in Rajiv characteristics of cabezoneria and determination that
their brother and his mother remembered to those of.
So that it followed with its program and it accompanied the
president by Sri Lanka to review to the honor guard, with music of a military
band, martial greetings and all the equipment. Suddenly, a soldier, dress of
the white uniform of navy, broke the rank and he was rushed on him, with
the intention to strike to him with the butt of rifle in the head. Rajiv was
noticed of the attack and it was crouched just in time to avoid the blow that
him had burst the skull, and that received completely in the shoulder.
Everything happened so quickly that those that were present not gave
account of which had happened. Rajiv wanted to diminish the incident and
rejected to be taken care of by the doctors. It remained listening to the
national anthem, holding the pain, and continued with its program,
imperturbable. Until one did not put in the airplane for the return trip was not
let treat by its doctor. It had wanted to hope to personally say it to it to
Sonia, so that it was not scared, but the television had made arrive the
images at the entire world . Sonia and his children had seen them in the hall
house and were of new with the heart in vilo. Another small incident came to
remember the constant danger to them in which they lived. "During long
time - Sonia would count could not move the shoulder nor sleep over the left
side."
Rajiv in Nueva Delhi had not landed when the Government of Sri
Lanka solicitd to put in practice the clause of military attendance. A force of
peace of several thousands of Indian soldiers was dispatched to the island
with the intention to supervise to the cease-fire and the disarmament of the
guerrilla and, once fulfilled the objective, to return. But the troops were seen
with distrust by both sides, the Ceylonese majority that accused them to
violate the sovereignty, and by the Tigers, that until then had thought that
India was of its part. When the soldiers of the peace force requested to
them that they laid down the arms, the tamiles suddenly added conditions
that were inasumibles, ruining the agreement. They returned to the forest,
from where they mounted bloody attacks against the peace force. When
having to defend itself, the Indians still finished more implied in the fight,
assuming the paper that had the army of Sri Lanka previously. Rajiv got to
send almost seventy thousand soldiers, which made spread the panic in the
Nueva Parliament Delhi:
- Prime minister is turning to Sri Lanka the Vietnam of India! -
they accused to him from the bank of the opposition.
Rajiv had been very ingenuous when thinking that the tamiles
would play fair. "They failed to fulfill each one of the commitments that they
had acquired with us - would declare Rajiv-. They were deliberately sent to
destroy the agreement because or they were not able, or did not want to
make the transition of the armed warfare to a democratic process." Rajiv it
had gambled everything a letter, but the tamiles left him in the stockade.
When clearing to them the support del which always they had enjoyed in
India, saw him like a traitor their cause.
Frustration, disappointment and exasperation were also the lot of
prime minister, mainly when the results of regional elections seemed to
confirm the predictions of the hawks of their party, that had put to him in
guard against a policy that did not give results immediate to the poor men.
In 1987, the Congress lost in several states, causing an increase of the
displeasure between the old guard, who began to question the leadership of
Rajiv to the front of the party. To the problem of Sri Lanka and the electoral
defeat a scandal was added that caused an irreparable damage to its image
of Mr. Clean. The 16 of April of 1987, the Swedish radio announced that
million dollars had been paid for commissions to Indian civil employees and
members of the Congress by the armamentistica company Swedish Bofors
in connection with a contract for the sale of four hundred ten mortars to the
Armed Forces Indians. The contract had been the result of the decision of
Rajiv to improve the equipment of the Indian army, the fourth greater one of
the world after the one of the United States, the Union Sovietica and China.
Rajiv and its government reacted ferociously against the
allegations of the Swedish radio, denying several times that had paid
commissions. The opposition smelled fear in the rows of the government
and mounted an attack against prime minister with all means to its reach.
The press got to accuse it veiledly to have received a commission through
the family of Sonia, alluding to the proximity between Turin and Geneva like
letting understand that opaque Swiss accounts handled by the family or
friends of the family had been used. Until were journalists who called by
telephone to the parents of Sonia back in Orbassano, and the poor man
Stefano Maino saw itself suddenly involved in a supposed plot of traffic of
arms and collection of commissions! Only that did the those calls were to
alarm them still more, because the distance exacerba the anguish, and the
fear to which could already happen to its daughter and her grandsons to
him was great. When investigating in the subject, the India press removed
to shine the name of a businessman who been had involved in several
contracts of sale of helicopters and armament of Italian companies to the
Indian state. Ottavio Quattrochi, the exuberante friend who years ago
belonged to the intimate circle of Rajiv and Sonia, would have received
surely a substantial commission in the Bofors subject. Of insinuating there
that Quattrochi had passed them part of that commission abroad, only there
was a step, that the journalists gave gladly. What more substantial scandal!
Although no publication could contribute tests, the damage was
done and the naivete and lack of experience of Rajiv did not do more than
to aggravate it. Instead of ignoring unfounded accusations, it left to defend
itself in the Parliament: "I declare categorically in this high forum of the
democracy that neither my family nor I have received commission some in
these transactions of Bofors. That one is the truth." But the truth already
gave equal. The important thing for the adversaries of Rajiv was that there
was mincemeat, that instead of ignoring the allegation from the principle,
had reacted with as much impetus that had opened to the box of Pandora of
the hints and false suspicions. It denied again that commissions had been
paid or that any Indian citizen had benefitted from that contract, and when
doing it he sank still more in the mud of the scandal. En un pais donde
hasta un cartero cobra una pequeha mordida por entregar el correo al
pobre de una chabola, donde la practica del intermediario existe en todas
las facetas de la vida y es tan antigua como la propia cultura, resultaba
dificil creer que en un contrato de mil millones de dolares nadie hubiera
cobrado un centime Although a joint parliamentary committee concluded
that the process of elaboration and evaluation had been objective and
correct, that the decision to adjudge it to Bofors had been based only on the
merit and that did not exist evidence of intermediaries at the moment at
which the contract was signed, Rajiv already was put under a public verdict,
and that verdict accused to him to be hiding something. "Perhaps it is
certain that Rajiv was not surrounded in the corruption - recognized the
press. But then will be involved in camouflaging it! ", it proclaimed
immediately afterwards. When a journalist of India Today asked so that
Rajiv did not respond to this last allegation, this one answered irritated: "
Tengo to answer any dog that barks" Later, Rajiv recognized that neither he
nor their cabinet had known to handle the problem. In reality, it had reacted
like a decent man. It had not done it since a politician had made it
experienced, looking for I inform expiatorio and loading the faults to him. It
did not count whereupon one developed in the dirty world of the policy
where the truth was not the important thing, but its manipulation to seed
doubts and to split head open the image of the adversary. Sonia was in
favor sad of him, and furious by to have seen implied of so ridiculous but so
destructive way, to traverse of his family and of the Quattrochi, in similar
nonsense. Account occurred of which it had become target of all the critics
and that not even in the privacy was free. They finished brunch of Sundays.
Neither Maria nor Ottavio Quattrochi nor no of the businessmen or
diplomats who knew returned to the residence of prime minister. Unjust
what, thought Sonia. Mainly because she had been witness of first hand of
the general terms of the negotiation. They had taken place around one
lasaha that had cooked personally for the occasion. January of 1986 ran,
and Swedish prime minister Olof Palme, of Nueva visit Delhi, had been
going to eat to house. He and Rajiv had become friends during conferences
on disarmament in the seat of the UN in New York. Also Rahul and
Priyanka were present in that food, in which both statesmen openly
discussed the terms of the contract and Rajiv insisted on his I veto the
intermediaries, indeed to lower the price of the cost of the transaction.
How could forget Sonia to Olof Palme, so it jeopardize with the
problems of the Third World and that shared with Rajiv so many points of
view, as the opposition to the regime of the apartheid or the support to the
countries nonaligned? Less of a month after that supper, Sonia remained
frost when finding out by the television, the 18 of February of 1986, of the
murder of the Swedish leader, in the middle of the street, when she left the
cinema with his woman. God mine! Is that no longer no safe place in the
world exists? If something thus happens in Sweden, what can pass us to us
here in India?
By soon, the Bofors subject became one crossed that used the
opposition to throw to Rajiv of its position, although the journalists and the
publishers of press felt frustrated by their own incapacity to contribute a
definitive evidence of embezzlement on the part of the government. Nobody
seemed to know who had received of the Swedish company, not even the
government, and less still Rajiv. But all admitted since the clause of the
contract that vetoed the intermediaries had been violated. Had received
members of the Congress broken ties with the government and the money
had been going to stop to the coffers of the party? Had received Ottavio
Quattrochi using its proximity to the power? Era that possible one without
the maximum person in charge knew to it, that is to say, prime minister ?
Rajiv maintained whenever no, but the doubt weighed like a slab. The
uncertainty climate pulverized its credibility. During the first two years of its
mandate, it had enjoyed a favorable press and it seemed incapable to do
something badly. Until the opposition it found difficulties in criticizing its
actions, limiting itself to criticize its style: "The India policy no longer smells
poor man as in the days of the Mahatma Gandhi - a famous journalist of a
rival party had declared; now, with Rajiv, it smells of after-shave."
"At the outset nothing of which it did was bad - Rajiv- would say.
Suddenly, nothing of which did was well. By all means, no of the
two things was certain." to call Mr. to him. Clean, happened to call
peyorativamente to him I go, with the intention to compare to him with their
mother unfavorably. " Conseguira the I go to be to the height" it was the
subject of a daily editorial of press.
In fact, most of the problems of Rajiv they had to do with its
political inexperience and its candor like being human. It cost to him to fix
the limits between loyalty to the friends and the public good. The name of
the Bachchan brothers, friends of the childhood in whose house Sonia it
had lived his first days in India, saw associate dark financial scandals. More
prudent prime minister had been distanced of them. Pero Rajiv did not do it,
on the contrary, was suffered because they criticized its friends. Her mother
always said that in policy the social relations do not exist, but he was too
good friend to be good politician. At the outset, one refused to admit that
their friends could fail to him and before he preferred to see a conspiracy of
its political adversaries who the truth. Nevertheless, many friends of
confidence that he had named as advisors ended up disillusioning to him.
One of them, a pilot, the one in charge to remember to him when its license
of flight would expire and to take care of the subjects of its circumscription
of Amethi, was accused by the press to be constructed a marble swimming
pool concerned of Italy in its house. Again Rajiv, instead of being distanced
of him, left to defend to him and commentd out that caused more political
damage to him than if it had really committed a government error . It
dropped that many pilots of aviation had houses with swimming pool, a
declaration that, said in any country of the West by a Chief of State that in
addition had been airline pilot, had not caused rage some. In India it raised
blisters. The opposition threw in face its lack to him of respect towards
"India sensitivity". Very it was criticized by the custom to take days of
vacations in New Year with its family in sometimes exotic sites, like the
Lakshadeep islands, in the Indian Ocean, or the Andaman islands, in the
bay of Bengal. In the West there was reasonable similarity that somebody
that worked as much deserved a rest, that the children who lived
enclaustrados all the year could enjoy days of freedom and security, but in a
poor country like India, that the maximum agent chief executive went it well
was bad sight. In reality, Rajiv and Sonia followed with the custom to meet
in family in Christmas and New Year, but in 1988 they let do it in Italy. In
October of that year, Stefano Maino had fallen thundered against by an
attack to the heart and thought that he was better to invite to the family to
some place that did not remember the old meetings to them around the
patriarch.
Sonia moved to Orbassano for the burial, practically of incognito,
and she was almost not let see. To the security problems a logical feeling of
deep desolation was united and the desire to be in family, with its mother
and her sisters, diving in the memories, being consoled mutually. When
hearing the noise of the first earth shovelful that the enterrador threw on the
box, Sonia shook. A part of its life was buried for always. No longer it would
listen to its advice of mountain wise person who, now realized, had marked
it more than what he had always believed.
From return to house, it was chatting with Danilo Quadra, the old
friend of Stefano, who recalled the last moments of the life of the old
shepherd of the Asiago mounts. It told him that there were been playing
dominated as a child in the bar, in the seat of Orbassano, since they daily
did it years ago, and that nothing else to return to house, that house that
stops Stefano was the symbol of its triumph in the life, fell thundered
against. That it died without suffering. Days later, Danilo told him that
Stefano was irritated since he had found out the new outbreak of the
attacks against Sonia in the India press.
- "To my daughter they do not want it there because it is of here",
it said to me. Is certain that?
- I do not create it - Sonia- said. Those that they do not want to
me are those that is against my husband.
- It annoyed to Him that by the fact that you are Italian, the Indian
government avoids any contract with companies of here - continued telling
Danilo- him. Days before dying, it said to me that Fiat had made a supply
very good of sale of tractors, but that in the end the contract had taken the
Japanese to it... by fear of the government of your husband to be accused
to favor Italian companies. Is that certain one? - it returned to ask Danilo to
him.
Sonia watched to him with his black eyes, swollen by the fatigue
and the pain, and agreed. When it remained single and one went away to
sleep to that it had been its room as a single person, it was asked, like
surprised of itself, I am really of here? His father had shaken itself in his
tomb if he had heard say it something thus, but felt an indefinable sensation
of surprise, of not belonging already to that scenery that had been the one
of its youth. As if the death of its father had precipitated the uprooting
feeling. To Sonia it cost to him to recognize itself in the country of its
childhood. Its mind was too much far from the daily preoccupations of the
people of Orbassano, like so that it could be identified with them. In the
bottom, it had lived more years in the India that in Italy, more years in an
atmosphere overturned in the problems to govern to one sixth part of the
humanity that in an atmosphere oriented to the mere individual well-being. A
long time ago its heart had let oscillate between both worlds. It was of there,
and the death of its father came to confirm it to it, of a secret way, as if the
disappearance of that had more been against its aim made him see with
greater clarity of what side really was.
It remained locked up several days in house, without desire don't
mention it. Not even it had forces to go to see Pier Luigi; it did not want to
speak with anybody, to give explanations, to count its life... Era possible to
count it? How to try that somebody understood the life that took? To only
her next family could understand it, and now not even her father. They
assaulted dark thoughts to him... "It must have been more affectionate with
him - one said, it must to him have insisted so that it came more times to
Delhi, perhaps salary been nearer him, to have taken him to the doctor and
had been able to avoid the infarct... " Era a litany of reproaches caused by
lost the immense pain of having the man who, next to Rajiv, plus wanted it.
When it closed the eyes, the cosquilleo of the moustache of its father in its
cheek, its scent to soap, its smile remembered and its frown, its always
judicious words, impregnated of very basic a common sense. He
remembered when he took it to visit a finished work, and it was it with the
pride of the affluent work done. " So that one has gone away so fast? ",
Sonia asked itself. One remembered Indira, that there was lost its husband
of an infarct, that is like when the blow light is extinguished. Or when it
operates a pump and it leaves a crater. They say that he is better to die
thus, but to Sonia it had liked to take leave of him, to say much to him that it
wanted to him... although it only was once. It seemed to him so strange that
his father no longer was there that one night rose and went to the cemetery,
to say on his tomb. One was with its sister, that it had had the same idea.
They wanted to be with him, because sometimes the unconscious one
takes in accepting the inevitable thing. To the few days, Sonia left to Nueva
Delhi and nobody never returned it to see in Orbassano.
38
History was repeated. Rajiv Gandhi could not be prime minister
without causing the same animosity that had provoked previously their
grandfathers and his mother. In 1989, divided of right and left they were
allied with members of the old Janata Party, the coalition that had been born
to defeat to Indira, with the objective to present/display a front common in
the general elections and to obtain a same goal: again to remove to a
Gandhi from the power. During the campaign, an episode of ferocious
violence in the state of Bihar between Hindu Muslims and dimmed still more
already of in case worn away image of Rajiv. More of a thousand of it had
died before Rajiv could be in charge to appease the disturbances.
Soon it continued crossing the country in the style of its mother,
accumulating meetings and kilometers and selling the profits of its
government. The difference is that her mother went surrounded by little
protection, which allowed to narrow hands, to give hugs him and, in
definitive, to be in physical contact with the enemy with people. Each
displacement of Rajiv, however, implied the mobilization of about three
hundred agents of security, who did not allow him to approach as much,
safe in situations absolutely controlled. From time to time the protocol
skipped, although it had to discuss with his escorts, but in general each
movement his implied as much logistics that there was to think it to it or if
were worth the trouble or no. It knew that as much limitation made him
appear as a distant leader before the masses and for that reason struggled
to free itself of the monitoring. "I have never been scared by me", declared
in an interview. As always, who was more conscious of the danger was
Sonia.
In campaign, Rajiv traveled in a Boeing of the army, paid for by
the party, that took off of Nueva Delhi before the dawn and that allowed him
to visit three or four states in a day. In order to accede to remote places, it
used helicopters that the eve of the trip had made practical of landing in
fortune tracks. The day finished after midnight and it remained to sleep
hours in the airplane, or a lodging of the government. Only somebody with
the resistance and the sport sense of the life that had Rajiv could support a
similar rate. Without a doubt the Indians did not profess by him the same
adoration who felt towards their grandfathers, nor the almost reverencial
respect with that they surrounded to Indira, but appreciated this decent man
who fought to be worthy of the dynastic load that he had inherited. In
several occasions it accompanied its Rahul son to him, an adolescent with
glasses who looked itself much like him. For the young person, it was the
baptism of multitudes. People wanted to touch to him since S.A. to do it
were infected of the magic and the power of a Gandhi. Priyanka was not
less going to be than its brother, and insisted so that she and their mother
went to the circumscription of Amethi, of which Rajiv was deputy, to go the
whole hog. Priyanka enjoyed much campaigning next to its mother. Both
very popular and were very wanted between the million and average one of
inhabitants of Amethi, who enjoyed the prosperity now that had promised to
Rajiv in his first campaign to them. Amethi could now boast to have all the
asphalt roads; almost all their villages had potable electricity yagua and a
small industrial boom had reduced drastically unemployment. Those were
the advantages to have their deputy of prime minister. Mother and daughter
were received by far affection and efusividad. Sonia was the main attraction
of the farmers, eager to place a garland of flowers around the neck of this
foreigner who intrigued to them because always she went dressed in sari
and she spoke hindi with fluidity. "It can which she is daughter of Italy, but I
am daughter-in-law of Amethi", it said to them to explain his origin, and its
smile let see its graceful hoyuelos. As to Sonia it did not like to speak in
public preferred to go of house in house, or hut in hut, and to animate to
people to vote by its husband. Also mother and daughter improvised
meetings in the roadside ditch of the highway, where they explained the
same there that Rajiv and Rahul explained to thousands of kilometers of
other farmers still more poor men. They distributed to stickers and
standards to the young people, and the sticky women bindis (the point in
the middle of the eyes) with the logo of the Congress, the palm of the open
hand. "I only want that you realize of which it has improved the situation of
your villages since Rajiv was chosen parliamentary eight years ago... -
Sonia said, before adding to them. Brothers and sisters, if you want that we
continue working, you vote by my husband."
His husband already was not the a little green politician of five
years back. The flattery did not do he himself effect to him, as soon as it
was shamed of the songs that dedicated to him nor of the flowery adjectives
with which they described to him. He was impatient to make understand the
obtained advances, the new policies and the novel undertaken initiatives.
Desgahitaba explaining itself how it had solved great part of the conflicts
inherited in 1984 and how it had been able to place to the economy in the
footpath of a growth of the 6 percent, four points more than when it
governed its mother, but gave the impression him that there was lost to be
able of persuasion and that its words the wind took to them. It irritated to
him to have the feeling of it to have made well and at the same time have to
constantly defend of attacks and malevolas hints. The certain thing is that
its image had happened of "brave son who assumed the mantle of his
mother" to "European sehorito that lived at the cost of the town". He was
inevitable that after appeasing old conflicts arose new, but the important
thing was that India remained united, was a country respected
internationally and the economy took off. Without embargo, the opposition
hammered to him with an avalanche of calumnies. Sonia was a favorite
target of the critics: a manipulating foreigner who turned aside resources of
the Indian poor men towards capitalist paradises with the aid of friends and
relatives in the purest gangster style, so of its country. The problem of its
nationality was so thorny that they advised it not to go to receive to the
Pope in his Nueva scale Delhi. It was not considered politically correct that
million Indians saw it make the reverence and kiss the ring of the maximum
Pontiff of the catholic Church. In fact, neither the politicians nor the masses
nor the mass media were customary to glamour of a pair in upper steering
position. The tradition of the Kennedys, a Blair did not exist in India,
because all previous prime minister had been widowers, beginning by the
grandfathers Nehru.
At the end of the campaign, Rajiv escaldado and was
disappointed. It began to have doubts that their work and the sincerity of
their intentions ended up prevailing, as thought at the outset. "The real
world is a jungle - it wrote to its Priyanka- daughter but not even it works the
law of the forest when you are in the public life." Its aspect reflected its loss
of heart. No longer it had the calm face and the expression relaxed of the
past. With the age, their factions had irritated, his to walk heavier era, the
voice lost firmness, although she continued being warm, because he was a
good natured man.
In the opposition, a exultante Maneka Gandhi also put in
practice, to its way, everything what it had learned of his mother-in-law.
Revancha campaigned in a neighboring circumscription to the one of Rajiv
the vigor of its youth and its desire to take itself yet . Indira had been
scandalized from beyond when discovering that her daughter-in-law had
become one of the Secretary Generals of a new version of the Janata
coalition, the abbreviations under which had been able to be overcome and
to be taken to the jail. In addition, Maneka exerted of journalist and reporter
specialized in environmental subjects, mainly the protection of the animals,
a very compatible subject to the ideology of the Hindu right, always very
worried to protect the sagrada cow. The influential magazine India Today
described thus its style to campaign: "This one is the real Maneka: mature,
trusted itself, an untiring policy that exactly knows how to gain the rural
heart. It takes saris with the colors green saffron and of its party and the
always covered head; the perfect image of a hidden, but decided widow."
Some in using its bond with the family did not have scruple to support to the
opposite party. Esloganes, written in walls and walls of marinates, offered a
peculiar panegfrico of "cuhadfsima": "The storm of the revolution: Maneka
Gandhi" or "the brave daughter-in-law of Indira will give its blood by the
nation", as if its relation with the family was enough to turn it potential
martyr.
The elections took place from the 22 to the 24 of November of
1989. The greater voluntary mobilization in the world of men, women and
material with a single objective culminated with few interruptions and little
disturbances. Three million and means of civil employees supervised
589,449 electoral schools so that five hundred million people deposited their
problems in the ballot boxes. All the process, that was lived like a great
celebration, was reason for pride for the great majority of the population,
which it found in the democracy a new God that united to them over its
differences of chaste, race or religion. Rajiv returned to win in Amethi, but
the Congress, for the first time in its history, did not obtain the absolute
majority in the national Parliament. The analysts agreed in which the Bofors
subject had played an important role in the results. Those elections marked
the end of which the "system of dominant party" was called because never
plus no party it has returned to obtain the absolute majority of benches in
the Parliament.
The rumor that had run Rajiv had a reserved flight to go to Italy in
case of defeat, but was not certain. Shortly before the elections, an intimate
friend, also become fond of music, had asked to him:
- We are going to suppose that you lose the elections...
- For me, it would be La Paz - Rajiv- answered. I will seat to listen
to music with the children. I will retake my old likings, as the radio and the
photography.
But it had said it to the light one, taken by the fatigue and the
wearing down. As much it as their family, after all the made effort, was
disappointed. Priyanka, that had inherited the character fighter of Indira, did
not occur by won.
- Papa - it said to him, if the Congress has obtained the greater
number of benches, you must right to form government... So that not it
beams?
In effect, Rajiv had right to form government, but it decided to
abstain. Although it had had sufficient support between the minority parties,
thought that it was not moment for following.
- 1 believe that he is better to stay went - it said to him. I am going
to resign, now is called on to worry to them to the new ones. I interpret the
results because the town is not all the satisfied one that it had to be. It is
logical that after so many expectations to the principle, now a reaction has
existed against...
Section of the power by the pendulum of the democracy, Rajiv
felt a great frustration. Not by the verdict of the town, but by not to have
been able to do everything what one had seted out, and by its incapacity in
developing in the nest of vipers of the India policy. Now that knew the
difficult thing that it was to construct something, to change to the concepts
and the ideas, it gave vertigo to think him about the facility with which its
work of the last years could be destroyed. Perhaps its vision of India had
sinned of innocent: in five years, it wanted that its old nation, so afraid of the
changes and at the same time so eager of them, undertook a trip of several
centuries towards the future. Was not to request to him too much to this old
Indian elephant? For a moment, Sonia thought that perhaps she would
leave the policy, but when seeing so disheartened it she was she who
animated to him to follow in the breach. A journalist who asked to him Rajiv
if finally she had accepted the policy like profession, he answered of the
good humor:
- Yes, only that sometimes desires to me to take a rest me. I
believe that he is something very human.
Sonia knew that it was impossible to return to the life from before.
When his husband watched towards back, he did with nostalgia, but
assuming that that was the past: "I am he himself of always - it said in an
interview in television, but what it has changed he is all the others. It had a
very comfortable life, a small family, an affluent work paid by far free time...
but all that finished." Rajiv was imbuido of a fatality feeling that made him
think that a man does not apostatize of his destiny. The last years had let
him grow in a direction that it had placed to him in a different plane in the
life. Now the challenges were much greater and the expectations were
different. Mainly, the responsibility to improve the life of eight hundred
million people had been transformed into something high-priority for him.
"That responsibility weighs as much that it changes everything what did and
what I do now. What it is not going to change is my commitment with the
town of India to improve its existence, and so that the nation has its place in
the world." The defeat had not altered its faith. It knew that its name was, for
its party, shaken by several defeats in different states, the single and only
resource. Its plan was to continue reforming it to turn it one more a more
democratic organization, like was it in the days of its grandfathers. A
aconfesional party able to include all the tendencies and the beliefs. A
common house that it would be the best antidote against the increasing
religious faccionalismo that lived the country. In order to make that work, he
was better to be in the opposition.
- With this coalition between Communists and the Hindu
fundamentalist right - it said to him to its daughter, always very interested in
the day to day of the political life... it will happen what it happened with the
grandmother and the Janata... It will fall by its own weight. It is only time
question before their leaders fight themselves by the power, you will already
see it.
Rajiv resigned the 29 of November of 1989: "The elections gain
and they are lost. . . the work of a nation never finishes. I want to thank for to
the town of India the affection that has given to me with as much
generosity." They were words that evoked those of the testament of their
grandfathers, in that Nehru had affirmed to feel affected by the affection that
all the classes of Indians had professed to him. They were words that
sounded to goodbye. The appointment that Rajiv Gandhi had with the
destiny approached inexorably.
So and as it had predicted it, both more important leaders of the
new coalition got involved in a fight with regard to the designation of new
prime minister . It was badly a beginning that foretold a stormy day's work.
But between the new members of the government was a specially euphoric
person that she had comprised of the familiar dynasty of the Nehru. The
named being finally minister of Environment and Bosques, Maneka Gandhi
saw fulfilled her old dream. It already was in the power. Revancha had been
taken already, and thought to take it very far. It was one more a humiliation
for Rajiv, although it was cured of frights on the torticeros vericuetos of the
policy and nothing of that world surprised to him. For rest of family, that had
seen how Maneka used its last name with a total lack of scruple, was a
bitter pill that only the certainty that that government would be flower of a
day was able to sweeten.
For Sonia, lost salary the elections meant a new change, this
time the last one. They had to leave the residence official of prime minister
and occupied another white villa of style colonial, a single plant and
surrounded by an ample garden. One was in number 10 of the avenue
Janpath, the old Queen's Way, one of the great Nueva arteries Delhi
bordered of flamboyanes and nims, trees with branches very opened and
leafy, and whose bitter leaves, according to the popular belief, "cure
everything". Perhaps its protective shade was responsible to cure the
melancholy to them produced by the defeat because, nothing else to
change itself, the atmosphere in house was animated. The life became a
little calmer, lighter, as if they had taken off a weight of above, the weight of
the power. Rajiv continued very being occupied with its work with the
Parliament and the party, but to a more bearable rate. "He was relaxed - it
would write Sonia-, almost alleviated. Again it enjoyed simple and daily
pleasures like uninterrupted meals, to remain in the tablecloth with us, to
see of time in when a video instead of locking in itself in its office to work."
Chef of the exquisite Indian restaurant Bukhara, where long ago they used
to go in family to the buffet of Saturdays, received to them with the open
arms when it returned to see them after so long interruption. There they
went to celebrate the birthday of Rahul, and their imminent game to the
United States. The children no longer were young, but young all-consuming
newspaper adults and very interested in everything what happened around
to his. As they could not continue studying in house because they had
already finished the equivalent one to the baccalaureate, Rajiv and Sonia
had decided to command to their son to the university of Harvard, thus
ending the tradition to educate to the children in England, since they had
made it three generations of Nehrus. Priyanka preferred to remain in Nueva
Delhi, studying psychology in the Jesus and Mary College. Its obsession by
the policy worried to its father as much who commented it with Benazir
Bhutto, when they were for the last time in Paris, invited by president
Mitterrand to attend the celebrations of the bicentennial of the French
Revolution.
- By favor - Rajiv- said to him, when you see it, tries to convince it
that it does not put in this.
to listen somebody, it knew that her daughter would listen
Benazir, whose own father had been assassinated after one parodia gives
judgment under the orders of a military dictator. It was another example.
Next and terrible, of the destiny that hoped to that they were let seduce by
the policy. "Account of the dangerous thing does not occur that is this", Rajiv
insisted before Benazir.
He thought that, being outside the power, the threat that weighed
on him and their children would diminish, but the information who arrived to
him on their security always had to him worried. The threats against their life
had been multiplied. In 1984, it was first in the list of three terrorist groups.
Five years more behind schedule, it was it in a dozen of organizations,
including the Tamiles Tigers. The problem of the Punjab seemed to have
solved, but there were other conflicts, specially between Hindu and Muslim,
potentially equal of dangerous. "Both you have lived in very difficult
circumstances during long time, five years in a space limited the house and
the garden - Rajiv to its children had written them in an occasion. It is the
time of your life in that you must have lived in freedom, to have known
people your age, discovered salary the world as it really is. Unfortunately,
the circumstances have not allowed ofreceros a normal life us." That letter
at the same time came off fatality and culpability a feeling. Rajiv was
conscious that he was not owner of his destiny. What it had to him catapult
to the policy had been an accident, soon an attack had taken to the highest
position of the government of the nation, and, finally the Bofors scandal had
placed to him in the opposition. It had not been able to change the course of
the events and in that letter it seemed to apologize by the suffering that it
could have caused its children.
In fact, the defeat in the elections was a blessing for Sonia. In
August, days to Mussorie went, in mountains, and Rajiv drived its own car.
First escape together in nineteen months was his and there, with the
mountain range of the Himalayas of bottom, they celebrated the one that
would be the last birthday of him.
Soon, in Christmas, when Rahul returned from Harvard, all the
family went to spend one week from vacations to the house of field of
Mehrauli, the one that had bought Firoz Gandhi with the idea to live its last
years calm with Indira. They had never been able to release that house,
whose details of Rajiv construction had supervised during years and paid
for with their savings. "It was the first time that we remained to live in a
house that was entirely ours", Sonia would write. Rajiv was in charge to put
it to point. Their children helped to remove the furniture from garden and to
clean the very old interior while he prepared something to itch, because he
preferred it to the formal meals. They hid the chocolate to him that as much
it liked because it seemed to them that since had left the power it had
gained weight. The celebrations of Holi remembered that had happened
there in the childhood, throwing themselves dusts of colors until finishing all
lost ones. They played badmington and the scrabble and Sonia it began to
clean of strubbles a part of the garden with the idea of planting a huertecito.
It threw the field to him, from always, from its childhood in Lusiana. How it
had liked to have to its father with them in those vacations! How it had liked
that house! One remembered him much. In its weekly calls to its mother in
Orbassano, almost it was let take by the reflection to ask for its father.
"We enjoyed much every minute the six days that we happened
there - would remember Sonia-. It brought memories to us of our life so and
as it was at the outset, and the flavor of which we would have had if we had
been able to choose it by our account." Many friends were surprised of
which they followed enamored so romantically as the first day. "Me he did
not surprise to me because always they were wanted much - Christian von
Stieglitz would remember, the common friend that she had
presented/displayed to them in Cambridge and who went to visit them
during those days the house of Mehrauli-... For work reasons, it went much
to Delhi then, and was a pleasure to see always so carameled them after so
many years of marriage. In prevailed, they did not stop to occur kisses and
to take the hand." The 9 of December of 1990, day of their birthday, Sonia
received a gift of Rajiv with a note: "For Sonia, whom it does not change
with time, that is still more beautiful today that when I saw by first time
seated in a corner of the Varsity restaurant, that so pretty day... »
39
But, like always, the happiness parenthesis closed the political
events, that hurried more quickly of which Rajiv hoped. India slid by a
dangerous slope, pushed by one of the parties of the coalition in the power,
BJP (Bharatiya Janata Party), the old Hindu fundamentalist right that as
much had fustigado to Indira. The party had grown until becoming the most
dangerous adversary of the Congress and a potential danger for the unit of
the country. Supported by the RSS, an extremist militant organization, the
BJP demanded a "Hindu India" where the minorities would have to live
supeditadas to the majority, not still on of equality. Its philosophy was
diametrically opposite to the one of Nehru and the Congress, because it
apostatized of the founding principle of the modern India, that is to say, of
the aconfesionalidad that announced the separation of the State and the
religion, and the equality of all the religions before the law. The height of the
BJP agreed with the new outbreak of the religious violence in the north of
the country. They were disturbances that were not appeased single, but that
lasted until the police forces squashed them. The origin of those
disturbances was always he himself and used to trigger it an insignificant
detail, as a dispute by you are contiguous them of a land, by a space in a
sidewalk, a pig tinkling in the wall of a mosque or a found dead cow near a
Hindu temple. In any case, in whatever the spark jumped, the violence
propagated of flashing way fed by rumors, always false) that they magnified
the original incident, transforming a simple collision between two individuals
into a war santa between religions. The communitarian organizations and
the politicians who identified themselves with one or another one of the
factions fed the fire on the discord, so that of the words she went to the
puhetazos, soon to the knives, and thus until cocktails molotov and the
shots.
In India, the religion and conflicts chaste began to retroalimentar
themselves from the Eighties, in particular after all the population of a town
of untouchable in Tamil Nadu made the decision to become to the Islam to
escape of the rigid Hindu system of the chaste ones. Those poor men
changed until the name of the town, that of Menashkipuram happened to be
called Rehmatnagar. The Hindu fundamentalists raised the roof - " The
hinduismo is in danger! " - and they accused the countries of the Gulf to be
financing the Muslims of India. The reality was that the untouchable ones
reacted finally to centuries of oppression at the hands of the landowners,
who in that zone were Hindu of chaste discharge.
Soon, an apparently inoffensive event still more inflamed the
spirits of the Hindu fundamentalists: the broadcasting in 1987 of a series
based on the Ramayana, the more popular Hindu epic, the most seemed
than the Hindus has to the sagradas writings. The adaptation for the
television, a mixture of soap opera and mythology, consisted of one
hundred four episodes that relayed Sundays in the morning. The success
was so flashing that the state television ordered to another producer of
Bollywood the accomplishment of the epic of the Mahabharata. Both series
were the soap operas of greater hearing throughout the world. A 85 percent
of the Indian viewers saw the totality of the episodes, a unique number in
the history of the television.
When they emitted the series, the activity of the whole country
became paralyzed. Taxis, bicycles and rickshaws disappeared of the
streets. The telephones let sound. The orations and the rites of cremation
were posponed. Civil employees, housewives , water tenderos, prostitutas,
criminals, salesmen, street cleaners, children, poor men who hurgaban in
sweepings... all left their tasks to stand in front of a television set in house
of somebody, a commerce, the seat of the village, or watching at hurtadillas
after the windows of the houses of the families who had the privilege to
count on that extraordinary invention. Many spectators were believed
juntillas on foot what they were seeing, as if the Gods that left in the screen
inhabited the world of the men. When the God Rama left in the series, they
ignited an oil lamp and they were put to say there same. In India, the
worked against layers more of the population are indifferent to the western
distinction between history the last and present time, between truth and
myth. For them, everything is truth. The most experienced politicians,
beginning by Indira, always knew to use to their favor that tenuous border
between people and Gods.
The series triggered an authentic tide of hinduista fervor. In fact
the fervor had existed always, and it had been exacerbado with
independence, like a reaction to so many centuries of domination by
mogoles and soon by the English. Nehru and Gandhi, very conscious of the
danger of this type of fundamentalism - similar to the one of sijs or to the
one of the Muslims, or to the one of the Christians in other parts of the
world, but more dangerous still in India because it was the majority religion,
they made an effort in preaching the virtues of the aconfesionalidad and in
emphasizing the unit between Hindu and Muslim. The Mahatma Gandhi
paid it with its life: it was assassinated by militants of the RSS, organization
who later was affiliated with the BJP. Indira, very conscious of the problem,
at the beginning of its mandate had to face firmness naked hundreds of
santones that demanded the prohibition to kill cows to the doors of the
Parliament.
Rajiv and other members of the Congress were witnesses of how
the BJP operated with political aims the religious feeling created by the
broadcasting of the series. In 1987, the BJP, in common agreement with
two powerful ideologically compatible social and paramilitary organizations,
initiated a campaign who called of "I make amends for historical". The
objective era to demolish one old mosque constructed in the old Hindu
capital of Ayodhya by a general of the emperor mogol Babar in 1528. They
alleged that the mosque had been constructed in the location where the
God Rama had been born.
For the Indian Muslims, the campaign of the BJP and its allies
were a frontal attack to its rights and their religion. To prevent that the Hindu
hordes destroyed the mosque became symbol of its survival. The
ingredients for a complicated and violent conflict were served.
In 1989, after the elections that cost the position to him to Rajiv,
another associated Hindu fundamentalist organization to the BJP sent a
national campaign so that each town of more than two thousand inhabitants
offered a brick destined to the construction from a temple to Branch to less
than thirty meters of the location of the mosque. It was a provocation to the
Muslims. In the Parliament, Rajiv was urgent to that the government
intervened in the affair. New prime minister commanded to the forces of the
order to interrupt the construction of the temple, but he was not able to seat
in a same table to the different leaders to negotiate a pacific solution to the
conflict. On the other hand, Rajiv made the gesture go to visit santon Hindu
very venerated that lived to borders of the Ganges, a man who thought
firmly that India was the common home of many religions, and that had to
continue being thus.
A year more behind schedule, the hinduista BJP gave a new
return of nut to the provocation. One of its leaders, an individual high,
serious and charismatic call L.K. Advani, made a call so that thousands of
volunteers of all the country converged in Ayodhya with the idea to
galvanize the chovinistas passions of the Hindus. Same he headed a
peregrination that left a small city of Gujarat, and it on board did it of a
motorized vehicle that exhibited great pictures of the Gods and whose
loudspeakers recited verses of the Ramayana. The farmers rubbed the
eyes, incredulous, when seeing to pass that courtship followed of volunteers
dressed just as the heroes the series exactly that had seen in television.
That march elevated so much the temperature of the communal tension that
the government, in principle obstinate to take part against one of the
members of his coalition, commanded to interrupt the procession of Advani
before this one arrived at its destiny.
Like retaliation, thousands of volunteers of the BJP assaulted the
mosque of Ayodhya, armed of arcs and arrows. A panic chill crossed the
whole country. What would happen if in each district, each village, each city
of the subcontinent began a war of religions? Had not served the violence
triggered during the Partition to vaccinate to India against confrontations
based on the religion? The consequences could be so terrible that it gave
fear to imagine them: atrocities against innocent people, the
dismemberment of the country, perhaps a civil war. But the leader of the
hinduista party seemed immune to the common sense. Everything was
worth so with gaining votes, including on the brink of madness placing to a
nation of eight hundred fifty million inhabitants the abyss.
The police did not have more remedy than to act with
forcefulness to protect the mosque of the destruction. There was a dozen of
died between militants and police. The hinduista party attributed to the
police the violent outcome and his leader, Advani, announced that he
retired his support to the government. Long before which Rajiv had
anticipated, the first government fell who had replaced to him.
- Vas to request that elections are summoned? - her daughter
asked to him.
- No, the party is not ready still. I do not believe that we now
remove more votes than in the previous ones. I prefer to hope.
Rajiv, head of the party with greater representation in the
Parliament, was again in a key position. A rival leader of prime minister who
finished falling asked for his support to form government. Rajiv accepted to
give it to it, but from outside, without comprising of the new cabinet. An
astute maneuver, that provided control to him without having to assume the
responsibility of which they made the members of the new governing
coalition. The truth is that Rajiv did not trust much this leader, nor in its
ministers, between whom was Maneka Gandhi, and associate did not want
to see itself its management, that it anticipated was going to be a disaster. It
was convinced that in a matter of months people would desperately request
the return of the Congress to the power. Then it would be the moment for
summoning elections.
The predictions of Rajiv became reality. The cabinet constituted
by new prime minister offered a collection of granujas of most depressing
until for the standards of the third world: "An extraordinary collection of the
most ruthless and immoral opportunists who never have entered the
political sand India", according to the description of the settled down English
Nueva writer Delhi, William Dalrymple.
The rupture did not take in arriving, and happened of somewhat
strange way. Sonia was again very ofuscada with the subject of the security
because, when losing the elections, the new government had retired them
the escorts highly trained of the Special Protection Group, as if the fact that
Rajiv was not in the government made disappear the threats. The change
had been so drastic that Sonia and Priyanka lived in a state of perpetual
fear whenever Rajiv went away of trip, to happen to be protected by
hundreds of agents in each displacement, it left house accompanied by a
single escort, a good man, faithful and servicial, call Pradip Gupta: "If
something happens to him to Rajiv, it will be by upon my corpse" said to him
once to Sonia when so on edge seeing it. But it was a poor consolation.
Rahul shared the same anguish. It often called from the United States to
make sure that nothing had happened to him to its father. So it was worried
about the details that her mother told him on the chapuceras that were the
safety measures that insisted much on going to spend the vacations from
Passover to house, in March of 1991. It accompanied to its father in a trip
by the state of Bihar and it remained pasmado when verifying the absence
of forecast, the lack of means and the exposed thing by itself that was Rajiv
to any aggression. Sometimes the police were separating to a crowd and
him they left single in the car, other times they did not go ahead the
sufficient thing and Rajiv was exposed again. Before embarking for States
again Together with, Rahul said its mother words that at heart it did not
want to think, but that they were premonitorias: "If you on the matter do not
do something, I am afraid that the next time that returns will be for the
funeral of papa."
The problem was not only the lack of support of the government,
but that Rajiv was obsessed with the idea to stay near the town. They had
said to him that there were lost the elections because it had given the
distant and almost arrogant one image of somebody. The bodyguard
presence was an impediment at the time of working an image of accessible
politician, that it was what looked for. "To live under a terrorist threat or a
threat on death never it has worried to me - it had declared. I have never left
interfered in my way to think. Yes, it has caused problems to me by all the
annoyances that the security implies... but it is necessary to die reason why
one creates, would not doubt it." Christian van Stieglitz was days with them
in those days, next to Pounding, his Spanish woman. "To pound Nueva
Delhi did not know, so Rajiv took to give a return to us. We put in a small
Suzuki that he himself lead, and left, its escorts at full speed following to him
as they could in a white Ambassador, until it was able to confuse them. Did
not have to be easy to be escort of Rajiv Gandhi! I could not let think that
too much risked. Memory that one behind schedule we went to the Qutub
Minar, the monument upper of the city. Rajiv was between my woman and I
chatting with us while we walked between the ruins. In a while dice, I
occurred the return and I saw that they followed thousand people to us, to
certain distance, without daring to approach too much. They were
sorprendidisimos to see Rajiv take a walk more like a tourist. We continued
walking and suddenly Rajiv crouched and gathered of the ground two white
florecitas. One approached the multitude and one occurred them to a girl
who watched to him agape with great black eyes." When Christian
commentd out to him on the risks that assumed, Rajiv answered to him: "I
cannot distrust of the man of the street. I must live the life."
The one that did not live she was Sonia. She was she who paid
attention, in a weekend that happened in the field house of Mehrauli, in two
individuals that watched the house and that were not the habitual escorts.
Communicated it to Rajiv, and this one left to ask to them who had issued
the order to them to watch them, and thus discovered that she had been the
head of local government, an individual that belonged to the party of new
prime minister. Irritated and disturbed reason why it considered an
unacceptable intrusion in its deprived life, Rajiv it called to prime minister
and it demanded that they cleared that monitoring to him, as well as the
resignation of the head of government who had issued that order. "Era a
confidence question - Rajiv- declared. It had deposited my confidence in
this man, and we supported its government. And now I discover that we are
not of FIAR and they put two police watching our house. What means this"
New prime minister tried to diminish the subject and tried to appease the
ignited spirits of Rajiv, because he was in an impasse. Facing its own party,
it could not dismiss civil employees or local heads of government at the
request of the leader of the Congress. On the other hand, if Rajiv cleared
the support to him, it would lose the control of the Parliament. Pero Rajiv
insisted on purifying responsibilities. As the man did not respond to his
requirements, Rajiv threatened boycotting the Parliament. Of way that four
months after to have sworn the position, that prime minister was itself forced
to submit his retirement application to the president of the Republic.
Now yes, the moment had arrived for celebrating new general
elections, that the electoral commission fixed for the 20, 23 and 26 of May
of 1991. India was in total crisis, which could facilitate that an opposition
party as the Congress returned to the power. Aside from the height of the
Hindu fundamentalism, Kashmir lived a scaling on violence. In the front of
the economy, the management of the last governments had been
disastrous. The inflation, produced by the increase of the price of the crude
one because of the Gulf War, was desbocada and threatened creating
serious social problems. Rajiv proposed a program based on the stability
and the economic reform, including more privatizations and less controls to
the industry and the commerce. The enemy to beat in the ballot boxes was
the BJP, the hinduista party, that was outlined like an organization in height
with a potentially dangerous program for the stability of the country. The
other parties, including those of the salient coalition, only could aspire to a
limited number of benches.
Again Rajiv started off in campaign, insurance of its victory. Thus
it was the policy, like a reflection of the same life, where nothing is
permanent and everything changes incessantly, to times at a speed of
vertigo. He wanted to initiate the campaign next to Sonia, and same he
piloted the airplane that the 1 of May of 1991 settled in Amethi. It was first of
six hundred scales that it had to do in twenty days. A multitude was waiting
for the slope to them of the airplane, between which there were many
women who went to give the welcome to Sonia. One of the reasons of its
immense popularity in Amethi is that Sonia had a prodigious memory, and
remembered the names and the faces of women who had perhaps seen
five minutes in previous trips. The Italian identified itself totally with those
farmers who were called on it with an almost infantile curiosity to verify that
era of meat and bone like them. It had the intention to pass three weeks
encamping in the circumscription of its husband, soliciing the vote marries
according to house, while it would cross the subcontinent. At the end of the
day, before raising by the stairway of the airplane, Rajiv went to its voters
and it said a very simple phrase to them, but that in the end turned out to be
prophetic: "I do not believe that he can return again here, but Sonia remains
to guard by you. " Sonia felt a jab in the heart. Not by fact to be single,
because the calidez of people and the attitude solicit of the local members
of the Congress made it feel like in house, but because it was the first time
in twenty-three years of married that were going to spend as much time
separated, almost three weeks.
That night, while it tried to conciliate the dream tended in charpoi,
a camp bed done of braided cord, within a tent and fighting against the heat
and the mosquitos, Sonia remembered the last time that was been in
Amethi. It was in February, the month in which they turned its wedding
anniversary. It had come to inaugurate a campaign of vaccination against
polio. It thought that they could not celebrate together the anniversary,
because Rajiv had predicted to travel in those dates to Tehran. It went with
the idea to send a diplomatic initiative to end the Gulf War. But one night
like that one, although less warm, him had arrived a note from Rajiv having
requested to him that it cancelled his commitments in Amethi and that
please returned quickly to Nueva Delhi to accompany it in that trip. "I feel
like... that it desires to me to be with you, solely you and I, single we,
without hundreds of people revoloteando to ours around as always", said
the note. When Sonia arrived at Nueva Delhi, to the edge of the midnight,
was with a nervous Rajiv because she thought that they would not arrive in
time to take the flight. It discovered that already it had made the suitcases.
Everything was ready for the trip. In Tehran, after the official commitments,
they went to have supper single to a restaurant. For how much a long time
that they did not allow to resemblance romantic luxury? Neither they
remembered or... Rajiv gave a gift to him that had brought from Delhi,
precious and simple slopes as it liked her. When they returned to the hotel,
it took its camera, with which always it traveled, and they became a photo
with the automatic firing mechanism , something that never had done
before.
- Madam, Madam.
A whispering voice outside the store interrupted its ensohacion.
Sonia rose, a dressing gown was put and left. A young man, a supporter of
the party, gave to him on. It came from Nueva Delhi, era of Rajiv. Sonia
opened it and found a rose, with a written note by hand. It read it, it smiled
showing its hoyuelos, and it returned to charpoi. "Era a love message",
would confess later.
Priyanka later arrived days at Amethi to accompany it. They
visited an average from fifteen villages the day. They listened to the
complaints of people by a pension that did not arrive, a young blind person
that needed money for an operation or a old one that complained which
after the previous elections, those of the Congress ignored them. Sonia took
notes and gave instructions to his assistants. "You have faith - it said to
them to suplicantes-, I am going away to order of solucionaros this."
In one of the villages, Priyanka was witness of an extraordinary
event, considering the aversion that had its mother to speak in public.
Without Rajiv had requested it, Sonia dared to make his first speech in front
of a multitude of several thousands of people. "My husband has worked
much by your well-being and I work for my husband... Only the Congress
can with dignity representaros, you narrow the hand of my husband... "
Priyanka was ed ***reflx mng to see exhort it people to vote by the
Congress, and in addition amusingly. The phrases in hindi with a slight
accent left to him with facility, smiled and seemed to enjoy perhaps,
because there were no journalists, all were humble people who did not
intimidate it. Most well-known it was that proprio had done it motu, as an act
of delivery to its husband.
Both returned to Nueva Delhi day 17 of May, exhausted,
sudorosas and full of dust, but optimistic on the final result of the elections.
When the night following Rajiv arrived from its tour and entered by the fore
door, they remained stupefied. "He was exhausted. It could not speak nor
almost walk. It had not slept nor it had eaten decently during weeks. It had
been of campaign twenty hours to the day. Their hands and their arms were
full of scratches and marks. It hurt all the body to him. Thousands of
admirers had touched to him, had given brotherly squeezes of hand, hugs
and pats him in the back. The heart was divided to see it to me in that
state." Their fingers so were swollen by the amount of squeezes of hand
that had had to clear the alliance. But he was contented, the heart filled by
so many tests of affection, therefore enthusiasm. Its deficient service of
security had served to him to go to the encounter of which their
grandfathers and his mother called "the love of people", and returned
moved because people responded. "In Kerala and Tamil Nadu they have
the custom of pellizcarte the cheek, for that reason I have so red and fan - it
told to Sonia while it placed reposapies to him so that she could stretch the
legs... and sometimes, in Muslim zones, they give kisses , already you
know you, one, two, three kisses and soon that special hug that divides the
back to you... It hurts all the body to me, but it does not matter."
Impressions were chatting calmly during a good short while, interchanging
on their mutual experiences. Rajiv was satisfied because it had been able to
demonstrate that it concerned people to him. But he was not safe to win: "It
is going to be a hard fight", confessed to him. That night slept five hours,
everything a luxury, before leaving for Bhopal, where the 19 of May in front
of gave a meeting one hundred thousand people. The city followed
traumatizada by the 1984 catastrophe. The multinational responsible for the
accident had reached an agreement to pay a sum in concept of
compensation to the victims, but the money did not finish arriving at hands
from the needed ones. He was turned aside by corrupt and intermediary
civil employees. Again the system was what failed.
After Bhopal, already only it was left the south, "territory friend",
as they called the members of the Congress. First a returned marries and
so was tired that it remained slept in the hall, alleviated when thinking that
the campaign was arriving at its aim. Three days more, and all reunited
would be there same, because Rahul would go to spend the vacations of
summer. It had predicted to arrive the 23 from May. Sonia and Priyanka
also were contented. They were safer than Rajiv that this one would gain
the elections by an ample margin. The whole family had turned upside down
in the effort to return to place at the top to a Gandhi and the Congress of the
country. Indira had felt proud of all of them: that was "to make family".
The 20 of May, Rajiv and Sonia left from seven house to and
average in the morning depositing their vote. To those hours, the
temperature was still bearable. Cornejas seemed to greet them from the
branches of the trees with their bitter quacks. Rajiv, white dress with one
kurta and a handkerchief tricolor around of the neck, drived the car by the
wide avenues, that were almost desert, but to the entrance of the electoral
school it waited for corrillo to them of people and a television equipment.
Sonia was splendid in salwar kamiz red. They saluted right and left joining
the palms of the hand to the height of the chest and Rajiv signed some
autographs while they hoped that it opened the school. Behind, the row was
growing. A young volunteer of the party approached Rajiv with a tray in
which there was incense, sugar and petals of flower with the intention to
make same one bid up there (an offering) to begin the day with a note
auspices to in their honor. Sonia, whenever he was with his husband in a
public place, observed all the one kindly that approached, trying to guess
some hidden intention, a suspicious bulk, a inhabitual gesture. The
paranoia did not give truce him. Perhaps for that reason so much was
scared when the man of the tray, intimidated by Rajiv, dropped it in a noise
that made be frightened to all. Sonia irritated itself, soon began to sweat
abundantly. Rajiv was noticed of the malaise of its woman and requested
that they brought a water glass to him. When it was called on to him to vote,
so it was altered that it did not find the problem with the symbol of the
Congress. For a moment it thought that one would go away without voting.
When coming out, going towards the car, was told it Rajiv, that it was ed
***reflx mng: "It took the hand to Me - it would remember Sonia- with that
warm and reassuring touch that always helped to dissipate any feeling of
anxiety." It was perhaps the last occasion in which Rajiv was present to
calm its woman, because after leaving it in house, it left for its following tour.
In the evening it had predicted to return to Nueva Delhi to change of the
helicopter to an airplane and to start off to the south, where the elections
would be celebrated two days later.
But that behind schedule, Rajiv gave the surprise them to pass
itself by house. Sonia and Priyanka were happy outside for seeing it,
although nearly time. Rajiv showered quickly, pricked something and called
to its son to the United States: "I call for darte spirits with your examinations,
Rahul, and for decirte contented it that I am from which you return soon... It
is going to be a good summer... I want to you... Good bye." Soon it gave a
kiss to Priyanka. Again it had to go away, but the good thing is that that one
would be the last scale of the electoral tour. He was calm, it went to the
south, the safe, not like north , convulso and so dangerous territory.
- You cannot leave it already? - Sonia- requested to him. This trip
will not change the results...
- I know It, but already he is everything organized... Spirit, a last
empujoncito and we will leave winners... Only two days more and again
together - it said to him to Sonia with its captivating smile.
" We took leave tenderly... - Sonia- would remember and it went
away.
I remained watching between the cracks of the blind and I saw
move away him, until I lost to him of Vista... This time for always."
40
To the following day, 21 of May of 1991, Rajiv embarked in a
helicopter to visit several cities of the state of Orissa, in the east of the
country. It was a debilitating day, and at night one was so tired that it
thought to recover little of slow dream and to cancel the last visit that had
predicted a town of the neighbor been of Tamil called Nadu Sriperumbudur.
In addition, a report of the Intelligence service to the central government
had specifically advised to him not to attend meetings in Tamil Nadu after
the dusk, because the Tamiles Tigers arranged in that state of a
considerable support between the population. He was hungry, and the local
leader of the party, a young professional who he had recruited for the
Congress, invited to him to have supper to his house, but it remained
thinking about which they were hoping to him in Sriperumbudur, all the effort
that their companions of party had invested in organizing the meeting, and
in the end did not want to defraud them and declined the invitation to have
supper. The affluent party deserved a last effort.
- Already I will sleep to loose leg with Rahul, Priyanka and Sonia
to my around - it said to him to its companion.
-Then you are not going to pay attention to the report to the
Intelligence service?
- If it had to make case to all those information, it must long ago
have left the campaign . In addition - it added, the political violence is little
common in the south of India, that we know all to it. Here the elections are
looked more like town celebrations that to serious political events.
When entering the airplane, one was with the pleasant surprise
from which the local leader had made him arrive pizza and empanadillas.
Hardly it had given a first bite to its supper when they communicated to him
that the apparatus could not take off by a technical problem. "Better - Rajiv
was said, that cabezadita- only thought about throwing one. Then we
remained here." Under the airplane and one put in a Ambassador that lead
to him to the lodging of the government. But, of way, an official car reached
to him.
- Sir - a police by the window said to him, already has been
solved the failure, the airplane is ready for the takeoff.
During a fraction of second, Rajiv doubted in if it had to follow
way or to return to the airport. In the end, it was let take by the events and it
said to him to the driver who gave average return. Again in the airplane, it
took seat, the belt was fastened and when the apparatus began to roll by
the track, that occurred to account of had forgotten the food in the car.
It arrived at Madras to eight and average at night, it attended one
short press conference, drank a refreshment and it followed trip by highway.
It went seated ahead, alongside of the conductor, with the open window. In
the salpicadero of the Ambassador, there was a small fluorescent light that
it gave him in the face so that people could see it in the dark at night. One
stopped in an average town in which it gave a meeting of twenty minutes
and to nine and already was in another one giving a new speech. In the
passage, it took advantage of to chat with journalists. That day went
accompanied of Barbara Crossette, correspondent of The New York Times
and specialist in Asian subjects. When crossing the villages, the car broke
through between the multitude slowly and people, with expression of
frenetic joy in her faces, sent flowers. "We waited for good results in this
zone", said Rajiv to the journalists. Nothing else to leave the car, their
followers struggled to place garlands to him around the neck, while others
gave handkerchiefs and villas to him. In a while dice, stopped to greet a
woman who was being squeezed by the crowd. It placed a scarf to him of
silk around the neck and it said words to him. The woman covered her face
with her hands and tightened the scarf against her chest. Barbara Crossette
was surprised of the little protection which she had: "More than one hundred
times, anyone of the hands that had put in the car to touch the arm or to
give him the hand to him had been able to stab it or to shoot to him."
They followed way. Throughout the highway, there were lights of
colors and placards giving him the welcome. From time to time, Rajiv
indicated the driver who was more slowly or than she stopped the car to
leave and to narrow more hands while she requested the vote to them for
the Congress. The peculiar thing is that it said it in English, because did not
speak tamil. When more length had to explain something, an interpreter did
the work to him. The notes and letters that were gathering of people put
them in a gray stock market of air lines that always took with himself.
Barbara Crossette did her last interview to him. It asked if it did not take
vitaminic supplements or if it took a special diet to hold that unfolding of
energy, considering the heat to him of 40 hard degrees and it that were the
highways... Rajiv prorrumpio in outbursts of laughter. " These Americans! ",
he had to think. "Most of the time not like anything. I stay with this... ", it
answered, indicating a pair of thermus, one of coffee and another one of
tea. It indicated to them that the only concession to the comfort was the
white slippers of sport that took. Soon it conversed on its favorite subjects:
"People are frustrated because the system is not effective, it does not feed
its aspirations. We must be able to improve it drastically. But, mainly, I am
determined to end all the controversies on the religion. We want a complete
separation between religion and policy. The mixture is explosive, not only
here, but anywhere in the world."
To ten of the night, the local leaders of Sriperumbudur, an
agricultural pueblecito without greater interest, announced the arrival of the
leader. People were seeing a spectacle of typical dance of the region, very
colorful and noisy, something normal in the electoral meetings, since the
important candidates never arrived precise. The two hours of delay on the
predicted schedule did not clear the desire to the people of corear it and
sending firecrackers to celebrate their arrival. Rajiv was scared when
hearing the first explosions, but they explained to him that it was the
habitual way to receive an important dignitary in Tamil Nadu. Normally, in
an act thus, in the north, there had been an arc metal detector to the
entrance of the enclosure. But nothing seemed existed here, except the
efforts of the faithful escort Pradip Gupta to separate to people and to avoid
that they touched to his prote'ge'. Rajiv stopped in front of a statue of its
mother and it placed a garland to him of claveles ceremoniously. The
multitude was compound on everything of men of warm aspect, dresses
with longhis, fabrics coiled around the waist, and of niquis or kurtas without
neck. After the tribute to Indira, Rajiv walked on a red carpet towards the
estrado one where they waited for the local leaders to him of the party,
seated around one long table. It accepted with its eternal smile the garlands
that were to him putting, one stopped to give a handshake, responded to
the one greeting, took off garlands accumulated in the neck and it sent them
to the women, it discussed with the local police that they tried to maintain
separated to the multitude, it was ed ***reflx mng and it joked with all. It in
this way removed its incredible energy from the contact with people ,
connecting with the example of its grandfathers and his mother.
Between the multitude there were two women of about thirty
years. One of them was short, of dark skin and took glasses. Dhanu was
called. It dressed a cattle jacket on a punjabi suit color orange that
consisted of a long skirt on wide trousers, contrary to the rest of the women
of the south, which usually they take saris. It seemed to be pregnant.
Nobody suspected that the reasons of their corpulencia had to that under its
jacket a battery of nine volts had patches to the body, a detonator and six
grenades with shrapnel surrounded in a material plastic explosive. The
other girl was called Kokila, and was the daughter of a civil employee of the
party. Rajiv affectionately put the arm to him by upon the shoulder while she
recited a poem in her honor. Dhanu, with a garland in the hand, was able to
break through and to be placed behind Kokila. When the girl finished the
poem, the turn arrived to him at Dhanu, but just when she was going to give
his garland to him to Rajiv, a woman police stopped it with the arm. Rajiv
smiled to him. "It leaves each one has its turn... One does not worry, calm."
The police stopped and the return occurred, without suspecting that of that
way it was saving the life. Then Dhanu approached Rajiv to place a wood
shaving garland to him of sandalo carved in form of petals of flower around
the neck. Rajiv thanked for it with its beautiful smile and, following the
tradition, the garland took off to give it to a companion of the party that was
behind him. While, Dhanu was crouched to touch the feet to him. Rajiv also
did, to show it humility, like saying that it was not worthy of that greeting. But
the woman deceived to him: it was not touching the feet to him in veneration
sign, but throwing of a cord that activated the detonator.
The explosion was apocalyptic. "When I occurred the return - it
counted Add Dubey, assistant of Rajiv and old friend of the family I saw
people fly by airs like a slow motion ." Barbara Crossette, who had
remained back, saw "a very intense explosion... and soon people falling
around, in circle, like the petals of a flower. In the place where one assumed
that it was Rajiv, there was a hole in the earth." The shrapnel had ended the
life of the assassin, Rajiv and seventeen people more. The panic seized of
the multitude and the police, that did not know if that one would be an
isolated explosion or if there would be more. The dust and the smoke
dissipated to in the open leave the spectacle of the massacre: dismantled
bodies, black and smoky earth, calcined objects. Peculiarly, the estrado one
followed still on, which had jumped in pieces had been people.
" It was looking for something of white color - it would count Add
Dubey-, because Rajiv always went of target. But everything what saw was
black, calcined matter." Other companions of party went away approaching
and found to Pradip Gupta, the faithful escort of Rajiv. It followed alive, it
was fallen down and with the very open eyes, undergoing in own meat the
prediction that Sonia had done to him: "If something happens to him to
Rajiv, it will have to be over my corpse... " It died seconds later. Underneath
its body, somebody found a sport slipper white. Era of Rajiv. A colleague of
the party tried to turn what it was of the body, without obtaining it because
she undid. Rajiv literally had been eviscerado by the explosion, the skull
was fractured and was lost almost all the cerebral mass. It had died in the
act. Fifteen minutes after the explosion, it sounded the telephone in number
10 of Janpath.
41
Who offed-hook the apparatus was the secretary of Rajiv, that
worked in the deprived office of its head, in a wing separated from the
house. The family slept. In his dormitory, Sonia heard the telephone
between dreams and she sounded to him like a howl.
- Sir, has been an attack with pump - a difficult voice said,
splashed of interferences.
- Who speech?
- I am of the Intelligence service. I call of Sriperumbudur.
To the secretary a knot in the throat was done to him.
- How is Rajivji? - it asked.
The man did not respond. The secretary heard how his
interlocutor cleared one's throat to clarify the throat before returning to
speak.
- Sir, is that... - it began saying, without finishing its phrase.
Nervous, the secretary urged on to him:
- So that it does not say to me of once how is Rajiv?
- Sir, has passed away - the man loosen then, and nothing else
to say hung it the telephone.
The secretary remained with the earpiece in the hand, the lost
glance, trying to assimilate the one that finished hearing. The slight hope of
which it had been the false news evaporated when, nothing else to hang, it
returned to sound the telephone. A member of the Congress de Tamil Nadu
came to confirm the news to him. No longer there was doubt. In followed the
other lines they began to vibrate, in an unbearable cacophony. The
secretary left hurried.
- Madam, Madam...
One was with Sonia in the corridor, that the Albornoz left his
quarter tying itself.
It almost could not be on the awares. It had the scrambled hair. It
knew that a call in half of the night could not announce nothing good. It had
recorded in its memory the one that had received one night in the familiar
house of Orbassano having announced to him the accident of Sanjay. Now
she was imprisoned of a similar feeling and a knot in the stomach was done
to him. But what he left frost it was the scared air, almost histerico of the
secretary, a habitually sober and been moderate man.
- Madam, has been a pump... - it stammered.
Sonia sent a severe glance to him. It had the swollen face of
dream.
- Is alive?
The secretary was incapable to answer. They did not leave the
words to him. They did not make lack either, Sonia had let listen to him. All
its body was contracted as if it had received an electrical unloading and
from more deep from its hurt soul of death a guttural shout arose, hoarse.
Seven years after conversation that had maintained with Rajiv in the
operating room of the hospital where were sewing corpse of Indira, and in
that him suplico not to accept since her mother had left vacant because they
would kill to him, the prediction had been fulfilled.
- iNooooo...!
Its shout woke up to Priyanka, that appeared in the corridor, also
surrounded in an Albornoz, the exhausted aspect, the overwhelmed glance.
It was speechless, incredulous, livida. It took hold its mother and it took it to
the hall as it could. In its nineteen years of life it had never seen it in that
state of desperation. Nobody had never seen it cry of that way. As much
they lasted and so strong they were the sobs that the first companions of
party which later they began to arrive at the house heard them from the
street.
Priyanka was not able to confortar it. Suddenly, Sonia began to
toser and to suffocate of such way that the secretary feared that he lost the
knowledge.
- It is an asthma attack - Priyanka said.
It was so violent that much was scared.
- Immediately I return! - it sent.
It ran towards the bathroom of its mother and laboriously looked
for the inhalant and the antihistamine ones. When it returned to the hall, it
almost saw sitting it in a armchair with the eyes in target, the open mouth
and the head thrown backwards, looking for air like a fish outside the water.
It thought that one died. In fact, a part of her had died with its husband.
The medicines made their effect and were able to stop the
cough, but not them sobs. By much that her daughter tried to calm it, Sonia
was inconsolable. Its weeping grew on itself, insistent and regular like the
waves in its harassment to the beach. Priyanka went to the secretary:
- Where is the body of my father? - it asked.
- At this moment, they are taking it to Madras.
- By favor, ayudame to make the managements pertinent so that
we pruned to move to us until there - it requested to him.
Priyanka was done position of the situation, demonstrating a
maturity, a cold blood and an admirable sense of the organization. It
conversed with the first friends of its father and leaders of the Congress who
went with perplex air and desolate, some crying to alive tear. Until it spoke
with the president of the Republic by telephone. It requested to him that it
put an airplane to disposition of the family. In the bottom something within
her prevented him to think that his father was dead. It was like a reflection
that it protects of the pain and it allows to act. Unconsciously, it cost to him
to accept something so catastrophic without verifying it, for that reason it
needed to see its father as soon as possible.
- Creeis that is prudent desplazaros until there? - the president of
the Republic said to him.
- By favor, president, I insist. My mother and I have the firm
intention to go this same night to Madras.
- It is well, I will speak with the army to make your available an
airplane of the Aerial Force. Soon I will pass by your residence for daros the
condolence.
- Thanks, we will hope to him.
Now it was called on to notify to him to its brother, that it was in
Harvard. There it was lunch time . He obtained that a companion
transmitted the message to him of which he had to call urgently to house.
One hour later, its sister and her mother notified worse to him of their life.
- Knew It, knew it! - the boy said crying and biting the lip. It knew
that it was going to happen.
That feeling of frustration and impotence accentuated the pain all
the family.
- We did the one that we could...
- You create?
- Clear that yes.
They said to him that it came in the first flight, that was beginning
to organize the funerales, that hoped to him.
They were more or except the eleven at night and already the
news had run by Nueva Delhi. A multitude was congregating itself before
the house iron door. From the interior, Priyanka and Sonia heard histericos
shouts and moans. They continued going friends of the family, companions,
ministers, police, etc. An invasion in all rule. The press took positions in the
iron door and the street. People still did not know against whom to direct its
rage: against sijs, the Muslim or Hindu fundamentalists, the Tamiles Tigers,
the asameses, dalits...? They did not lack offenses in that so motley
country. So far, they directed it against the international equipment of
national television and. People congregated there began to insult them.
Some friends who to the steering wheel of their car crossed the fence were
received from bad way: Ottavio and Maria Quattrochi were booed and
received some that another pedrada, and the same happened with the
leaders of the opposition, which they came to present/display his
condolencias. The fury of the multitude extended towards all the
adversaries of Rajiv. A crowd tried to assault the neighboring house of one
of its more ferocious critical when it was in the government, a leader of a
chaste one of "untouchable". Such era the atmosphere in the streets that
the president of the Republic could not arrive until the house. One was with
a frenetic and desperate crowd. People threw themselves on the hood of
her automobile, crying and sobbing.
- We dispersed Them? - the safety officer asked the president.
- No, we give average return. I do not want that they become
inflamed plus the spirits.
From return to his residence in the old palace of the virrey, the
president called by telephone to Sonia. He was a little calmer, and it could
thank for its condolencias to him and the facilities that had arranged to that
singular trip.
Dressed in salwar kamiz target, the hair combed backwards and
gathered in a monkey, nothing to hang more left house with Priyanka. It was
hoped a car to take them to them to the airport. The Kaul uncle lead, the
one that so many efforts had made to convince to Rajiv that it followed the
passages of his brother. The car broke through with difficulty between the
multitude that crowded itself around the house. The streets were more and
more anxious. Groups of people crowded around themselves in the corners
and the roundhouses, in a mood that oscillated between the rage and the
pain.
- I hope that the government acts with prontitud and it does not
allow what it happened after the death of Indira - commented the Kaul
uncle.
The flight lasted three hours and average, the time that a jet
takes in crossing the subcontinent of north to the south. Down, in that black
sprinkled land extension of light small points that indicated the cities and the
towns, India slept. Within hours it was going to wake up with the tragedy of
another political murder. Within hours, they thought, the country would be
sunk in the affliction. Nobody spoke during the flight. The sobs of Sonia
were only heard.
It continued being at night when they landed in Madras to four
and average of the dawn. The airplane rolled until the old terminal,
illuminated and surrounded by an enormous multitude. There it was the
body of Rajiv. By indication of the president of the Republic, they had taken
it until avoiding there that Sonia and Priyanka had to move in car until the
city. A humid and sticky air nothing else surrounded to them to leave the
airplane. They were very nervous because the moment approached. The
moment for seeing it for the last time. What were going to be? Was
prepared for it? Would support It? Those questions became while they
lowered the stairway and they saluted to the personalities that had gone to
receive them.
Also the authorities feared here that disturbances exploded, said
the governor to them. The multitude looked for I inform expiatorio and the
spirits in the city very were heated. For that reason they had arranged the
necessary measures so that the flight took off before the dawn. When he
recognized Add Dubey, old and loyal friend of Rajiv that had left unharmed
the attack miraculously, Sonia lay down to cry in his arms.
But they did not see Rajiv. They could not. They said to them that
its body so was destroyed that it had been impossible to embalsamar it. The
only thing that saw was two coffins. One contained the rest of Rajiv and the
other the one of its bodyguard, the good one of Pradip Gupta. From then,
everything was very fast. Taken hold one to the other, mother and daughter
they saw how they put them in the guts of the airplane. They returned to
raise by the stairway. Once inside, Sonia requested that they placed the
coffin to his side. With a hand it put a garland of flowers on feretro, while
with the other the face with a chal was covered to wipe its tears. Priyanka,
when seeing the coffin moored thus, had to admit what its subconscious
mind refused to better accept, that in that box was its father, or saying,
which was of him. Then it could not be contained more and one crumbled,
soon account of which it would not return it to never see, that occurred
never would be more let rock by the affection and calidez of its father. It was
embraced to the box and it remained sobbing long short while.
The airplane rolled already by the track. They add Dubey and
Sonia they tranquilized it, they made it seat and they fastened the belt to
him. Then Sonia had a gesture that without a doubt Rajiv had appreciated.
When occurring account of which the coffin of the bodyguard Pradip Gupta
was without anything, went to place a garland to him of jazmines.
It was by day when the airplane took off, of return to the India
capital. The last trip of Rajiv began Gandhi.
ACT IV
THE HIDDEN HAND OF THE DESTINY
You do not know the limits your force, you do not know what beams.
You do not know who you are.
EURIPIDES
42
It already is. Everything has finished. Although it did not show
any official position, sixty and four countries have sent an official
representative to the funerales. Rajiv had something special, that very made
him be wanted by that they treated to him.
The ash-gray ones already travel towards the ocean, dissolved in
the Ganges, mixed with those of the great-grandfather Motilal, those of the
grandfathers Nehru and those of their brother. The individual pain is only
one part of the so great emptiness that it has left. The security and
maintenance staff sad and is disoriented. Until the house dogs they are
mustios. The handle to which all could cling before the swings of a chaotic
and uncertain world has disappeared. How to think that no longer it is?
Sonia and his children feel their presence at any moment, mainly at night, in
dreams. The unconscious one goes slower than the reality, costs to him to
reach it, for that reason you will wake up them are specially hard. Other
times keep awake frightened and they occur of you brush with the reality,
and then they realize of which that one is the worse nightmare.
The important thing is that everything has passed peacefully. The
blood bath, not like after the murder of Indira has been avoided. The
government has removed the army to the street to time and has decreed
seven days of national mourning. What it has not been possible to avoid
they have been several cases of suicide and inmolaciones inside the
country. Eternal India follows lives in the hearts of people.
Now, until its political adversaries they agree in which Rajiv has
been a decent man. In the death, they praise the leader that has denigrated
while still alive. Also the press, that first encumbro and soon vilipendio,
makes its examination of conscience. A morning, Priyanka teaches to its
mother an article of the Hindustan Times.
- Read it, mother, publish a tribute here that she looks for to
excuse the attitude that the means have had with papa.
Sonia is proud of his children. They have been to the height.
Thank heavens which it has had to Priyanka it surrounds to organize it
everything, to maintain the house in sequence, to go to receive to Rahul
and to choose the place of the cremation. It had not been able. It is
impossible to make decisions when one feels while still alive dead. It thinks
that Indira also would be proud of them.
Sonia is placed the glasses and she is put to read. The text has
the merit of the franqueza: "We took the hair Him by its shoes Gucci, its
glasses Cartier, its cattle tenders of mark, its trips with its woman in the
jumbos of Indian Airlines... We made fun of of his hindi, although ours he
was worse... The truth is that we were full of resentment and of envies...
We knew in our internal law that it had traveled more than all together we
and whom one better vision of the problems of the India had that the one
that we could have, pontificando in our columns. Their natural elegance, its
good aspect and its modales gave an unjust advantage him on all the
others. It had so much reason why to live, as much that to make in spite of
our repairs and our critics." Sonia cries when she gives back the article to
him to his daughter. " So that it has had to pay to a so high price a good
man that above it had made well its work? ", it is asked. The so little
questions are so many and the answers that Sonia is hopeless. What that
knows is his husband has finished being victim of a system that has
demanded him the impossible thing. Ah, if one had not put in policy, if they
had left to Maneka the heiress paper... Maneka, that appeared in the
funeral next to Firoz Varun and that with tearful eyes whispered condolencia
words .
Now Sonia and his children want to know who has assassinated
to him. The police says that has been terrorist of the Front Tamil de
Liberation Nacional... But is safe? When will be able to confirm it? and
mainly... When will be able to be made justice? The justice is a poor
consolation, but at this point he is the unique thing that is.
- Lady, has a call - she interrupts a crew member to him. It is a
conference.
Ever since their sisters have returned to Italy after spending days
in Nueva Delhi, wrapping, Sonia speaks to them every day on the telephone
with some of them, who insist so that she returns. They think that with time
account of which no longer it has sense to remain to live in Nueva Delhi,
aside from which will occur is dangerous. Pero Sonia knows it clearly and
already was said it to its mother. India continues being its reason of living,
although the heart has robbed him. Here it is where their dreams are buried.
- This one is my life - Nadia to the telephone repeats to him to his
sister. No longer I can leave this country and to install to me was, where I
will be always a foreigner. I realized it when papa died.
- By the minus, cambiate of house. . .
- So that? You also think that she is gafada? Here it is what the
press says...
- No, I do not believe in those trivialities, I say it because in that
house all it will remember Rajiv to you...
- It is indeed for that reason reason why I do not want to change
itself. You know, to remain widow is not like divorcing. In addition, from the
point of view of the security, this house is adapted.
The security! Hollow what seems that word from the distance.
Two murders, and Sonia continues believing in her. How stubborn it can be
a sister... But the fear is only understood if it is lived from within. The threat
of sijs to Indira to kill until the hundredth generation of its descendants has
remained recorded in the mind of Sonia. How to forget a similar threat, that
in addition one has been confirmed with the blood of its mother-in-law?
Now, with the one of Rajiv, it knows that the revenge thirst does not have
limit. She nor their children will never be able to live in a complete peace, for
being who are. Never, neither here nor in Italy nor in no other site. Better to
accept it. At least, in India, it returns to have all the apparatus of the State to
protect to them. "The security of the family Gandhi is of national interest",
has declared pomposamente the president of the Republic one week after
the attack. To good hours, Sonia thinks... The case is that prime minister in
functions, by indication of the president of the Republic, has assigned to the
Maxima protection to them. They return to have the service of the Special
Protection Group, that already demonstrated its effectiveness when Rajiv
was prime minister. Sonia has not been able to avoid to comment out bitter:
- The police has let me know that if you had not retired him the
protection of the SPG to Rajiv, to which it had right, it had been saved of the
attack.
- Soniaji - it has responded without altering prime minister to him,
you know perfectly that if Rajiv had insisted, the government had given back
it.
- 1 am not so safe.
How to be it? How to believe the word of a politician? It is certain,
Rajiv had not asked for it, but she yes. It had insisted several times, always
in vain. Priyanka had insisted. Rahul also. The reality is that no politician
had special interest in providing to Rajiv a greater protection: those of their
party because it separated to him from the masses and therefore reduced
their possibilities of success, those of the opposition because if it passed
something to him to Rajiv, they ended the superiority of the Congress. All
won leaving defenseless Rajiv.
After as much activity, to see as much people, of so many spilled
tears, Sonia undergoes the counterstroke. Little by little it is been based the
new situation, from where a frightful question arises: How to continue living
without Rajiv? From where removing forces to be without him? Now it
touches most difficult, to invent a life. As little it serves the consolation to
him of the religion. It says that it believes in all the religions because
perhaps it does not believe in any. It has the consolation of which his Rahul
son remains to spend the summer. The boy is exhausted. To the lost
sadness of having its father, a strong feeling of culpability is added by not to
have removed sky and earth, by not to have faced him and him to have
forced to demand more protection... Sonia and Priyanka also feel a little
guilty, but what could do against the will of Rajiv and the apparatus of the
State? The case is that the familiar house returns to be the strength of
before, with its fences in the street, its arcs metal detectors, their cameras
of monitoring, their turrets, their sentry boxes and their hundred of armed
police making the rounds by the zone. The security.
The attack has not interrupted the elections, have been only
delayed the two last days. The Congress has devastated in the south,
because of the "factor empathy" caused by the murder, but it has been
defeated in the north. Maneka also has been defeated in its circumscription
and loses its bench in the parliament. The great surprise of these elections
has been the spectacular advance of the BJP, the hinduista party that Rajiv
had identified like the "enemy to beat". It has multiplied percent its benches.
A spectacular and terrorifico height. How not to feel fear when the leader of
a Hindu paramilitary group, ally of this party, has homenajeado to the
assassin of the Mahatma Gandhi? Is not something that would be prohibited
in most of the democracies? , Sonia, scandalized like most of the visitors
asks who receive. Can one load so easily against the pillars of a nation with
total impunity? With the excuse of the condolence, many deputies and
members of the party are going to drill it, sometimes until good late at night.
They go to discuss who would have at the top to be the definitive successor
of Rajiv of the Congress. They already do not dare to say to him that she
would have to assume that position, that if it did it would be hope to fight
against the advance of the religious sectarianism. They know that she does
not want to hear it. Did not reject of sharp way the presidency of the party,
that went to offer to him in silver tray being the still hot ashes of Rajiv?
Sonia, without embargo, listens to them with attention: that if
fulano it represents too much the rich ones and it has bad image between
the poor men, that if zutano is disloyal and it is not possible to be trusted
him, etc.
- To you what seems to you? - they ask to him.
- I would incline more by Narasimha Rao, I believe that he is the
one that Rajiv would choose... Pero so that you do not decide who will be
the next leader?
- Because this party, with as imposing personalities as Nehru,
Indira and your husband, it has never had the necessity to develop a
successory mechanism and want that somebody guides to them... You, for
example - one dares to loosen one of them, watching it fixedly.
Sonia struggles to stay finds out and calm. Does not understand
that I am not interested? It has said one hundred times to them that that
does not want to make policy, it is not going to participate in any event or
event related to the policy. If to them it continues receiving, is by fidelity to
the memory of its husband, because it thinks that to him it would like. To
maintain those relations is to maintain it a little while still alive. It does not
want to cut the umbilical cord that it ties it to the world of Rajiv, of Indira, to
the inheritance of the family. It does by her and her children. A friend hers
sees itself in the obligation warn which arrives. "You do not displease to
Madam speaking of its entrance in policy. It hurts much to him. You
remember that it is in mourning by a husband whom never it loved to enter
policy."
Many will remember it dressed in sari white and a black bodice,
without jewels, as it sends the tradition at time of mourning, except the
alliance, sitting in the edge of the sofa in the study of Rajiv, with the pictures
of the family watching to them from the walls. The office table is exactly just
as when it left it. It has not wanted to displace no object and nobody feels in
its armchair, now covered with the flag that surrounded his feretro. Nobody
will do it never, nor at least she. In spite of its elegant bearing and its effort
to stay it finds out, from time to time escape tears to him, that it disguises
going a handkerchief through the face. Of as much crying it has perpetual
ojeras and it has had left a glance watery. It has thinned much, the
marmorea pallor of its complexion is grained of gray, has an expression of
infinite sadness in the glance.
But its opinion weighs. Weight as much that she herself is
surprised.
In the end, the deputies listen to it. Once convinced that Madam
prefers to Narasimha Rao, they fix an internal election so that the deputies
vote to him. The party ends up placing to this old friend of the family Nehru
of prime minister of a government of coalition, minority because it has
needed to the Congress 30 benches to reach the majority. To the press one
does not escape to him east to be able of influence, that denominates the
Sonia factor. To the Italian it happens to him what to Indira when Nehru
died, who automatically has inherited something of the power of the family.
For one is the "charisma" for others of the "last name". If that day arrives to
have mentioned another name, is probable that Rao had not left. It is not as
easy as it seems to come off itself the policy. The power persecutes it, the
power wants it. The power needs it.
The government of Rao seems weak. So and as they are the
things, nobody bet by its survival, nor by the one of the party. What is the
Congress without a Gandhi to the head. An organization the condemned to
disappear, giving foot to that hinduista party, the BJP, is appropriated the
lost land. He is serious, because that party defends the dangerous idea of
"a Hindu India", that stops many is the prescription of the disaster. And
nobody dares to imagine the consequences for the country and the rest of
the world of a disaster on the scale of India... For that reason they redouble
the pressures on Sonia. For the political people in charge of a Congress in
the heat of disagreement, and for a great part of the population, she
represents the last sentry of a struck dynasty of death.
- Some favor, something that you need, some service? - thus,
with tintineante voice, the minister of Social welfare when entering the
familiar address of the Gandhi announces.
In the direction of the Congress, they do not know what to invent
itself to gain it to it, so that it recalls to mind and it accepts to enter the fold.
Those are so many that they want to see the one that decides to
restore a schedule of visits, from five seven of afternoon. The mornings
dedicate them to answer the thousands of condolencia letters that she and
their children continue receiving from the entire world. It insists on reading
them all, and tries to answer those of the well-known ones personally. To
the others, it sends a note to them of gratefulness printed and signed of its
fist and letter, in English or hindi. The afternoons, after the visits, it is when
the feeling of loss and solitude is made more duro support. Per moments
one forgets that Rajiv no longer is going to return that night. So many years
customary to wait for its return that it has had left the reflection of that vain
hope. Luckyly it is surrounded by its family. Her mother, Paola, live now with
them, and continue hoping that secretly Sonia decides to return to Italy. But
it does not want to insist more, the last time that has done it, Sonia has
been put nervous. Priyanka and Rahul are very pending of their mother.
From time to time some friend appears to have supper and the atmosphere
is animated while they prepare the food.
The intimate friends are little, the faithfuls. Among them they are
the Bachchan brothers (one of them, Amitabh, has become the greater star
of the Indian cinema), a decorator who nothing else knew to arrive and her
husband, a pair of journalists and publishers, old companions of Indian
Airlines, old friends of the family as Dubey and its wife Add... The
Quattrochi has returned to Italy, although if they were here, it could not see
them... Their friends do not speak with the press, do not count anything that
could be interpreted by Sonia like a treason to its confidence. They know
that she is a very jealous woman of its privacy. It does not want that its pain
appears in the paper magazines couche. Very it is irritated with the foreign
press that projects to Priyanka like the heiress of "the dynasty". To the
reporters who followed them during the campaign in Amethi not the
magnetism of the young person escaped to them, with that penetrating
glance, and no resisted to compare it with its grandmother.
Many foreign dignitaries of passage by the capital also want to
see it and she is contented to receive them, because thus she shares
memories of the numerous trips that did next to their husband. In the
ministry of Outer Subjects they do not understand so that Yaser Arafat,
Nelson Mandela or king Hussein wants to meet itself with a person who
does not have an official position " What happens with the protocol? ", they
ask. But prime minister Rao deprives of authority those objections. While
the foreign dignitaries therefore wish it, the government does not need to
raise the question of the protocol, responds to them. The power treats it, to
her and her children, like members of a ruling family. The Gandhi, died or
alive, to them it is continued reverenciando, as if India recognized the divine
right to them to reign on her. Now, next to the great pictures of Indira that
adorn the buildings public, the photo of a smiling Rajiv also is from beyond.
The family follows very present in the mind of million Indians.
Little by little, their children and their friends help it to find a sense
to the life without Rajiv. Sonia is conscious that she needs to standardize
his existence the sooner, although only is by their children, whom they will
have to return to the university. "What it has happened it cannot be an
obstacle so that they take a normal life." It is obsessed with that idea. All its
life has not wanted another thing, and still it speaks of it as if it could reach
it. Soon it is corrected, and it said: «... the possible most normal life". Yes,
that one is the goal, only the viable one. And although no longer it can live
with Rajiv, yes can live for him.
For its memory. So that its dream does not disappear. Their
friends propose to him to create a foundation, a little in the style of the North
American presidential foundations, that keep the legacy from each
president. It would be an answer to the terrorists who assassinated it, a way
of which their ideas and their vision survive. Sonia chooses the date of the
20 of June to sign the act of constitution of the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation,
because also it is a way to give sense to the birthday of Rahul, that that day
turns veintiun years. Surrounded by its children and friends, they put its
company/signature in the document that consecrates the creation of an
institution destined to promote the application of science and the technology
to the service of the poor men. To Sonia it gives the impression him that of
that Rajiv form it follows alive in the death.
The 20 of August, the day in which Rajiv had turned forty and
seven years, are going to pay a tribute to him to samadhi, the mausoleo in
form of flower of loto erected in the location where its cremation has taken
place. It is not far from samadhi respective of Sanjay, Indira and Nehru,
symbols all that remember the considerable price of the power. Sonia runs
sari white bordered of black, has the misled glance and seems that his spirit
is very far, in some place that only she knows. Perhaps it is let take by the
ensohacion and it formulates plans of life with Rajiv, like before, and is able
to scratch therefore seconds of happiness, although they are fictitious. It
smells of the incense that burns the priests in unexpected braziers.
Standing up between Priyanka and Rahul, the three seem become
absorbed in thought and engrossed in their thoughts, while the Hindu
religious canticos are shelled like an endless litany. To the bottom, the
noises of the city are heard. Suddenly it appears Maneka, single, the last
person that wishes to see there then. Sonia irritates itself while her sister-in-
law approaches samadhi and deposits a floral offering on the polished
marble. Soon it follows with the tradition to give a return around the
mausoleo and happens in front of Sonia and of his children, but they are not
greeted. Its presence is broken the serenity of the act. Sonia, irritated,
decides to finish and to return to the car.
43
Five months after the attack, the electoral commission
announces local elections in Amethi, and again it begins to hear the choir of
voices. The choir that protested to Indira after the death of Nehru, and to
Rajiv after the death of its brother, protests now to Sonia. Old companions
of their husband make a call to prime minister so that he convinces it that he
appears in Amethi like the successor of Rajiv. They know that Sonia has a
special bond with the people of that circumscription. The flattery arrives at
improbable ends when a member of the party declares without shame: "If
Sonia wanted to take shoes done with my skin, would be offered it without
doubting." But the family loses the patience: " What are created these
militants? - Priyanka exclaims, outside himself. What we must continue
sacrificing our lives? Already coarse of policy" It seems to them aberrant
that the balance of a nation of almost billion inhabitants rests on an Italian
widow, but therefore they create it in the peak of the government, and the
party.
Before the failure to convince it, they prove with other means.
The government of Rao decides to grant a donation of ten million of rupias,
payable in five years, to the Rajiv Foundation, as if of that way he wanted to
compensate the loss of the husband. Sonia becomes infuriated still more
and sends a letter to Rao: "We are thankful to Him personally, as well as to
its colleagues, this generous supply, but it would be better than the
government designed his own projects and humanitarian programs and
financed them directly, thus making honor to the memory of my husband."
But it is behind schedule, the scandal already is served. Nothing else to be
made the news public of the supposed donation, the opposition has
attacked against which the Rome Raj calls, the "kingdom of Rome": "A
government who can rob the poor men to give to ten million of rupias to the
family of Rajiv Gandhi is able of any thing."
He already satiates with as much maneuver and manipulation,
this new and unnecessary scandal that the opposition expresses with
fruicion, of as much pressure that does not respect nor its pain, of the press
that speculates incessantly on its paper, Sonia decides to follow the advice
of his children to leave from trip to Europe and the United States during one
season. The trip serves to distract itself to him of the racket of India, to rest
mentally and to put order in its ideas. She is more determined than ever to
maintain the inheritance of Rajiv without having alive to put in the bog of the
policy. But is that possible one?
When it returns, the police announces to him that it has identified
the authors of the murder of Rajiv. The investigation has been possible
thanks to the heroic work of a local photographer of Sriperumbudur, a
young Haribabu call. That ill-fated night, the reporter had waited for with
impatience the arrival of the leader. Nothing to lower Rajiv of the white
Ambassador more, Haribabu had bombed to him with its flashes, as much
that the escort Pradip Gupta did a gesture to him so that let tease. But the
photographer, little worried in saving film rolls, followed with his work. Who
knows when would return to that lost place a as important personage as
Rajiv Gandhi? Its persistence cost the life to him. The body of Haribabu
finished burst by the effect of the rarefaction wave. Their rest appeared to
twenty meters of the place where originally it was. What the police
discovered was its camera between the smoky rest of the deflagration. She
was miraculously intact. When revealing the spool contained in their interior,
appeared the last faces which Rajiv had seen while still alive, between
which was the one of Dhanu, the suicidal terrorist.
- The photo Watches well - the police head says to him. This one
is the assassin of its husband.
To Sonia the hands sweat to him when it takes it to observe it.
He is deeply disturbing to see therefore the face of the person who as much
damage has done to them. Of being an abstraction in the mind, the
assassin appears to him like an apparently normal woman. " How has been
able to commit resemblance barbarism? ", Sonia says itself fixedly,
watching it, as if she looked for some outer sign of his badness, as if she
could penetrate in his mind, scrutinize his soul, guess so that she decided to
kill it. The police indicates with the finger the face to him of a dark man of
skin, sureho, in a corner of the photo.
- The equipment of special investigations of the police has been
able to identify it. One is a terrorist known like Shivarasam, is a leader of the
LTTE (Tigers of Liberation of the Tamil Mother country). Lady, this comes to
confirm what all we knew: that his husband fell victim of a plot of the tamiles
extremists.
- Its murder was the revenge of the tamiles against the armed
intervention in the island, is not thus?
The police seats.
- The extremists became to him against, lady, indeed like a tiger
that gives zarpazo him to which it comes to give his food him.
When thinking it, Sonia discovers that a horrible guideline in the
deaths of the family exists, like if his members were the architects of his
own destruction. Indira has died by a problem that Sanjay triggered when
creating the monster of Brindanwale to control politically to sijs; Rajiv has
died by a problem created originally by Indira, that during years facilitated
support to the Tigers to win the votes of the tamiles of India and not to lose
electoral base. Had not heard often say to Indira that the worse thing in
political era, by fear to lose support, not to do what one at heart thought that
had to do? Both have ended up paying the committed error at some time of
weakness, of lack of faith, the error in the long term to put in front political
considerations to short term to the general interest of the country. And the
errors are expensive in policy. To Sonia, to Priyanka and Rahul the heart
when thinking it freezes to them. It is the most expensive lesson of its lives.
Contrary to the Congress, the Hindu fundamentalists very are
satisfied with their electoral results. They realize of which the campaign to
destroy the mosque of Ayodhya and to replace it by a Hindu temple
dedicated to the God Rama, has given important political yields. The
disturbances have become votes. Then, so that not to follow? In October of
1991, the extremist hinduistas organizations affiliated with the BJP fix them
to buy lands around the mosque. Immediately later works of leveling of the
land begin. To make matters worse of the provocation, they announce that
the 6 of December will initiate the construction of the temple. When the
Muslims raise the roof, the government sends to Ayodhya an equipment to
evaluate the situation, and this one is with a great concrete platform raised
by the extremists next to the mosque. It is a flagrant violation of the law that
after the last disturbances it had prohibited to alter the things. The team of
the government is consternado of which the local government has made the
Vista fat, but the explanation is very simple, its head is member of the BJP.
Worried about a possible scaling of the violence, the minister of
the Nueva Interior Delhi sends to twenty thousand men, who settle in
different located quarters from less than one hour of the mosque. But, on
the other hand, they are arriving one hundred thousand hinduistas militants,
disguised like the heroes of mythology, with tridentes, arcs and arrows, and
encamp in the zone. Some leaders of the BJP invoke symbolic the pacifist
character and of the concentration.
- Tenemos our own service of order! - they argue before the
authorities.
These decide not to command to the soldiers to the enclosure in
the morning of the 6 of December, the announced date to put the first stone
of the temple. "We have not wanted to cause", will say later, when the
gravity of that error leaves to shine.
In the environs of the mosque the police of the state is only
present, a little force, bad motivated and worse supplied to contain the
spirits of a gigantic multitude. Eleven and the half one in the morning, while
santones average naked ash places setting begin to intone canticos and
orations in the concrete platform, some militants approach the mosque in
threatening attitude. When they try to stop the feet to them, only that obtain
the service of order and some policemen are to be stoned by the angered
multitude.
- Levantaremos our temple right here! - the militants shout with
fervor.
An intrepid young person is able to jump over the police and to
scale the walls of the mosque until arriving at one from his three cupolas.
The multitude perceives the gesture as an attack signal. Armed of axes, tips
and shovels, an avalanche of militants is sent on the mosque. The police
flees terrified.
Half an hour later, the militants walk by the ceiling doing to wave
flags vitores color saffron and sending. While they send tied hooks to a cord
to nail them in the ceiling of minaretes, others attack the base with maces,
hammers and tips. To two of afternoon, first minarete collapses, and with
him a dozen of men who were destroying the ceiling to axes blow. But it
seems that it gives equal, the human life does not matter, which is worth is
to end the symbols of the Muslim neighbor. One hour later, falls the second
minarete. Soon the last one, and finally the central cupola. In a single one
behind schedule, a monument that has been witness of innumerable
convulsions of the history, that it has supported whips of more than four
hundred monsoons is reduced to rubbish by the fury of fanatics.
Most of the Hindus of the country they are not in agreement with
which a minority of extremists is able to fold the State to its will. If the forces
that had been able to stop that sacrilege are by hand, so that the order has
never arrived them to take part? In those days of terror the Indians are
many who miss to Indira; with her in the Nueva power Delhi, they think that
probably this never had happened. They attribute to an act of cowardice of
the government of Narasimha Rao, whom she does not love to be
perceived like in opposition to the Hindus in a country in which they are
majority.
The demolition causes six dead between the militants and a
fiftieth one of wounded. The leaders of the BJP are arrested by the police
and positions under protected safekeeping. An influential local priest
expresses the desire of which Ayodhya becomes the "Vatican of the
Hindus" and makes a call to the violence. The first step, adds, is to clean
the city of its minorities. The militants respond with ardor to this shout
military and the houses of the Muslims are sent to one soon orgia of
violence, setting afire and whole districts. Soon, the violence extends all
over India. The Muslims go out, attack the police stations of police and
pledge fire to buildings with the government. The excited crowds use arms
of all type, from acid to guns, happening through tirachinas and daggers.
The press relates cases of alive burned children, of women pestered point-
blank by police. The phantom of the Partition returns to appear.
There are thousands of died by all India. The army imposes the
touch of is. The country is paralyzed by the fear. The airplanes do not take
off, the trains do not circulate. The nightmare of Nehru and Gandhi, the one
of hatred between communities, is becoming reality before the
overwhelmed eyes of the town, that sees how the coexistence between
neighbors is replaced by the hostility and the mistrust. No longer the Muslim
and Hindu children play together since they have been coming it doing for
already more than thousand years. The parents do not deal among them,
let be related. The Muslims one begins to them to demand that they prove
its loyalty towards India. In the parties of criquet against Pakistan, it is
demanded to them that they unfold the national flag in the facade of its
houses, and that animate to the national equipment. They are forced to stay
to the defensive, but in Kashmir, where they are majority, the papers are
reversed. There the Muslim extremists send one jihad against the
community of pandits Hindu, of which the Nehru is native. More than one
hundred thousands are forced to exiliar itself. Both processes retro are fed,
while the people, who are not customary to make in terms of faith and
religion political, become multitude of questions: can be trusted a
government who does not assume his commitment to protect an old place
of cult? , can be trusted a community that it expels from so drastic way to
which they profess another faith? "Like minaretes that crowns this old
mosque - Time Magazine- writes the three pillars of the Indian State -
democracy, aconfesionalidad and state of right run the risk of being
demolished by the fury of the religious nationalism."
During three years, Sonia been has locked up in house,
overturned in the task of organizing the file of the family. A stirring book has
written on its husband for whom it has had to dive between one hundred
thousand photos, five hundred speeches and innumerable notes. Voracious
reader, has lived her period on mourning between books, legajos, photos
and documents. Also it has published the second volume of letters between
Nehru and Indira, an intense and stirring correspondence. "You cannot
librarte of the familiar tradition - Nehru to his daughter wrote from the jail
because she will persecute to you and, you want it or no, she will give a
certain public position you that you have not made anything deserve. He is
unfortunate, but you will have aguantarte. Although, after all, it is not bad
thing to have a good familiar tradition. It helps us to face the future, it
remembers to us that we must maintain lives a flame and that we cannot
reduce to us or envilecer to us." Sonia is not able to take off that letter of the
head. Written and other circumstances formerly, its echo resounds in its
interior because it contains an inescapable truth.
Now, which happens to his him around revuelve the entrails.
That the government, headed by prime minister of the Congress,
has not been able to prevent the catastrophe of Ayodhya hurts to him in the
soul. It is an insult to the ideario, the same essence of the party. Is possible
that the sacrifices of Gandhi, Indira and Rajiv have not been used for
anything? - it is asked disturbed. All that pain has been useless?
In a meeting of the patronage of the foundation that takes the
name of its husband, it proposes to emit one lasts declaration from
sentence to the government.
- The foundation is a non-political organization - it says one to
him of the patronos, an old member of the Congress and old friend of Rajiv-.
There is no necessity to comment out on a political subject.
Sonia denies with the head.
- To Rajiv and the other members of the family, it is identified to
us with the laicism, the will of not mixing policy and religion. It gives the
impression me that if the foundation does not express its sentence we are
betraying the inheritance of our family.
- But if it beams, you are putting in policy. You must know that if
you put against which the Congress does, you are giving bellows to the
adversaries, to the Hindu extremists...
- One is not to make policy or no. It is a question of principles. I
cannot remain impassible before which it is happening.
It does not think to shut up itself, gives him equal who is in the
government. It repeats that hers it is a moral authority, nonpolitical. Has not
committed prime minister Rao he himself error in the management of the
crisis of Ayodhya that committed in their Sanjay day with sijs and Indira with
the tamiles? Is that don't mention it they serve the lessons as the past? It is
clear that Rao has not commanded to the army in time to prevent the
destruction of the mosque in order not to alienate the Hindu electorate. La
Paz of the country by an electoral benefit has sacrificed in the short term.
That one is not the policy that Sonia is arranged to support, falls who falls,
although is the Congress.
So that he follows ahead with his idea and he writes up a
declaration of sentence in severe terms, in which he imputes a great part
from responsibility to the own government of Narashima Rao. Inevitably, a
political storm unties. " Is putting in policy and it does against us? ", they are
asked in the government, overwhelmed. Like it was to hope, the opposition
enjoys the spectacle of this internal fight of the Congress, that is added to
others between different leaders. In the party the others devour an a, is an
authentic nest of vipers. The Hindu extremists applaud.
Pero Sonia knows it clearly. To follow faithful the commitment to
preserve the memory of its husband and the family nothing has to do with
the luck of the men of Rajiv in policy, mainly when reasons do not exist to
support them. It thinks that to remain of crossed arms it is to be disloyal and
Rajiv continues being very present in its mind. Everything what has done in
the life, has done it by him. Now also, in that the death has not changed
anything. He lives in her. It is its reason of being.
And in addition it has another offense against the government of
Rao. The judgment against the conspiradores arrested by the police does
not have appearances to never begin. Like result of the interrogations to the
prisoners, the police has discovered a plan meticulously drawn up to end
the life of Rajiv. They know that it was designed in the depth of the jungles
of Sri Lanka by the colegiada direction of the terrorist organization, who
used the quarry of activists whom they have in the south of India because
they needed local tamiles that could not be identified by the accent of the
island. The police has discovered all a network of support to the terrorist
organization, with a structure where those that only lent the frank floors
knew that they fought by the cause; those that they were more near the
direction only knew that the mission consisted of assassinating to a hostile
politician "to the fight of the Tigers"; and the leaders knew solely who was
the target. Those leaders feared that if Rajiv had returned to the power,
would have sent again to the Indian army to the island, which had harmed
to them.
Sonia and his children are disappointed and annoying because
all that good work of the police runs the risk of being in water of borrajas by
the inaction of the judicatura.
- Delay little more, is necessary to have patience... - the old
companions of Rajiv repeat to him .
- Justice, if she is slow, is not justice... We do not know all to it? -
another phrase says to Sonia , repeating that has heard thousand times in
house when Indira lived.
- It is not the moment for attacking the Congress. So it is
debilitated that he would be fatal. Mainly if the blow comes from you.
- Neither my children nor I will continue waiting for long time.
Sonia, overturned in the work of the foundation, crosses the
country as she has never done it before. It is a redescubrimiento of deep
India, this single time and with other eyes. Either to inaugurate the Lifeline
Express, a train turned mobile field hospital to operate the blindness, or
contributing material from aid to the areas the more affected by the
disturbances, sending alphabetization programs or opening a oncologico
hospital in a countryside and separated, its presence attracts an increasing
number of people who invariably give an enthusiastic welcome to him.
When feeling beloved, learns to being more communicative, not with the
press, of which she continues being afraid, but with the women with those
who she shares the tea and char it, and with the children to whom she
embraces and she offers gifts. Its work satisfies it deeply. It assumes with
vigor and effectiveness the old familiar commitment with the poor men of
India, and it does to its way.
But one is it jeopardize with people, has principles and the power
that gives to belong to the family of Nehru, can be shut up before the
inefficiency and the laziness of the authorities, is of the sign that are?
Is not equivalent silence to approve the behavior of the
government, who has placed the country on the brink of madness the
abyss?
The 20 of August of 1995, date of the birthday of Rajiv in the
fourth anniversary of their death, Sonia, are already satiated to hope,
worried about the height of the confrontations between communities, it
enters the arena, and it does in Amethi. Ten thousand people in delirium
corean: " Sonia, saves to the country! ", while it slowly raises the stairs of
the estrado one, the head covered by the apron with his sari. The hands
shake to him of the nervous thing that are and seem uncertain, in resistance
with their Priyanka daughter, who salutes relaxed to the crowd.
- Mother, watches what of people! You do not think that you
would have to greet them?
Sonia makes case to his daughter and raises the arm. The
atronadora answer of people envalentona. Flanked by Priyanka, it gives
free course to its rage: "For four long years, the government has been
incapable to arrest and to take in opinion to the assassins of my husband -
he declares in hindi almost perfect. If the summary on the murder of ex-
prime minister takes as much time in making progresses, what will happen
to him to the common citizen with the pending subjects before justice?
Surely that you understand what I feel." In the middle of a hurricane of
exclamaciones, it continues: "Today, the ideals of Nehru, Indira and Rajiv
are threatened. There are divisions everywhere. The hour has arrived to
recover its principles and I will be with you in that effort." " Sonia, saves to
the country! ", the people respond to him, who feel affection by this brave
and worthy widow. They admire it by its self-denial, its fidelity to the family
and its sacrifice. Before putting in the car, a journalist approaches to him:
- Its speech marks the return of the dynasty of the Gandhi the
political scene India?
- Not - Sonia- answers, does not have political ambitions, Always
speaks in quality of president of the Rajiv Foundation Gandhi.
But whole India has heard its message. On the following day, its
photo with the raised arm, accompanied by its children, is in cover of all
national newspapers. To eyes of million Indians, Sonia lets be perceived as
the housewife that lives in the shade of its husband and his mother-in-law,
and happens to be the public figure responsible for the legacy of the family.
To Sonia it is happening to him what it happened to him to Rajiv
and Indira.
The contact with people animates it, comforts it, the extraction of
its existencial anguish, makes forget the contradiction him that supposes to
assume the legacy of a so political family detesting the policy. The result of
the following elections, those of 1996, does not surprise it absolutely. It is so
well informed that it already knows that the party is not going to reach the
two hundred deputies. But it does not reach nor one hundred forty, an
historical disaster. Rao dissolves the government, resigns of prime minister
and leader of the party.
Few days later, it receives the visit of a group of dissidents of the
Congress who come again to ask for their advice to choose the next
president of the organization. Pero Sonia refuses to give its opinion. This
time, conscious of its power, "the factor Sonia", not even mentions which
would be the favorite successor. It does not want to be manipulated.
Who has left victorious in these elections has been Maneka, that
has obtained of new a bench in the Parliament. Going and coming from her
position, the sister-in-law has worked an own image of defender of the
animals. Environment minister is named again, but the joy lasts to him little.
Because of the pressures of the enemies of the coalition, new prime
minister is itself forced to release it days later. It does not stop being ironic
that the daughter-in-law India of Indira, prattling policy and, fights as much
by a parcel of being able whereas the timid and non-political foreign
daughter-in-law continues having to reject supplies of leadership.
Because the leaders of the Congress return to the load,
conscious that the absence of the widow is the most important presence of
the party. The situation is catastrophic, say to him, the party is disintegrated,
the Cafre country towards the abyss of the religion wars. There is no day
that does not come anybody to repeat it to it. The internal fights in the
greater political organization of the world are draining it of the best militants,
than they desert in mass. The new leader who leaves chosen at the cost of
bitter disputes is an individual that does not inspire respect. One spends the
afternoons in its house, knocked down in the ground, the head over a
pillow, drinking whiskey, smoking without stopping and speaking of policy,
chismorreos and sex. Sonia knows that that man is not the solution, to the
opposite rather. Before the constant pressures, it follows without giving her
arm to twist. " And Priyanka? ", they ask, as if the daughter was worth equal
the mother who. What is, but that is a Gandhi, he is the unique thing who
can save the organization. Only a Gandhi can agglutinate the different
tendencies, the different egos. Only a Gandhi can galvanize the battered
moral of the supporters. In once the all-powerful Congress, a party with one
hundred twelve years of history, spreads the desperation. "Million militants
of the party are arranged to give their life by you. How you can allow that
the Congress crumbles before your eyes? ", they repeat to him. As much
they say it that Sonia begins to feel a vague culpability complex, the
conscience afflicted by a species of pain. I can follow like a dumb spectator
forehead the disintegration of the party by which Rajiv gave its life? The
question disturbs it. Suddenly it is as if the earth it needed under its feet. In
addition, it is tired of as much pressure, to which it has not let be put under
since Rajiv died. Also it is satiated with as much flattery. But, mainly, it is
tormented. If the Congress is disintegrated , the familiar inheritance finishes.
To think that the sacrifice of Rajiv has been in vain clears the dream to him.
Her daughter shares her sinking.
- It is necessary to do something - Priyanka- says to him, if the
BJP will not end up destroying everything what we have obtained, from the
grandfathers to papa.
When it comes to visit it an old friend of the family, Amitabh
Bachchan, in whose house it was living when it arrived at Nueva Delhi and
that one has become the more popular film actor of India him makes
contributor of his frustration.
- I ask S.A. to fail to him to the Congress, I will not be failing
Nehru to him, to Indira and Rajiv - it confesses to him.
- You do not confuse them with the leaders of now - Amitabh-
responds. These are a plain between two mountains of vultures that are
wanted to take advantage of the call power of your family for their political
aims. You do not let yourself deceive, you do not yield.
- Clear, you are right - it says to him.
Pero Priyanka is not in agreement with Amitabh.
- Then - it says to him to its mother when are again to single, we
are going to leave the country collapses without doing nothing?
Sonia answers to him with another question.
- Does not seem to you that the family already has made enough
by the country?
But the doubt presses it like a dismal hug, as if it guessed that its
resistance is to point to waver before the irremediable thing.
Months more behind schedule, another visit of another old friend
of Rajiv finishes seeding the doubt in the mind of Sonia. He is one of the
leaders of the Congress better valued, a complete man called Digvijay
Singh. Its opinion always weighed in the days of Rajiv.
- We go of head to the disaster - it says to him of sopeton-. With
this new president, we are not going to obtain nor one hundred benches in
the next elections. Sabes what means that?
Sonia makes a face of misfortune. The man continues:
- The disintegration of the party, the end of the Congress Means.
And perhaps of India like nation.
There is a long, dense silence.
- I know your position and the one your children with respect to
assuming the mantle of your family, but before the extreme gravity of the
situation I have come in name of the companions of Rajiv to pedirte that you
do it. I already know what you think of the policy, we know all to it. I know
that you are going to me to say that no, but I would need to have if she did
not insist. And it would not do it, if it thought that there is a solution better.
- I always have thought that you had pull, that you could perfectly
be a good president of the party - Sonia says to him.
- I do not have sufficient supports. Perhaps in the future it has
them, now no. At this moment of Maxima gravity, the solution happens
through you or your children.
- You are saying to Me that if I do not enter policy, I am needing
my responsibility?
The man does not dare to respond.
- I want hacerte to see another aspect of the problem - it
continues. Let us suppose that the Congress disappears... What will
happen with your security? Do or you do not make policy, is much people
whom as sees you a threat reason why you represent. Those that they are
against the principles founders of the Congress are also in against yours.
And unfortunately they are legion, every day more. Although never you want
to make policy, the fact of haberte been to live in this house is in itself a
political act.
Sonia does not answer. The head gives returns him. Digvijay
Singh continues:
- If they took off it to Rajiv, they will clear you you, that the
smaller doubt does not fit to you. If the Congress disappears like political
force, who is going to pay for the enormous unfolding of security that you
and its children you need?
Sonia shakes, because she knows that his interlocutor is right.
Would dare to leave them unprotected? Everything is possible in this dirty
world of the policy. There are enemies outside, and also within the party,
such that retired the protection to him to Rajiv. For a reason, others by
another one. It is clear that if the party sinks, they are defenseless. But it
accepts and it enters policy to save it, is not to touch the devil? Is not to
expose itself still more to the bullets of any crazy person? There is no exit in
the labyrinth of its life. Everything is ended up mixing in its head: the sense
of the responsibility and the fear, hatred to the policy and the necessity of
security. For the first time, Sonia is realizing which not only the power needs
her; the family also needs the protection the power. If no, it is clear: the
legacy will let exist, the sacrifice of Indira perhaps and Rajiv will fall in the
forgetfulness and they - Sonia, Priyanka or Rahul- also will let exist.
44
While Sonia struggles in a sea of doubts, the India policy
continues disintegrating itself. The concept of "nation" created by the Party
of the Congress during the fight by independence, and which it pleads for a
nation plural, lay, and diverse (the other way around that Pakistan, a nation
created around a religion), continues withdrawing of alarming way. Such
opposing against that they fought the Mahatma Gandhi, Nehru, Indira and
Rajiv are those that now followers with their idea of a Hindu India gain, like
an involuntary echo of Pakistan. What will happen if they take control of the
power? Will be an ethnic cleaning? Soon it is the lamentable spectacle of
the corruption. A hundred of Nueva parliamentarians Delhi has a "criminal
past now", which means that they have been accused of several crimes, but
not condemned formally. If Nehru raised the head! Once they are chosen is
practically impossible to condemn them, for that reason the policy is
becoming an important incentive for delinquents of all nature.
The corruption is so grotesca that a leader in rise of the greater
party of "untouchable" of India, a middle-aged woman called Mayawati and
that has become rich of the night to the morning alleging that their
supporters are "very generous", has been pillada in fraganti granting
licenses to his construction friends to raise a gigantic thematic park around
the Taj Mahal. The scandal has forced it to leave the project, but any vote
has not reduced him. The press publishes photos hers receiving to its
interlocutors seated in an authentic gold wrought bread wood throne
covered in its house palace of Lucknow. It has celebrated its birthday to the
great thing, using the official machinery and bottoms public. And she is not
the unique one.
It seems that, instead of progressing, the country backs down to
the corrupt times of maharajas. It returns to the old ways, like when it was
made up of a myriad of kingdoms that were fought among them, being
debilitated mutually, facilitating the invasions of mogoles and British. If the
Congress finishes chalking in the next elections, will die the only great
national party. Now only they are left kingdoms of taifas that fight not by
their ideology, but to win the favors of its voters, more and more grouped in
chaste or regional communities. The policy is atomized. Until where will
arrive that fragmentation? Until the disintegration of India? The analysts do
not discard it. Some say that India was the Nehru, who without them India is
not even a nation.
In one of his nights of insomnia, Sonia again feels a pressure in
the chest. Sometimes it is the cold which triggers an asthma crisis, other
times it arises without apparent explanation, others stress. The bronchi
narrow and make difficult the passage of the air to the lungs. The
breathlessness sensation, of which when inhaling air does not enter, is
distressing. The chronic asthma is not cured, one learns to coexist with the
disease, since Sonia has done it. It recognizes that yoga is to him of a great
aid. Yoga teaches to breathe. When that night notices the first symptoms, it
is already looking for its inhalant and its medicines. But it finds them in its
habitual place, are not neither in the armarito of the bathroom nor in the
small table at night. "I must of to me have left it in the office", is said. One
becomes involved in its Albornoz and it leaves its quarter.
In effect, the inhalant is in the table of the office. Sonia feels, puts
it in the mouth, tightens just at the moment of the inspiration and gives deep
ones pierced. In followed it notices the effect. It already is, can breathe. One
relaxes. The house is in silence, except by the noise of the wind in the
foliage of the trees of the garden and the one of its deep exhalations and
inspirations. The room continues smelling cold incense, like when Rajiv
lived. It liked to ignite rods when it worked. It said that they helped him to
concentrate itself.
Suddenly Sonia raises the Vista and she is with the picture of
Indira. And the one of Nehru. And soon the one of Rajiv. " So that you watch
to me with that insistence? With that enigmatic smile" That night, in the
penumbra, it seems to him that they are alive. Sonia keeps his inhalant in
the pocket and, before extinguishing the light, she returns to watch the
pictures. It is not able to maintain to those glances and low the Vista, like
ashamed. It extinguishes the light and it returns to its quarter to lie down.
But it does not conciliate the dream and a tablet does not want to take itself
not to be accustomed. It gives returns in the bed, it is entangled in the
sheet, it ignites the light, it tries to read, one gets tired and it extinguishes it
again. It cannot separate from its mind the photos of the office. "I am failing
to Them - it is said to same himself. I am betraying to them. God mine, what
I do"
It needs to speak with its children. Rahul finishes arriving from
London, where it has found a job in a financial organization after to have
finished his studies in the United States. Priyanka has fiance, a boy who
knows since she was small. On the following day, around the table of the
breakfast, Sonia tells the sensation them that the photos of the office have
caused him.
- Every time that passage in front of them, gives the impression
me that they are watching to me, as if they waited for something of me. . .
- She is that they wait for it, mother - him espeta Priyanka-. To
me happen to me the same, gives I shame to have left to me without doing
nothing while everything comes down. What would say the grandmother? I
am sure that it would not like... We must avoid the setback of the party.
- And how is made that? - his brother asks.
- Campaigning by the Congress in the next elections - Priyanka
answers.
Rahul shrinks of shoulders.
- We do not put in that field of eggplants.
- I believe that there is to think it well to it - Priyanka third, that
has the feet in the earth. You know, mother, I I have reached the same
conclusion that you, although by another way. We cannot remain of
spectators. It is like... like immoral!
Little by little, they are shuffling the pros and cons of a decision
that apparently trastoca everything, but that ends up showing its deep logic.
- There are times in which there are to leave the preferences that
one has of side, you do not create? - Sonia asks, with the serious
semblante.
Their children do not answer. She continues:
- It would be arranged to campaign by the Congress to try to
save the organization, but not to assume no steering position. You will help
Me?
- Clear that yes - her daughter says to him.
- You remember of which the great-grandfather said to him to the
Indira grandmother in that letter? ... That it could never be come off the
familiar tradition. What reason had! I believe that we either cannot. It is like
one second skin, we like or no.
To Rahul it costs to him to accept the decision of its mother,
because it does not see it contents. It knows that she is going to enter
herself in a footpath that at heart repels to him. It knows that it does
because it has inherited he himself sense of having that they had Indira and
Rajiv. But in the end the boy understands what is in game.
- Mother, I will leave the work and I will accompany you to all the
meetings - it says to animate it to him.
To Sonia it likes to serve to she herself the tea which they come
to see it. This time is not a habitual visit, has been she who has summoned
to the leader of the Congress and old friend of the family Digvijay Singh,
that that a few months ago said to him that they went right to the disaster.
He is a high man and good looking, with a natural elegance heightened by a
white set of kurta and trousers type pajamas. It has gone without delay, in
spite of to have had to spend one night in train. But if Sonia calls, case,
because is done to him usually it never calls. The Italian gives the tea cup to
him, that comes off effluvia jazmin. Before seating, a fast look throws to the
photos of the walls, as if it requested the approval to them before the
audacity which it is had to propose.
- What would happen if I campaign by the Congress? - loose
suddenly.
The man burns the lips and he is choked. Will be truth what it is
oyendo? , it is asked. It did not have nor idea of which it was going to be, for
that reason the question him pilla off guard.
Silence, a dense silence becomes, that Sonia takes advantage of
to offer a thread napkin to him embroidered with a G.
- Madam - it responds drying the comisura of the lips, that would
have a galvanizador effect in our rows. We would sweep in the ballot boxes.
Sonia is serious, meditativa. To the man the eyes are illuminated
to him.
- You create It of truth?
- I am convinced.
- For me, it is a decision very difficult to take.
- I understand It perfectly, Madam.
Sonia continues:
- I am not a leader cream, already you know it, is not something
natural in me...
- I do not believe that the capacity to lead is something innate. It
watches the example of Indira. She was timid and at the outset it spoke
fatal. Or you husband. Everything is learned. And in policy it is learned still
more fast.
- You think that that can be learned?
- I am safe. Fijate in the amount of people who go to verte to any
act. It seems that they drink your words... In addition, we can prepare to
you. You have the advantage to have to your disposition the great reserve
of talents that exists in the Congress, unless the party is disintegrated so
quickly that all finish leaving before the elections. But still we have to the
best specialists in fields like the economy, the administration or science and
the technology.
Sonia remains it watching, but she does not say anything. It has
the hermetic expression of which it has been resigned to accept the
irremediable thing.
Just a short time after that meeting, Sonia makes a discreet
management, to his nlanera. The form goes to the seat of the party in
Akbar stuffed Road and that accompanies the request by adhesion to the
organization. With membership card in hand, that still more ties Nehru, to
Gandhi and all those whom they fought by the ideals of an independent
India and frees, returns to its house. One puts in the office and, before
keeping it in a drawer, it directs its glance to the pictures. It outlines a timid
smile, as if no longer it felt shame to watch them to the face.
The 28 of December of 1997, Sonia announces publicly his
decision to enter policy and to appear like candidate of the Congress in the
next elections. The news gives the return to the world. Nobody understands
the reasons of this pirueta, neither its mother nor her sisters nor their friends
nor the public in general. The leaders of the party do a great spectacle
giving him the welcome, but some are distrustful because they know that
this "neophyte" will end up commanding to them. The bad languages
escupen their poison: Sonia puts in policy to escabullir itself of the Bofors
scandal, say. Sonia wants to be prime minister, say others. Finally it shows
its true colors, cries out third. Maneka Gandhi does not lose opportunity to
add its sand grain. "It salutes like the windshield wiper of a car", says
alluding to the greeting of Sonia to its enthusiastic followers to the exit of the
seat of the Party. And it adds in an interview to the Panchjanya weekly
magazine: "Sonia will not leave chosen because she is foreign... The only
thing that it wants is to be a day prime minister to have a given life. That
position is like a toy for her, is not conscious of the difficulties that it
involves... »
Sonia rejects to comment out any on his ex- sister-in-law. What
tries is to armor against the critics and the ridicules, they come from where
they come. It has always known that it would be put under still more intense
a public scrutiny that before. Form leaves from the life of a politician. For
that reason the possible thing wants to prepare itself best. Conscious by its
limitations, it is surrounded by the best specialists: a historian, a sociologist,
an expert jurist in constitutional right, an ex- director of the Intelligence
service, an expert in political sciences... In general, they consider a "student
applied" who for example quickly learns the parliamentary customs and
uses. But it commits some failures. When they present/display to him to an
influential leader of a chaste one of the state of Uttar Pradesh, a shining
man, with an analytical mind able to explain the delicate balance to him of
the chaste ones, Sonia comments to him with naivete: "In the Congress, I
want that the considerations of chaste are diminished." The man rises of
blow and says that he will return when Sonia has more idea of the important
thing that del is the subject that it is speaking. Gajes of the office.
The moment of its entrance in policy agrees with the wedding of
its daughter. Priyanka house with a jewel designer, son of a tycoon of the
brass of a city next to Nueva Delhi. To Sonia not him for much grace that
union; the fiance has not finished the university and, worse still, some
members of the family have bonds with Hindu extremist organizations
affiliated with the EJP. But to Priyanka that does not seem to matter to him.
It is enamored with a man, not of its family, about that thinks like a
European, not like an India. It has made a decision and it is going to follow
ahead.
- Priyanka is being very faithful to the familiar tradition - Rahul
says to him to its mother, with sarcasm. House with somebody with that
does not have anything in common. What has of bad in it?
- That one is indeed the problem.
- Problem? What had to do the great-grandfather Nehru with the
great-grandmother? Nothing. The Indira grandmother with the
grandfathers? Nothing either. The Sanjay uncle with Maneka? And you with
papa... you yourself there are saying, you were of very different worlds.
Sometimes it works, sometimes no, that never is known.
- If your sister and you you confabulais against me, I do not think
to open another front - Sonia says to him, that she returns to smile.
To the wedding of Priyanka, daughter, granddaughter and great-
granddaughter of three prime minister, go most distinguished of the society.
Sonia, very elegant in sari of silk bordeaux color and gold, receives the
president of the Republic, to prime minister and the high positions of the
party. The atmosphere is loaded of sense of expectancy in this event
described by the press like the "wedding of the year". Never as today " the
ruling" family has been source of so many and so many commentaries and
chismorreos. From which Sonia has announced his entrance in policy, they
predict its imminent failure, others show its satisfaction to have found a
leader able to make resurge the Congress. They say that the mother has
accepted to make the sacrifice enter policy by her children, authentic natural
heirs of the dynasty. Between the companions at table also is a high boy
and good looking, who Priyanka has insisted on inviting. He is its cousin,
Firoz Varun Gandhi, the son of Maneka, that is studying in the London
School of Economics. It comes single, without its mother. Or Priyanka,
Rahul or Firoz, the leaders of the party have an absolute faith in them.
Leaders consider born, charismatic and able to decide the destiny of million
people. Now that the mother has taken the first step, they are convinced
that the future of the Congress, and the nation, it will happen through them.
One does not escape to them that Priyanka, radiating, shines splendid sari
done with the cotton that his grandfathers Nehru spun in the jail. He himself
who took Indira in his wedding, and soon Sonia in hers. Everything a
symbol, that sari red.
Everything a symbol also, the fact that Sonia begins his
campaign where its husband finished hers, in the city of Sriperumbuduro
Tiene to control to the emotion to be in the place who Rajiv saw for the last
time, to its timidity, its nervousness and its attacks of asthma at the time of
speaking in public. "I am in front of you here, surrounded by safety
measures, in this same place in which Rajiv was single and unprotected
front to its assassins. Its voice has been silenced, but their message and
the ideas that defended follow more alive than ever." No longer it makes
reference to slowness of justice with the inquina of before. Finally, in
January of 1998, the judge who presides over the court against the
defendant to assassinate his husband has dictated sentence: capital
punishment. The condemned has appealed to the Supreme Court, but their
possibilities that they exchange the pain to them are minimum. It is not a
consolation for Sonia, who always has been against the capital punishment.
It would prefer that they maintained them between grates.
Making reference to its foreign origins, the weak point that their
opposing ones already use in his against, it adds: "I became partly of India
thirty years ago, when I entered the home of Indira Gandhi like wife of its
older son. It was through its heart as I learned to understand and to want
India." They are phrases simple, said in a natural and amiable tone,
entrecortadas by a weak smile. It repeats them throughout a month, in
which it crosses thirty thousand kilometers, one of those beatings which it
has seen be put under several members of its family. In its speeches, that
hindi directly reads in alphabet, it also speaks of sacrifice, stability and
mainly of laicism. It explains that it has been sent to campaign as reaction to
the anguish that produces to him that there are politicians requesting votes
in name of the religion. "You must choose between the forces of the
harmony and the progress or those that they look for to operate our
differences to win to be able." It does not let take advantage of any
occasion to apologize by the errors the past, like the Operation Blue Star in
Punjab or the demolition of the mosque in Ayodhya. It assumes the failures
of the others with total humility. Speech with the feeling to be imbuida of a
mission. The multitudes attend their meetings not only by the tremendous
curiosity that provokes, but because Sonia is able to combine the emotion
with a forceful political speech. Its campaign contributes a newness and
coolness note to the general panorama. The most skeptical leaders are
surprised of the effectiveness of Sonia at the time of filling the meetings and
to galvanize the electorate. To the term of the campaign, the Times of India
titles in cover: "Of aloof empress to undergone wife and powerful policy, the
transformation of Sonia Gandhi seems complete."
Sonia does not devastate in the results, but she obtains 146
benches for the Congress and that the participation of the voters increases
significantly. That is to say, it is able to avoid the catastrophe. Recognized
like rescuer of the party and so that in the future the organization does not
disappear in trifulcas internal, the leaders they decide to aupar it to the
presidency. Sonia Gandhi becomes the fifth member of the house of Motilal
Nehru in assuming such position. Ah, if Stefano Maino raised the head! ...
What distant spot is left the Asiago mountains, the evenings to the heat of
the chimney with their sisters hoping zuppa to have supper, the eternal
masses of Sundays in the church of Lusiana, the scent to snow of end of
autumn, the dreams of girl to want to live in a city and in the field not being
milked cows... and everything, by a crossing of watched in a restaurant in
Cambridge.
Eleven months after its wedding, Priyanka runs into in the
newspaper with the news on the assassins of its father. One of the accused
terrorists is on the verge of being executed in the gift next to three
accomplices. One of them is its husband. The terrorist, well-known with the
name of Nalini Murugan, has married with him in the jail of Vellore, a city of
the south, and have had a girl. All the afternoons, the small one,
accompanied by its grandmother, it is going to visit its mother to the prison
during half an hour. Priyanka, deeply grieved by the news, speaks it with
Sonia and his brother. Is really necessary that more people die? Has been
no enough tragedy already? Hay to leave a girl orphaned? Sonia and Rahul
equal of are altered. No of the three is in favor of the capital punishment .
Justice has become, to a certain extent that has served to reconcile with the
lived drama. But that an act of State leaves orphan to a girl by the misdeeds
of its parents, he is something that seems unjust to them.
- He is not going to contribute no consolation to us - Sonia says.
- More good to the opposite - Rahul- adds. What we can do?
- To request mercy for the mother - Priyanka- suggests and to
obtain that the execution of the others is posponed indefinitely.
When the president of the Republic receives to Sonia in special
hearing in his residence of Rashtrapati Bhawan, the old palace of the virrey,
remains overwhelmed reason why it hears, after all what Sonia has
protested by the slowness of justice. "My children have remained orphaned
of father, and with that coarse one - Sonia- says to him. Our argument is
that no other boy must remain orphaned. We do not want that the tragedy
generates more tragedy. I request to him that it does the possible thing to
obtain I pardon for Nalini Murugan to aim that can raise to its daughter."
When they come to remove from its cell to the young terrorist, it
is convinced that it is for its last trip. But they take it before the judge of
Vellore, that announces to him that its capital punishment has been
exchanged by the one of life imprisonment. "Hopefully this is used for
something, although it only is for calling the attention on the futilidad of the
terrorist acts, that lead solely to the destruction and the death", Rahul to the
press declares. Soon, thanks to the mediation of Sonia, Nalini obtain a visa
so that their hijita and its grandparents to pater to us can travel to Australia,
where are welcomed for members in exile of the tamil community. The girl
will be able to be educated in an atmosphere nonestigmatizado by the
situation of her parents.
45
Sonia has given back the hope to the greater party of the world,
although she does not give back it to the power . It has not been able to
stop the height of the hinduistas of the BJP, whose results allow him to lead
a coalition to form government. Seguiran urging on the rivalry between
communities? Seguiran pushing the country towards the abyss? Thank
heavens that new prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, is a cultured,
moderate man, very respected in political circles. Conseguira to control to
most extremist? The whole country becomes these questions, on all at sight
one of the program, that is for making shake to anyone: a Hindu India,
reforms of the Constitution, construction of the temple Branch in Ayodhya,
etc.
It is logical that many have deposited their confidence in Sonia,
to whom is called on to him to assume the role of leader of the opposition
for being president of the Congress. Back in Italy, relatives, friends and
neighbors crowd themselves their television sets in front of to follow the
history inconceivable of this Earth daughter. The Cenicienta de Orbassano
has yielded before the pleas of its cortesanos and it is sent to fight by the
power of the kingdom... Pero does not give vertigo him? Is not scared to
that they kill it? Does not fear for its children? So that it does not leave
everything it and it comes here to mount a decoration store and to live
calm? They do not understand what crosses the mind of this woman... that
one has fallen in love with a prince and it can finish turned queen.
Eight years after the murder of Rajiv, to Sonia the doors of the
Parliament are opened to him. When raising the perron, comes the memory
a phrase to him from its mother-in-law, who said that hers she was not a
normal family, "because of us miracles are expected". Was not a miracle to
be in that singular, round, immense building, in the Nueva heart Delhi,
where converge the aspirations of a nation that now counts with billion
inhabitants, where Nehru, Indira and Rajiv defended its ideas? Where now it
is called on to defend hers to him, she who comes from so far, that one dies
of shame when they watch it, that has accepted that challenge so in
opposition to its temperament to protect the family of the man which it has
wanted more and to save the country of the integrist yoke. Will be able to
make those miracles?
How much crossed way, how many joys and illusions, how many
spilled deceptions and tears. Mainly, how much love by that husband,
whose warm presence she feels in this place that it frequented. In its
memory it is concentrated, him asks protection to him when, the 29 of
October of 1999, must make their first speech. All its body is in tension. It
has gone five times bathroom thinking about the critical moment that the
delay. He is conscious that one of its movements are five hundred pairs of
eyes escudrihando each, a torture for a woman of a sickly timidity. But she
does it by he himself sense of having by which his husband sent itself to the
policy. It does not do it in vain, but by love. From that incommensurable love
it removes the energy to go to the con, to overcome themselves to same
himself, to hold the glances of which they occupy the tribune of the press,
the one of the visitors and the one of the diplomats, who are to overflow. In
the bank of the government it is Maneka, just named minister of Culture of
the coalition led by B JP. Both sisters-in-law represent the most opposite
factions of the ideological phantom, like a metaphor of the division that
undergoes the country. If Indira could see it! In the bank of the Congress, it
has by except a dozen of ready companions aiding Sonia, in case it needs
a data, in case it is mistaken, in case it puts the leg. It is the same image of
the elegance, with her black and shining hair falling in a smooth curl on her
shoulders, his sari of green silk in tones pie, her arrogant bearing, her direct
glance.
It is placed the glasses. It comes prepared with a text printed in
very great letter so that it does not seem that read, an old trick of the family.
A text in which denunciation that the present regime attributes reforms that
in their origin were promoted by the Congress, and in particular by Rajiv. It
does not make case to the booings and whistles that send to him from the
bank of the coalition in the power. On the contrary it follows ahead and it
denounces the last maneuvers of the government to discredit to its husband
in the Bofors case. "They are not possible to be sent to suspicions on a man
whom is innocent and that in addition is not here for defending itself, it
exclaims. Its emotional speech causes a very favorable impact in its
deputies, whom they state that Sonia is able to take the bull by the horns in
a as delicate subject as the one of Bofors. Suddenly, it is as if the memories
of a smiling and jovial Rajiv reappeared. But all are asked the same: What
is going to happen when it must attack or defend certain economic options?
What will happen when its speech does not have emotional load?
Throughout several months one dares to make short harangues
in the Parliament relative to the present time of the moment, although it
avoids to pronounce itself on economic subjects. That, it trusts a man totally
who has known when the first government formed after the murder of Rajiv.
Call Manmohan Singh, old student of Cambridge is sij, brilliant economist,
architect of the reforms that have been able to remove to the country from
the economic crisis of the ninety, known by their irreprochable reputation of
honesty. It has followed the wake of Rajiv and it is it jeopardize with the
modernization of the economy. Its influence on her is so great that the old
Socialists and leftists of the Congress watch it with distrust. " Will not be
separating to us from the old socialist principles to embark to us in the route
of liberalism? ", they are asked alarmed.
At the outset, its paper as leader of the opposition confuses so
much to his companions of party like a his adversaries. As it fears to face
thorny subjects, it distributes them between different deputies, considered
specialistic, or in foreign policy , political economic, legislative subjects...
But those of opposite attack with viciousness that fragmented opposition,
without rudder, weight, forcefulness. In the rows of the Congress, the
deputies get to fear the parliamentary sessions as much or more than the
own Sonia, who defends itself bad of all type of accusations, sent
unfounded some to reduce their image. The worse ones are those of
Maneka, that in its quality of minister of Culture is suddenly over the
beneficial and familiar institutions that Sonia administers and who, to leave
their power well clear, orders a series of audits alleging suspicions of
financial irregularities. Finally it enjoys the flavor of the revenge. But its
extreme cruelty is so, its rage and their personal inquina against Sonia
notices so much that the other parties of the coalition protest by that
gratuitous persecution. So that, in a steep maneuver, it is separated from
the position and putting at the top of the statistic department, where its
inquisitorial activity is neutralized.
The deficiencies of the paper of Sonia like leader of the
opposition ("a leader that hides", as they accuse those of the government)
are compensated by their effectiveness the hour to direct the party. Old
satrapas that thought that they could manipulate it gives quickly tells that it
is not left. It has been too next to Indira like not to have learned the lesson.
But, in addition, Sonia undertakes thorny reforms that always were
posponed by the previous headquarters. For example, it obtains that the
Congress is the first party that reserves a quota of the 33 percent to the
women in all the levels of the hierarchy. More difficult he is to attack the
corruption, but Sonia does not vacillate. Under new mantra of integrity and
transparency, it obtains that the party only accepts check donations to
facilitate the accounting and demands that all the members with certain
weight pay their quotas precise, of proportional way according to its position
in the hierarchy. The high positions are forced to pay a month of pay to the
party. They are deep changes, that many perceive like personal triumphs.
"The Congress is prepared to clean the system", says with threatening tone
before deputies skeptical and, in many cases, corrupt, that they already
conspire to throw it.
They take advantage of that its paper as leader of the opposition
leaves much to be desired. Sonia does not dare to communicate directly
with the other competing leaders by shame and timidity, which causes a
great descoordinacion. It is clear that it does not know the political game. It
costs to him to disguise its lack of experience and of confidence in itself,
which turns it a easy target for the attacks of the coalition in the power, that
defies it and it humiliates it whenever the opportunity appears. " Does not
know of which I am done! ", it says a day to him to its children when leaving
a session of the Parliament in which it has been beaten. It has caused great
shame because it has been speechless when prime minister has asked to
him which is the position of the Congress in subjects of nuclear dissuasion,
a subject that did not know. So that it is sworn to itself that it will not return
to him to happen, and it summons to the best experts in nuclear security
and defense, including which they do not comprise of think tank of the
Congress, to understand the shades and the intricado thing of the subject.
When one is safe of itself, it returns to the Parliament. It seems another one:
"In the last session, honorable prime minister ed ***reflx mng itself of me
because I did not answer its question... But it is a too important subject like
answering it between the outbursts of laughter of its deputies. Now I to him
ask you: Which is its position on the matter? ... You only mention three
words: minimum credible dissuasion. Cree you who those three palabritas
conform a serious policy"
In May of 1999, the government of the BJP loses the majority in
the Parliament and the advisors and old leaders of the Congress think that
the hour of Sonia has arrived. Create to be able to articulate the formation
of a coalition to govern. They need the magical number two hundred
seventy and two deputies and are convinced that they have it. They already
dream about the distribution of portfolios: that if fulano will be fought by the
Department of the Interior, that if zutano will go to Outer Subjects... Humor
in the rows of the party is exultante. So safe they are to obtain the power,
that they urge Sonia so that announces that it can to form an alternative
government quickly. For Sonia, it represents the opportunity to remove the
thorns from the constant attacks against her. Finally it is going to be able to
stop the feet to its adversaries. When he leaves the old palace of the virrey,
where the president of the Republic has summoned to all the parties to
invite them to that they form government, is itself surrounded by television
cameras. "We have two hundred seventy and two", assure. In fact it has
meant that, when being most of deputies against the BJP, an alternative
government it is possible. But the press announces it to its way: "Sonia
Gandhi is going to head a new government." The country suddenly seems
inflamed by the perspective of which the Italian assumes the power, but the
suspense lasts just a short time. Sonia does not obtain the magical number
because many opposed small groups to B JP, in concrete the Socialists,
refuse to support it like prime minister because of their foreign origin and of
the strong feeling against the Congress that exists in many parties. Fiasco
is as great as the provoked expectations. It is bad with the supporters, and
in ridiculous situation in front of the whole nation. Its precipitation lets see
the public light its lack of experience in the political rotation as well as the so
great dependency that it has of his advisors.
- Mother, dejalo already - Rahul says to him.
- Now? You think that I can? I do not think to go without
defending to me to me.
Little by little, Sonia is learning. "There is a fighter in her and that
is something very good for the organization", says one of its companions of
bank. It is forced to fight because the political press and its adversaries
redouble the attacks. They are ed ***reflx mng of the accent of "the Italian",
as they call it contemptuously. They assure that he is arrogant and it fries,
tell that hindi does not know the alphabet and that their speeches are
transcribed to the Latin alphabet, which is lie. "Lee their speeches as if she
read the list of the purchase", writes a well-known journalist. But as
something they serve the enemies is for learning of them, and Sonia learns
to do it tenaciously. Little by little, it puts heat and passion to him to its
speeches, multiplies the trips, the encounter, the personal communications.
It maintains that he is not arrogant, but timid. But it is a fight that wears
away, because he is sterile. It is based on prejudices, a machista attitude
and a exacerbado nationalism that the will of its adversaries masks at all
costs to separate it from the power. In the most extremist atmospheres, they
get to accuse it to be an agent of Rome, as if she was a spy of the Vatican
infiltrated in the labyrinth of the Hindu policy... His father had a prophetic
vision when he said that they would throw it to the tigers. Well, she is its
daughter there, in center of the amphitheatre, avoiding zarpazos.
Nothing affects so much to him as the challenge that comes from
his, of members of its own party. A day, receives a letter signed by the head
of the parliamentary group of its party and two deputies more, in the one
than they put in doubt his capacity, views his poor benefits like leader of the
opposition, in being able to be a day to the height of the position of prime
minister. In the letter, they suggest reforms the Constitution to reserve the
high positions of the State, president of the Republic and prime minister,
solely to the birth Indians. After fiasco of the insolvent coalition, this one is a
blow under which Sonia accuses with bitterness. Because they do not want
to prevent to be a Maxima day agent chief executive him, to which of all
ways neither it aspires nor it wishes. But it hurts the lack to him of
confidence, hurts to him that they want it like fair reclamation, immediately.
Like announcement for the elections, like a laborer who lends his last name
- and its whole life to a party that in the bottom despises it. It hurts to realize
to him of which she is single when friend was believed in land.
When that behind schedule returns to house, it only must in mind
be with Priyanka and Rahul. Her daughter immediately realizes the hurt
thing that is its mother. Rahul is irritated:
- Deja already the policy once and for all, mother! - it says to him.
- I believe that my brother is right - Priyanka- adds. It does not
have sense to follow thus.
- The moment has arrived for throwing the towel - Sonia- admits.
Please, ayudadme to write up a letter to the parliamentary group of the
Congress --it requests to them.
Priyanka takes a paper and a ball-point pen and together writes a
very clear and concise text: "Some colleagues have expressed the idea that
by to have been born in the foreigner, I am a problem for the Congress. It
hurts its lack to me of confidence in my ability to act in the best interest of
the party and the country. In these circumstances, my sense of loyalty to the
party and my to have towards the nation force to me to submit my
retirement application of the position of president of the Congress." More
down, it adds: "I came to serve the party not to acquire a position or to have
to be able, but because the party faced a challenge that it questioned its
mere existence and it could not maintain to me impassible before which it
was happening. As I cannot either stay of arms crossed now." Sonia sighs
long: " Finally frees! ", it is said.
The fiasco. Its letter causes an authentic cataclysm in the rows of
the party. His next collaborators are consternados by the decision. With
which he has cost that assumed the reins, and now barons that see their
power threatened within the organization throw everything by the hut! When
the members of the parliamentary group request to him that it reconsiders
his decision, it responds to them that very she is suffered with the
xenophobia unfolding that surrounds the subject by its origins.
- That that happens in the BJP, an ultranationalist party, or
between the Socialists, it is already quite sad - it adds Sonia-, but
agreement, it was had to defend to me as long as it felt that the party
endorsed to me. What I never could imagine is that my own companions
would attack to me of that way. So I go away
Ministers of the states governed by the Congress begins the
parade of chief that come to render pleitesia to him to their house. They
threaten resigning in mass: "Sainas heads of government thanks to you. So
that to follow if you are not? ", they say to him.
The seismo caused by its resignation is so enormous that
thousands of supporters encamp in front of the iron door of number 10 of
Janpath to request to him that returns. " Sonia, saves to the Congress!
Salva to India! ", they corean. Behind schedule in that Rahul returns to
house with a friend, several leaders of the party intercept to him: "You must
convince your mother so that it retires its resignation." Between the
multitude that blocks the street, there are women who cry requesting that
Sonia does not leave them. A morning, when coming out of its house, while
its Ambassador breaks through between the multitude, Sonia is intercepted
by an old Muslim who approaches to him:
- You have thought about the luck of the minorities in a
government directed by the BJP? Is that you do not want to fight by us?
Sonia does not answer and raises the window to him of the car,
while the words of the man resound in their head . . .
The overflow of the desperation of its followers symbolizes a
young man, one of whom encamps their house in front of. It tries to
immolate itself with fire, which causes a considerable commotion. The
police and the guards of security rush themselves on him and are able to
drown the flames before they end his life. The cameras of the reporters
record the scene so that the whole country at night contemplates it in the
news. So that all the subcontinent knows the passions that the Italian wakes
up "" that all create to have. Because Sonia belongs to them, because she
takes the magical last name of Gandhi. And for that reason it is not possible
to be marched.
The tragic incident precipitates the events. Again Sonia receives
in his house, the office of Rajiv, to the cupola of the party, a group of men of
certain age, dresses with kurta and wide trousers of cotton.
- Another leader does not exist who can maintain to us united like
you. There is no another able one to obtain the votes that you obtain. For
that reason we requested to you that you remain of president. The party is
with you. It listens to the outcry of the street.
In damper, they hear esloganes in favor of Sonia who the
supporters crowded before the iron door corean of a regular way. One of
the heads of the party continues:
- You do not despise the affection samples that to you people
lavish... Those that sent that letter to you not even represent a minority
within the party, they do not imagine than themselves more, more than to its
own ambition.
- There is no place for them in the organization - another one
adds. We have expelled to them. No longer you have nothing to fear.
Again they offer the power to him in silver tray, listens to such
arguments, the same flattery, cantinela of always again...
- I must speak it with my children.
It is arranged to maintain her resignation, an idea of the pleasant
thing that has been made already it would be to return to his collection of
Tanjore miniatures that as much it likes, and to recover his old liking to the
restoration of pictures and furniture. Pero Priyanka and Rahul are affected
by the sudden outbreak of emotion and solidarity. They were not expected a
similar mobilization. To the three it obstructs that peculiar feeling to them of
which the last name that takes to not belongs them, that belongs to India, to
the multitudes that demand their leadership, and of which are not owners of
his destiny. Sonia vacillates, although now she knows that if returns it is by
the great door. Their friends finish convincing it so that it remains. It cannot
leave by the attack of three rivals who want their position. Their resignation,
says, it will only reinforce to which have written the letter and to all the
xenofobos of India. Again Sonia thinks about Rajiv, its children, the family,
the tragedy of the power, the fear to lose the security, about the sense of
having... and again it yields. It does grudgingly, but the result is that it
returns to assume the maximum position within the party with more force
and authority than before. It announces its return in a jammed stage. As
much, that a member of the party comments a companion:
- You imagine as much together people without a Sonia Gandhi?
- Simply east meeting would not exist - it answers the other to
him. Without Sonia, there is no meeting; without Sonia, there is no party.
"Although I have been born abroad - Sonia says as soon as the
sonant and larguisima ovacion lets it speak I have made of India my
country. I am India and I will continue being it until my last sigh. Here I have
married, here I have had my children, and here I have become widow. In my
arms Indira died. If I have decided to return today it is because the party has
given one me renewed confidence and hope. I want a ready party that is
prepared to follow to me and to die by the principles that I have decided to
adopt."
Thus, little to little, with sinsabores, Sonia Gandhi is become to
the game of the policy. Certain reflections come to him unconsciously, not
by vocation, but by I infect, by to have lived so many years in that broth on
culture. It has cleaned the party of its black ewes. Now it has more influence
on the organization who the one that had its husband. It has obtained it
without having the ability to distribute to be able, and only with a remote
hope to someday obtain it, the one that demonstrates the demoralized thing
that they were the rows.
46
With time a public image is able to become of obstinate policy to
the policy, the one that transmits the press. But it lives in a state of
perpetual terror towards mass media . Each word hers meticulously is
scrutinized by its adversaries to discover some sign that it is not so India as
tries. It lives locked up in its shell, intrenched in number 10 of Janpath, one
more a strength more difficult to cross than all the residences where it has
lived previously. It lives without freedom, taking care of from the dawn
committees, to members of the party, compromisarios that come from all
the corners of the country to request advice to him, to ask for its opinion
Maxima as guide. Only the visits of their children contribute heat to him. Her
mother passes invier to us in Nueva Delhi, and the sisters and the old
friends are periodically going to visit it. But they are visits that so that
maintains privily, they do not accuse it of "foreigner".
The single mention of its name is able to animate most boring of
the suppers or social act, dividing with vehemence the opinions between
which they admire it and those that despise it. Two known deputies their
party are lamented in each cocktail to have as leader to "an Italian
housewife without studies". Not much compared with the poison of some
member of the coalition in the power, like the Hindu fundamentalist
Narendra Madi, who the fault publicly of "Italian vixen". Sonia knows that its
condition of foreigner is its heel of Aquilles, and the coalition in the
government, nationalistic and ferociously hinduista, does not lose
opportunity to put the finger in the sore. Its negative radical to grant
interviews must to that it does not want to define itself. It thinks that thus it
can let to its adversaries without arguments to attack it. It does not want to
have to say that she is catholic, although does not practice. It wants to have
to speak of its native Italy, neither of its memories of childhood nor of its
friends nor of their family. To the opposite, it seems to him essential that is it
comfortable with the traditions of its country of adoption. One makes an
effort in visiting santones in great Hindu temples, like made Indira. When
the BJP gets worse their attacks in the Parliament against their "foreign
origins", Sonia takes refuge in the temple of the Mission Ramakrishna de
Nueva Delhi and spends whole afternoons with the Swami Gokulananda,
santon very respected that ties a red cord to him in the wrist in brotherhood
sign . Sonia has much faith in that cord, is becoming a little superstitious,
like was it his mother-in-law. Whenever there is a familiar celebration, it
summons the priest of the family, who lives in Benares, so that she goes to
celebrate pertinent the religious rites. When his first grandson is born, the
son of Priyanka, pandit makes sophisticated offerings reciting his orations.
In the same way which Indira chose the names of its children, now Sonia is
the one in charge to choose the one of his grandson. " Rajiv? ", it proposes.
Priyanka fears that that name condemns to its son to be compared all its life
with its father. Sonia suggests a name that begins by R. In the end, they are
decided by Rehan, a name parsi, to connect with the tradition of the Firoz
grandfathers Gandhi. Pero Sonia insists on calling it Rajiv. In the end, it
remains in Rehan Rajiv. Thanks to God, horoscopo that prepares santon to
him predicts fame and fortune for the sprout, but not a political paper for the
sixth generation of the Gandhi. Mother and daughter sigh of lightening.
But before the constant provocation, the Swami Gokulananda is
forced to come out in defense of Sonia: "It is so India as anyone - it
declares. It takes a disciplined life and I do not see anything bad in its
foreign origins." In Gujarat, the state del that Narendra Madi, its ferocious
adversary, is head of government, a big wave of attacks ends the life of
several Christian missionaries, accused by the hinduistas to foment the
conversions. "You do not leave cause to you - their advisors say to him to
Sonia, want that you come out in defense of the Christians, you do not enter
the rag, you do not do it." She listens to them and chooses to shut up
herself, but then the critics change of direction. " So that one moves away of
the Catholicism? - their adversaries with perfidia- ask themselves. So that
she is with a complex of its own religion? " Sonia realizes of which, she
does what does, their religion and its Italian origin are estigma imborrable.
Obsessed to disguise it most possible, tired of the campaign of the
hinduistas on their faith, the 22 of January of 2001 decide to make a
gesture symbolic of great religious meaning. During the Khumba Mela, the
great Hindu religious celebration that reunites every twelve years to tens of
millions of people in the confluence of the Ganges, the Yamuna and the
mythical Sarasvati to the outskirts of Allahabad, the city of the Nehru where
they went to throw ashes of Rajiv, Sonia decides to occur a ritual bath puts
in the water dressed, standing up, and makes an offering of flower petals to
are of mantras and ulular of the conches of sea that make sound pandits in
the border. Next to her there is great santones Hindu, and also representing
of other religions, like the Dalai Lama. The sand esplanade between the
rivers is full of people to where the Vista reaches. It is a as impressive
multitude as it is it the order and the total absence of disturbances or violent
episodes. The service of security of Sonia is so strict that the police does
not allow to approach anybody to less than two hundred meters of the
border where is.
In the following days, its photo doing bids up it to the Gods,
published in newspapers and in panfletos, it is Vista by million farmers in
hundreds of thousands of villages. Sonia thus hopes to neutralize the critics
of his adversaries. Of all ways, it is convinced that the town does not give
the minimum importance to the fact that has been born in Italy. In addition, it
is asked... What means to be Indian? Between an inhabitant of the
Himalayas and another one of the south, the differences are abysmal:
neither they speak he himself language nor they eat equal nor they
venerate Gods such. Nor at least they have he himself color of skin.
Nevertheless, both share the pride of being Indian. The tolerance is
essential part of the culture of sub continent, if not... How had been able to
survive so many centuries that chaste amalgam of towns, traditions,
cultures, ethnic groups, races and that are called India? In a place that
always has known to assimilate the diversity, the foreigner notion loses
sense. Their advisors give arguments to defend themselves him. They
remember to him that when India reached independence, she was English a
its first Chief of State: Lord Mountbatten was called, was the last virrey of
the Empire. The leaders of the party remember that in 1983 Sonia its desire
wrote up a testament expressing of which their body is burned according to
the Hindu rite. In that then, it was not probable that Rajiv Gandhi finished of
prime minister, and still less than Sonia assumed no political role someday.
It did it because it believed in it.
At heart, and that knows Sonia well to it, is Indian who feels like
Indian. And it repeats it without stopping: "I am India. When entering this
family I have become daughter of the land of my husband, in daughter of
India... " It is convinced that the town perceives its love to the country.
When they ask to him from where it removes the moral principles when it
must make a decision in the scope of the family or the policy, does not want
to lie and it responds innocently: "I suppose that of the catholic values that
follow there, at heart of my mind: - and it adds: I am an ardent defender of
which India continues being a lay state. By lay state, I talk about to which
includes all the religions. The present government is not in favor of that
work." The ferocidad of the campaign against Sonia finds in Orbassano an
unexpected echo. An Indian immigrant, an engineer sij that works in Fiat,
has been chosen municipal councilman of the small piamontesa city. If sij
can participate in the political life of an Italian city... how is that an Italian
cannot participate in the political life India? , a deputy of the Congress asks.
The answer of the BJP is furious: " Dejarfan that sij finished of prime
minister of Italy? - a nationalistic deputy asks. Clear that no" In its support it
mentions the mayor of Orbassano, that has declared to the press: "I ask
myself if we in Italy would accept a foreigner, a woman for more inri, like
leader of a party that has symbolized the fight by independence against the
foreign domination and that continues enjoying great popular support,
although less than before. That a part of the Indians trusts their destiny to
Sonia says much on the tolerance of India." In this debate that extends
continent, an Italian journalist reaches his own conclusion: "No, their origins
do not count because it has been absorbed, indianizada, transformed. In
that sense, no longer she is Italian." Perhaps India was made of truth when
in the middle of an asthma attack it remained watching the pictures of the
family in the office of Rajiv and then it accepted to send itself to the policy. It
was then when it totally assumed the legacy of the family.
Now the alluvium of critics on their lack of experience and the
campaign of hatred on their origins are making it mature to forced marches.
Its personality is changing subtly as it gains confidence in itself and it
strengthens his determination to solve the problems of the party, to which it
dedicates in body and soul. From 1998 to 2004, while two successive
coalitions led by the BJP govern India, and surprising of a very moderate
way thanks to the influence of prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Sonia
takes care to regenerate the Congress, simplifying the process of decision
making and looking for the consensus. For of way very different from its
mother-in-law, who was more urgent in her style and that fomented a cut
culture palaciega. Sonia surrounds itself by his children and the experts who
exist in the quarry of the Congress, without letting itself influence by the
process of demonizacion in his against. Too much it is occupied in choosing
the suitable candidates and making sure that they are gaining please the
town, state to state, without haste but without pause. Many of their
decisions base them on which it has learned of his mother-in-law and her
husband, but by far taken care of to avoid the errors that to them cost to
them as much. For example, it does not change to the heads of government
of the states at will, like made Indira. On the contrary, he supports them
unconditionally, he lets to them do, and they thank for showing it to him a
loyalty without fissures. It only has a problem with the head of government
of Orissa that, after the murder of a missionary, is aligned with the
arguments of the Hindu fundamentalists: "It is necessary to discipline to the
Christian missionaries", declares. Sonia dismisses it in the act, showing that
does not shake the pulse to him at the time of making a decision. But
except some precise problem, under its mandate the party returns to be a
force that there is to take into account. In 2002, and thanks to the patient
spade work of Sonia, the Congress obtains the power in fourteen states,
that add more than half of the population. In March of that same year, it
sweeps in the Nueva policemen Delhi, obtaining three fourth parts of the
benches. In all parts, the desertions of the affiliated ones stop and the
tendency is reversed : the number returns to grow.
The 1 1 of May of year 2000, India celebrates a strange feat. The
government chooses a called girl Aastha Arora, born in Nueva Delhi, like
the baby number billion. The news that the country has reached that
magical number causes a bud of dyed popular fervor of nationalism. As
everything in India is celebrated, also in this occasion people leave to the
street to throw firecrackers and festejar. Hordes of journalists and reporters
of television hurry to the hospital and invade the pavilion where is the girl,
rising the beds and the tables to obtain a picture of the chosen one. A
journalist of the Indian Express is consternada: "The baby billion has been
received by so many million flashes that the doctors fear that its skin has
been affected."
But even though from the demographic explosion, finally, in the
threshold of the new century, the hope arises to leave the poverty. The
results of the economy, that has continued liberalizing from the times of
Rajiv, are buoyant. India lives with optimism a big wave on nationalistic
fervor encouraged from the government led by the BJP. Does not repeat the
press that this one is going to be the "century of India"? It seems that the
country well is channeled in the footpath to become the great power that
promises to be. After so many years of controls and limitations, all the
contained energy and the vitality are overflowed. The universities and the
technical schools founded on the time of Nehru produce a million engineers
to the year. They are many, compared with one hundred the thousands of
the European and American universities. A new generation of industralists
blooms in the shade of the computer science revolution and the
telecommunications. Soon India rejoices when following of near China in
another record, the one of being the second economy with greater rate of
economic growth of the world. It seems that the old Indian elephant
stretches. The BJP and the hinduistas attribute all the merit. From the bank
of the opposition, Sonia denunciation that the economic progress only
benefits to a mighty middle-class that a new God adores , the one from the
consumption.
- In prosperous Nueva Delhi - it remembers to them leaning in
numbers of a published recent study in the press, one of each four children
is obese, but in the field half of the children of less than three years
undergoes some type of chronic undernourishment! What progress is that
one?
It repeats to them that the new wealth does not arrive at the
enormous mass of population that lives in the villages. Rural India continues
undergoing unemployment, the excesses of the system of chaste, the
shortage, the lack of opportunities, with the aggravating one of which the
expansion of the television allows to see them with its own eyes how the
other India lives, the one that amuses itself, prospers and consumes in the
great cities. Sonia remembers the government to him who India, that so
proud country of its sharpshooting centers of investigation and
development, lodges the 40 percent of the poor men of the world.
- It is not necessary to let itself take by the euphoria untied by the
propaganda of the government on the benefits of the reforms. Something
does not go well when the economy grows to the rate of suicides of the poor
farmers, who take off the life because they are become indebted with local
moneylenders and they do not see exit to his situation.
But it seems that most of the deputies it does not want to believe
its words, uncomfortable in the bottom because the dream of prosperity and
nationalism dim in which they live. Sonia preaches in the desert, but she
gives him just as they label it as kill-joy: Nehru and Indira felt a strong
commitment with the poor men and she is conscious that its party has
survived by to have aligned with most underprivileged, those whose voice
nobody wants to hear. It perhaps, because she conserves the essential
innocence of a foreigner, is still sensible to the terrible spectacle of the
poverty that many Indians who accede at a better standard of life simply do
not see. It is like an unconscious reflection that blinds to them to the
surrounding misery. Eyes that do not see, heart that does not feel... Not to
watch is not to suffer. Pero Sonia has the open eyes affluent.
And its voice is heard more and more high and clear in the
Parliament: it invariably refutes the profits of which the Government makes
finery. If it has returned La Paz to the territories of the northeast, it is not by
the action of the government, but by the efforts of Rajiv to forge a peace
accord that has allowed that the separatist leaders, who long ago were
insurgent in the forests, today have become respectable politicians chosen
by the town. If the situation has calmed in the Punjab, it is not either by this
government, but by the "agreements of the Punjab" that were work of Rajiv.
If the moderate nationalists sijs have realized advantage that tolerates to
belong to the India Union and have returned to the footpath of the
democracy, it is thanks to its husband.
But the moment summit of its interventions it happens in March
of 2002. Suddenly a leader who speaks without fear and complexes, with
the forcefulness arises that gives the deep conviction him of its opinions.
Sonia directly accuses the government to have fomented a new bud of
religious violence that has returned to put the country on the brink of
madness the abyss. It is an act more in the tragedy of Ayodhya, initiated by
members of that same government today in the power. After the destruction
of the mosque, the Hindu fundamentalists ran into with the rejection of the
judicial authorities to any attempt to construct in that location a temple to the
God Rama, indeed not to add more firewood to the fire. But the militants did
not occur by won and several groups pertaining to compatible organizations
to the government continued traveling periodically Ayodhya to insist on their
vindication. " Was not enrolled in the program of the government of the
BJP? ", they asked. When returning of one of those trips, it happened a
Muslim argument between one of those groups of hinduistas demonstrators
and traveling salesmen in the station of Godhra, in the state of Gujarat. The
salesmen refused to sing songs to the glory of the God Rama, as the Hindu
militants conminaban to them so that these began to insult them and to
throw to them of the beards. Immediately the voice was run and Muslim
young people who worked in the neighborhood of the station ran in defense
of their attacked coreligionists. The Hindu militants rose the train, that
started under a stone rain. Kilometers beyond, the convoy stopped. A
column of black smoke was raised in the sky. A fire was declared on board
with the result of fifty and eight carbonized people, the majority militant
hinduistas.
Although later investigations would determine that the fire was
caused by the accidental explosion of a gas small furnace, the Hindu
extremists did not doubt in accusing to have caused Muslims it. The news
that hinduistas were burned alive untied the revenge of the population. The
head of government of Gujarat, the Hindu fundamentalist Narendra Modi,
ally of the government and archienemigo of Sonia, declared the 28 of
February a day of mourning for which the funerales of the passengers could
be celebrated by the streets of the city. It was a clear invitation to the
violence. The Muslim districts became mouseholes. Thousands of Hindu
infuriated undertook against commerce and offices and set afire the
mosques. Instead of acting forcefully to appease the violence, Narendra
Modi declared: "To each action a reaction corresponds." Those words,
interpreted by the Hindu extremists like a endorsement of their leader to
justify the revenge, marked the one principle orgia of comparable violence
the one of the tragic events of the Partition. But this time, thanks to the
television, all the country is witness of atrocious images of battered women
and violated by infuriated militants, and later forced to in front of drink
queroseno its husbands and children, whom they force to see as well how
they pledge fire to them, before being assassinated. Everything has
happened before the impasibilidad of the people, who seem to celebrate
that revenge that symbolizes the fire of the train of Godhra. The journalists
who have covered the slaughters are convinced that they have not been
spontaneous, as tried the local government, but that have been planned.
They have seen Hindu extremists, with electoral rolls under the arm,
indicating houses and huts inhabited by Muslims in the mixed districts. They
have seen indicate to commerce property them of Muslims who have taken
the precaution to adopt a Hindu name. The effectiveness in the persecution
and the murders makes think that there has been certain degree of
planning. Altogether, more than two thousand Muslims they have been
assassinated and more than two hundred thousands have remained without
home.
Sonia is the voice that more ardent denounces the facts. In the
Parliament, it gets to accuse the government to foment the genocide. "Lady,
does not use so strong words", talks back prime minister to him. Pero Sonia
does not shut up. It denounces the cloudy performance of the police. "In
certain cases, one knows that until they have helped the militants to find the
directions that they looked for." Appointment in its support information of the
investigations of groups of defense of the human rights that demonstrate
that the police had received orders of not interfering. "What this massacre
has removed to shine, Sir prime minister - Sonia- says to him, is sectarian
and horroroso face of its party, the BJP, that you have had so much taken
care of in disguising during your years in the power, but that now jumps to
the Vista... In addition how is possible that you have not deigned to
immediately visit the places devastated by the violence? So that it has
hoped a month to do it? We already know that Mr. Narendra Modi is behind
these slaughters, And we are afraid much that the central government also
is it" By first time, Sonia gives the stature of great policy, denouncing to the
government with authentic and felt passion, shaking to prime minister with
his invectives, not leaving puppet with head. The atrocities that has seen in
the television have scandalized it: "That is not India. That does not
represent my country", declares. Their interventions cause that the inherent
values to the Congress stand out more than ever. The pretension of the
oldest party of India to represent Indians of all chaste and the religions not
only is seen like something attractive, but like something indispensable. The
decency of the principles of the Congress is overlapped in imaginary
popular with the image and the voice of this accidental policy that speaks
with the heart in the hand.
But prime minister does not obtain that his companion of party
Narendra Modi resigns, a thought measurement to pacify the country. The
others do not leave him. Better to hope to than decides the town, say to
him. The great surprise is that in the state elections of Gujarat, that are
place two days old after the bloody disturbances, the frightful Narendra
Madi returns to devastate. The reason is that that state is mainly Hindu. Its
campaign, that has been based on a single principle, hatred to the Muslims,
seems to confirm the old belief of the BJP: the disturbances based on
religious hatred, if well they are orchestrated, become votes. Madi has
revealed to be a prestidigitador magician in this art. One has taken
advantage of which Gujarat makes border with Pakistan, which favors the
policy of the fear to the Islamic enemy.
After the hopes provoked by Sonia, the moment arrives now from
a massive deception. In the seat of the Congress, the gathered frown and
the put glasses, Sonia read the report of the Secretary General of his party
on the elections in Gujarat. The atmosphere is shady. "The Congress has
not gained a single bench in a radius of one hundred kilometers around
Godhra, where a train wagon has been set afire, killing half hundred of
people. The Congress are lost all the benches in the zones next to the state
of Madhya Pradesh and Rajastan... " The conclusion is that, now like when
the destruction of the temple in Ayodhya, the policy of communal
confrontations is giving dividends. The Hindus, the great majority, yield to
the fear and racism. How to avoid that that model advances in other parts of
India? Nobody has the answer.
Now which everything seemed to smile to Sonia, the result of the
elections in Gujarat is jarro of cold water that opens a question on its future.
However, the government, encouraged by his victory in Gujarat, decides to
advance the first general elections of century XXI to May of 2004 to take
advantage of the tailwind and to revalidar his mandate by other five years.
The critical of Sonia within their party allege that if the forces coaligadas
with the BJP continue taking terrain this rate, she will not be enough to
neutralize them. Is not perceived it like sufficiently solid. That under their
direction fourteen states have changed of political color begins to see itself
like something insignificant. Sonia is again vulnerable. They reproach to him
that it has not been able to project like a policy in the line of Indira or Rajiv.
Until most optimistic within the Congress they lodge doubts on its capacity
to take the party to the victory. " We have made the decision adapted when
inviting it to lead the party? ", they are asked now such that they pushed it to
accept. Some of their followers until now loyal comment their companions of
party that Sonia is good, but not it enough. All recognize that it has
improved much, but that it does not give the stature nor will never give it.
And it is that in the Congress they are in a hurry to return to the power. The
party that more time has governed India takes more than seven years
separated from him. It is the greater time interval in all its history, and
agrees with the presidency of Sonia Gandhi. Little by little it is forged
another conspiracy. The proximity of the general elections stokes the
personal ambitions. If this time Sonia leaves undamaged that plot it is
because the ringleader dies in a traffic accident. But the displeased queen
in many sectors of the party.
While the debate on its abilities as leader and his lack of
experience continue, Sonia dares to present/display a motion of censorship
against the government, accusing it of a series of positions that go of the
anarchy to the corruption. It attacks front, mixing the aggression with some
occurrence, speaking with soltura and grace. For being minority in the
Parliament, the motion is rejected, but Sonia is able to give the image of a
leader who can be an alternative to the present government. It is left far the
deputy primeriza who looked for the words, was speechless before a
question, or sonrojaba when they attacked it. The elections are around the
corner, and there is no another leader able to galvanize to the bases. The
luck is thrown. No longer there is return back, neither for Sonia, nor for the
Congress.
47
Nueva Delhi, 10 of May of 2004. The fifty and seven years, Sonia
continues being a very handsome woman, like when he was young. But it is
a beauty that takes the marks of the tragedies that have struck it, and for
that reason its face has an expression that can seem hard. It, who when
younger as much laughed to outbursts of laughter, appears always serious,
with a smile that does not finish convincing because it arises from a dense
forest of sadness. Not only its face has changed; its corporal language is
now different. His to walk vigorous, the way in which moves shoulders
under the weave of his saris, everything in her remembers Indira. Sonia has
become India until in the gestures.
When it is tired, a crispation gesture arises. And today, in this
morning of Monday, while Sonia Gandhi makes up the eyes with a fine one
pincelada of khol in front of the mirror of his dressing table in his Nueva
house Delhi, one feels exhausted. It almost takes to several weeks of
intense electoral campaign in which it has crossed thousands of kilometers
by all the Indian subcontinent, the distance of a return to the world,
supporting the dog days of those dates. The majority has crossed them in
car, in helicopter and on foot, but also it has had to make ten kilometers in
camel to arrive until a small community of the Rajastan. And it has made it
to arrive hardly at a village of two hundred inhabitants where they waited for
it with the open arms because no candidate had never deigned to move
until there. Those days one has remembered much its mother-in-law, of its
eagerness in arriving at the heart of the town, in reaching the most remote
village, like that time in which it had to cross a river at night to elephant
backs to arrive at Belchi, a village of untouchable traumatizados for being
victims of a slaughter. Like his mother-in-law, Sonia has not scrimped
efforts to make arrive his message at the most remote places. And although
it does not gain these elections, will not be able never to be reproached not
to have gone the whole hog. As always, the encounter with the poor men
has been him very rewarding from India. At moments of hesitation, the
words of the Mahatma Gandhi who a day read in the wall of a rural clinic
return to him to the memory: "When you doubt or you questions, you test
following: the face of the poorest man remembers and weaker than you
have never seen and preguntate if the step that you are on the verge of
giving goes to series of some utility. Ganara something with it? Will give
back to certain control on its life and its destiny to Him? ... Then you will see
that your doubts will dissipate."
An electoral campaign at national level is hard for which never it
has disguised his aversion to the power. To live in that contradiction
intensifies its sensation of brutal fatigue, that it prevents until changing of
sari this morning him to go to vote. The one decides to leave itself that
wears. After all, he is white, the color of the widows in India, and today,
electoral day, to run that sari will be a way to maintain the memory of Rajiv
alive. That it is like helping itself to same himself to stay lives. Because
everything what does, continues it making guard its memory for want of
being able to caress it. and by its children, Rahul and Priyanka, who as
much have supported it in the campaign, in the life. Nothing unites so much
as the pain before the loss of the dear beings.
She, whom it detests to call the attention and to be protagonist; it,
who has only given two interviews in all her life, has seen itself inflaming
multitudes of up to one hundred thousand people six times to the day in
different places suddenly. It has spoken in hindi with soltura and a slight
accent, and has pronounced speeches to the style of Indira, making an
effort in convincing to six hundred million voters for which they vote to the
Party of the Congress. Sometimes it costs to him to think that it is to the
head of the greater democratic political organization of the world. If some
fortune teller had predicted it in his youth, when still he lived in Italy, he had
labeled it as prattling.
What has said to them to those million voters who have listened
to it engrossed? It has spoken to them of its political family, a family who
has governed the India for more than four decades, but that has been
seven years outside the power. It has spoken to them of the values that
always have represented the Nehru-Gandhi: freedom, tolerance, laicism
and unit. It has insisted on that these are not ordinary elections, but an
historical confrontation between different values, between ideologies
diametrically opposed. A fight between the light and the oscurantismo;
between an India where all fit and all the religions, and another medieval
and excluding one. What is in game, has repeated to them, is the
coexistence between the innumerable cultures, ethnic groups, chaste and
religions that compose India. In definitive, the mere existence of the country
like nation.
The cities are papered with electoral posters. The BJP very is
satisfied with his eslogan: "India shines", that alludes to the good march of
the economy. With a country that grows to the 9 percent two seasons of
abundant monzonicas rains and relations finally distendidas with the old
Pakistan enemy, calm and they are trusted. They think that his rival, the
Party of the Congress, is finished, incapable to appear again of its ashes,
squashed under the weight of its own bureaucracy. They are convinced that
Sonia is not a leader the quite capable thing and experienced like for
resucitarlo' and less still so that obtains sufficient benches in these
legislative elections. First, because she is foreign and, second, because
they think that it has neither the charisma of his mother-in-law nor the
enchantment of his husband. They say that never it has expressed an
original opinion on international events or the economic directions of India.
Third, because they create to have obtained that gudiya is perceived by the
public opinion like simple gungi, a dumb wrist, manipulated without scruples
by the old dinosaurios of the Party of the Congress. And did not say that
same of Indira Gandhi in his first elections?
Perhaps but their adversaries had followed it close by during
these weeks of campaign , would not be so prepotent. They had been
witnesses of the tremendous recibimiento that hordes of women and men
gave to Sonia and his children, covering to them with roses and claveles,
coreando its names in a species of frenzy. "This is not politician, is
emotional", commented a day an European journalist to Rahul, that to its
thirty and three years appears for the first time like candidate by the
circumscription of Amethi, the one of its father. If Sonia loses, he is already
its son in the line of exit. Nobody escapes to the destiny of the last name.
" For whom India shines? - Sonia in his speeches asked. For the
farmers who commit suicide drinking raticida because their debts cannot
pay" The multitude received its words with approval roars.
To they eslogan "India shines", directed mainly to an urban
middle-class composed by about three hundred million voters, Sonia has
opposed one less bright, but destined to those seven hundred million that
have still not tasted the fruits of the economic prosperity: "You choose a
government who works to you", he repeats to them. It is eslogan of Indira,
that used in several campaigns. To the modern way to campaign of the
party in the power, that has sent a message of voice of prime minister to
one hundred ten million fixed and movable telephones in all the country
(reaching three hundred fifty and five million smaller voters of twenty-five
years, an authentic technological feat), Sonia has opposed the traditional
style to cross India narrowing hands, giving hugs, connecting with people,
submerging in the sentimental adoration of the masses.
Quite often, the stuck Tata Safari in which traveled had to stop up
to ten times in one hour when being totally surrounded by farmers, the lean
faces and thin bodies to the windows. Sonia had to make force to open the
front door and to put themselves standing up without lowering of the car,
while the crowd was crowded together still more, sending to joy shouts,
stretching the arms with the crazy hope of being able to touch it.
In this campaign Priyanka has been seen that their children wake
up the same passions, mainly, that already is thirty and two years old. It has
been a revelation to verify to what extent captive the multitudes, that have
gone in mass to hear speak it. And that that it has not appeared to any
bench... It finishes having a daughter, Miraya, that next to the greater one,
Rehan, has it very occupied. For that reason it has only helped to its mother
and her brother sporadically. But it was enough that it saluted so that
immediately hundreds of hands gave back it between joy aclamations.
Rahul also woke up the ardor of the masses: nothing else to open the
window, they filled the car to him of rose petals. A day, the motor gypsy
dialect, and the driver was not able to take it again. The man left and
opened the hood, while Sonia repeated: " What chaos, what chaos! ", trying
to see through dirty windshield of sweat and squashed petals if the
conductive one were able to locate the failure. "Mother, quedate in the car",
repeated her son giving him a light tap in the shoulder, scared which then
her mother had the occurrence to leave, ignoring the security protocols . In
the end the conductor returned and obtained that again the motor rugiese .
- What happened? - Sonia asked.
- The flowers, Madam - the man responded. The daisies had
blocked the fan belt !
That one does not seem the image of a political dynasty that
goes of head towards the failure, as their adversaries foretell, and until
certain companions of party. It is rather the image of a woman and a family
who are able to be in tune with the town, although few want it to recognize.
The certain thing is that Sonia has gained the respect and the affection of
his country of adoption to have accepted to live the same life that killed its
brother-in-law, to his husband and his mother-in-law. The town, rocked for
thousands of years by great epics of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
where the feats of the men compete with those of the Gods, has been
seeming to recognize that sacrifice to him and is demonstrated it whenever
the occasion appears . And she does not lose opportunity to give back the
affection samples to him. During the campaign, after four days long and
warm, was it relaxed in a single occasion when, in the middle of a dusty
plain, it commanded to stop the electoral retinue and went walking single
towards where it had seen a group of nomadic women under a shed of
woods and black plastics. Those women did not have the minimum idea of
whom she was she. Sonia did not understand his dialecto. The
photographers had remained back and nobody was going to capture that
encounter. But there, far from the crowd, the press and the meetings of the
party, Sonia Gandhi enjoyed embracing to poorest of India.
She does not think that she is going to win; nobody almost
believes it in the party, and still less outside of the party. The soundings
agree: the Congress is not between the favorites. "She there are not
chance", says the press. It does not have possibilities. But it cannot avoid
that people ask to him if will get to be the first India of foreign origin in
becoming prime minister. In theory yes it can, if the Party of the Congress
and its allies obtain most of benches necessary and soon they designate
like Maxima agent chief executive to it. Legally also, because the
Constitution does not stipulate that only the individuals born in India can
aspire to the highest steering positions. Conscious that the world of India is
greater than the own India nation, those that wrote up the Magna Carta two
years after the Partition left the opened possibility all; and they did it
because the tragedy of the Partition had caused as much flow of refugees
of Pakistan and Bangladesh whom they preferred not to put limitations, not
to add anything that could urge more division.
At the moment, with these elections, Sonia only tries to stop the
feet to them to the Hindu nationalists and to aupar to the Congress, to
remove it from marasmo in which she is sunk. That would be enough to
occur to him by satisfied. It would have fulfilled his to have towards its family
and the ideals that always defended their members, and that today they are
seen so threatened. The weight of that immense inheritance would take off
a little that takes to its backs. And perhaps a little could rest.
Also, although it does not confess it, good results would taste
pleasant of revancha against all those that slander it, those that humiliate it
without truce since in 1998 it decided to accept the presidency of the Party.
As it has been approached the date of the voting, the attacks have broken
out again. Their detractors have offered him a blow under: they have
brought to light that Sonia decided on the India nationality in 1983, that is to
say, a year before his husband became prime minister. " So that it did not
do it before, if it took married from 1968 and it says to feel like India so. It
made it to help its husband to gain the elections, aim perfidamente. His tried
"indianidad" it is pure thirst of being able", add. It is a deceptive argument
that it looks for to soil its image showing it like an ambitious one. In fact it
made it disrupt an offensive of Maneka, that was first in shaking the
phantom of its "italianidad". Perhaps in addition, in 1983 Sonia India did not
feel absolutely, perhaps its process of indianizacion has been slow and has
grown in the shade of the years, and the familiar tragedies... but to whom it
concerns the truth to him? Their origins have become horse of electoral
battle.
The attacks are so low that the Supreme Court, at the beginning
of April, it took part with a law proposal to prohibit the "calumnies" in
electoral times. But already it was behind schedule; the spirits too much
were heated. La Paz of the ballot boxes will continue being an unattainable
dream. For two days, Sonia has been trying for the last time to settle the
critics on his origins. In a multitudinal meeting of campaign aim , one has
gone to its thousands of followers in Sriperumbudur, the city where Rajiv
was assassinated: "Here I am, stepping on this earth mixed with the blood
of my husband. I assure to you that greater honor does not fit to me than to
share its destiny by the good of India." The town does not seem to doubt the
sincerity of its words, knowledgeable of which in Sonia Gandhi the politician
and the personnel are intimately overlapping. In the end, been moderate of
its reactions and immense dignity that has shown as opposed to the dirtiest
attacks make him seem India still more, worthier of its confidence.
Today she is aphonic, for that reason it responds with a gesture
and a smile to the butler when this one warns to him that already they are
hoping to take it it to vote. Sonia, fixed and with his hung purse of the arm,
remains nailed in front of the television set, whose informative matutinal she
shells the news of the world: today it does ten years that Mandela, the man
who she admires more already who knows personally, acceded to the
power in South Africa, and another electoral campaign, the North American
president Bush in front of accumulates advantage the democratic candidate
John Kerry, to weighing of which the popular support to the war of Iraq is at
its lower moment... Not only in India the policy is full of contradictions and
surprises.
But what hopes with anxiety it is the electoral prediction of the
astrological well-known Ajay Bahambi, that became famous when Hillary
Clinton requested to him that it read the hand to him. By aim it appears in
screen, and with the tone it signs and determined of that very is convinced
of which it says, oraculo bearded assures that the party at the moment in
the power will revalidara its mandate with more than 320 benches. That
means a humiliating defeat for the Congress. The precision of the data and
the tone of sufficiency of the man leave downcast Sonia. It does not fear the
defeat, but yes it fears to be swept and to make the ridiculous situation. It
energetically pushes the button of the remote control to extinguish the
television set and one rises. Before leaving, it passs by the kitchen to give
instructions. Today they will come to eat its children and their nietecitos.
The exquisite Italian restaurant of the Hyatt Hotel had preferred to meet with
them in the Piazza, since usually they do Sundays or when there is
something to celebrate. But as it does not want to stoke the controversy on
its "italianidad", it prefers to remain in house. It is not the moment for
appearing in a photo eating paste.
It hopes to that they are the nine to leave. By force of living in
India, a little have been infected him the local beliefs and according to a
deputy of the party that has called to him this morning from Kerala, in the
south, the Rahu Kalam today falls between the seven and average and the
nine in the morning. This one is a little while of the considered day little
favorable to undertake any activity. The astrologers calculate meticulously
and they publish it in the Hindu calendars. It is not that Sonia creates on
feet juntillas in those superstitions, but never is known, so and as they are
the things best to put everything of its part...
Nothing else to cross the door that it gives to the garden, feels a
hot air slap. It only lacks a month so that they unload monzonicas rains, and
until then the temperature it will continue raising, inexorably. It is placed its
durances and great glasses of sun and around throws a look to his: the turf
yellows, parterres of flowers that engalanaban it in February have been
marchitado already. But the shade of the great trees protects the rest of the
vegetation. Today mercury marks 43 degrees, which does not prevent that,
across of the mud wall of his house, a group of supporters has been hours
waiting in the sidewalk to have his darshan. But they will not be able to see
it. With so many safety measures, Sonia cannot do what Indira did, that
remained to talk awhile to the doors of its residence with which they came to
see it. They were other times. Now, the Intelligence service has let know
that a "permanent threat" against her exists and its family on the part of
Hindu marginal and xenofobos groups. Sonia is customary to coexist with
that fear in the body and she has not had more remedy than to accept it
after so many years and so many scares. But hardest, to which never it will
be able to be accustomed, it is to think that something to its children could
happen to him, and now also to its grandsons.
The soldiers of guard in the sentry box of its residence as soon
as they have time to greet it when its armored Ambassador color cream
leaves at full speed with squeaking of tires, followed by its escorts in
another automobile with a rotating light revolving light in the ceiling. Sonia
has lowered the smoky crystal window and makes a fast gesture with the
hand from the interior of the vehicle, but she goes so quickly that she is not
sure that their admirers have seen it. The passage from its house to Nirman
Bhawan, a complex of buildings of the government where it is the office in
which it must deposit the vote, is short. One does not take more than ten
minutes, mainly today, holiday for being electoral day. And it is pleasant
because the wide avenues are bordered of great always green trees, many
of them in flower. The city has changed much, has happened of three
million inhabitants when Sonia reached more than fifteen now. There are
colorful powerboats with annexed store like in Europe, department store,
commercial centers, cafeterias, restaurants of all type, a plethora of luxury
hotels , supermarkets where one is of everything, from salmon smoked of
Scotland to wine of Rioja. But the central nucleus follows equal, mainly
when there is no traffic. Everything is memories for Sonia. Each corner,
each street, each commerce: in that confectionery it bought to Rajiv its
favorite dessert to him; in this seat her Sunnite friend lived; in that
intersection, that he gives to the Akbar avenue, it took the children to the
day-care center; in that embankment the small plane of its brother-in-law
crashed... And around these same avenues the day circulated in a
Ambassador similar to this one that changed the life to them. It seemed to
him that that car never arrived. The blood of Indira soaked the upholstered
velvet seats, forming an enormous black spot.
For that reason it feels that its heart belongs to these streets, this
city, this country. In order to defend itself of as much calumny, it has
ordered to stick posters in the circumscription of its husband that show
different photos from their life in India, beginning by its arrival when she was
fiancee of Rajiv. " What India tradition I have failed to fulfill? - the text asks.
Like daughter-in-law, wife, widow or member of the Congress, what tradition
I have let observe" Sonia follows traumatizada by the virulence of the
attacks against her.
The accesses to Nirman Bhawan strongly are guarded by police
and soldiers in forecast of their arrival. The guards in the entrance iron door
greet it joining the hands and taking them to the chest whispering traditional
namaste. Everything is smiles. His it is the only authorized vehicle to enter
the enclosure. In front of their electoral office, number 84, is waiting for
expensive well-known and a cloud to it of journalists, photographers and
supporters. " How feels an Italian voting in India? ", an old malicious
journalist asks to him who does not disguise his political tendencies. "I feel
like India. I do not feel Italian, not even a little", loosen Sonia to him with the
hoarse voice.
The proxy of his electoral table greets it with a wide smile and he
hangs a garland to him of clavelinas around the neck:
- Companions of the Congress said us that he would come in the
morning to seven - says to him.
- 1 feel to have delayed to me. I apologize.
- It does not have of what, please... - the man responds,
ruborizado-. You are it sixteenth voter of this table... It is a good number,
lady, will bring luck to him - it adds while it shows Sonia the operation of the
flaming machine to vote electronic, pride of the India technology. More of a
million these plastic boxes , as large as a small suitcase and that works to
batteries, has been distributed for the first time along and to the wide thing
of all the territory - in the most remote places, to backs of elephant, with the
hope to accelerate the count and to fight against the fraud. No longer there
will be more hurt deads nor during the fights between rival political factions
who mutually accused themselves to deal with the content of the ballot
boxes. Now simple bip after pressing the adjacent key to the name and the
symbol of the chosen candidate indicates that the vote has been registered
in a control unit. This way novel Sonia emits his vote, like a plus between
the million Indians who today will listen to he himself sound during the last
day of the general elections. The press suddenly becomes towards a old
one that goes to vote, seated in a chair that relatives take in volandas. It is
one hundred eight years old, is a Burman refugee who responds to the
journalists with trembly voice: "I have always voted by the Congress
because it helped us to emigrate to Chinese India when declared the war to
Burma." It tightens the key and... bip!
When coming out of Nirman Bhawan, already from return to
house, there is as much people dancing the jaleo the one that the car as
soon as way is able to open itself. So that it asks the conductor who stops.
Low Sonia of the automobile and immediately their escorts surround it and
they indicate to him that it returns to put in the vehicle, but she refuses and
makes a gesture with firmness so that they separate. It does not think to go
away without saluting to all that aroused crowd that cheers its name and
that repeats without truce esloganes that glorifies it. It is the minimum that
can do by all those that they are hoping under this sun of justice. Other
people's to the nervousness of its escorts, one goes to the multitude, it
greets with the head, together the hands in stop, thanks, it smiles... all they
want it to touch and it wanted to embrace them one by one, if she could. It
recognizes the same current of affection that always has existed between
successive generations of Indians and the members of its family, an almost
electrical current between her and the town who is translated in an
interchange of glances, sometimes a handshake, a communication that
arises over all the barriers.
When it returns to put in the car, suddenly it is asked if the
astrologer this morning in the television will not have exaggerated in his
negative prediction. But it is a fleeting thought. She knows better than
nobody than elections can be lost , although a million people have been
aclamandote the eve.
48
To this first call of century XXI goes six hundred seventy million
voters, a size of electorate twice greater than the one of their next rival, than
would be the elections to the European Parliament. In order to obtain such
organizational feat and to guarantee the security of the voters, this call in
four days throughout three weeks has been divided, the last one being
today, 10 of May of 2004. Four million civil employees have been mobilized
in seven hundred thousand electoral tables to obtain results that will affect
the luck of one sixth part of the world-wide population during next the five
years. The technology has been the great newness in these elections. In
those of 1999, there were only three television channels; today it has more
than a dozen than they relay twenty-four hours to the day, and that without
counting those that are seen by satellite. Five years back it had near a
million and average one of moving bodies; today there are thirty million. The
television has relayed the smiles, the atuendos, the expectant expressions
of fatigue, joy, of stupor of the candidates, their glances and also some that
another gesture that him has cost to a politician its popularity. But nobody
knows at heart what party will benefit more from the television.
The count will begin day 13 of May and the first results will occur
to know the 14, at the end of week, thanks indeed to the rapidity that
provide the new electronic ballot boxes. But, for the candidates, it will be
one week long. It would already like Sonia to go away days to enjoy the
coolness of mountains, but it cannot seem that desentiende of the great
fight. Their own companions of the Congress would not understand that he
did not stay in his position, the capital, first row, defending themselves of
some attack of last hour, galvanizing to their companions, correcting to
some of their dfscolos deputies...
Thursday 13 of May of 2004. This morning the first results are
expected. In the villages, the farmers take advantage of the heat to take a
break in their tasks and to group around a transistor or a television set. In a
country where all participate in the celebrations of the others, the great
spectacle of the democracy is lived like one more a festividad, perhaps
because to celebrate the supreme value of the individual it still more
acquires value in so a densely populated place. In the numerous villages
outside the reach of the waves, it will be necessary to wait for the arrival of
some traveller with the news; there, the results can take up to two weeks in
knowing itself. In Nueva Delhi a great sense of expectancy in the
headquarters is lived both on great parties, both in center, where the
strategies have been decided and the guidelines have been marked. They
are diaphanous rooms bathed by nirvana of the conditioned air, full of
monitors of television, computers, video cameras, printers and all the
technological equipment. Young people dressed to the western one strive
between the stuck offices, cellular telephones to the ear and, like
concession to the tradition, a tea cup with milk in the hand. In the
headquarters of the Congress, there are more journalists than members of
the party; these hide in their houses, overwhelmed by the defeatist
speculations of the radio and the television. Some, most optimistic, hairdos
with the famous cap that popularized Nehru, chat and gesture with
journalists who are on the lookout of the first reactions.
Not very far of there, in the residence of Sonia, the atmosphere is
loaded of tension. A thick silence surrounds the house, decorated with
objects brought of all India, many of tribal them, gorgeous fabrics and some
old paintings on crystal to which Sonia very is become fond of. Nothing
evokes the ostentation or the fact that it is the home of a special family,
except the study, that follows such and as it left Rajiv it. The photos, in
marks of silver on the tables, show shared moments of the Nehru with the
Kennedys, Gorbachov, Of Gaulle and other illustrious personages of
century XX. And there they are the famous pictures of Nehru, Indira and
Rajiv, hung in its wood marks on the white walls, that today also seem to
have own life, as if from beyond they were participating in the suspense of
the moment.
Seated in the sofas and squatting, the collaborators of Sonia
willingly accept the tea with cardamom aroma that offers the host to them.
All observe an uncomfortable silence and is that Sonia prefers to have the
dull television. It is scared to the results and it wants to save the agony to be
knowing numbers partial. It prefers to know it everything of blow, when it
must be. So near the end, it is scared to defraud "the family". It knows that,
if wins, it will be the victory of Sonia Gandhi, who has projected before the
electorate like which she is, a vulnerable woman, sincere and audacious; if
it loses, it will be the defeat of the "widow of Rajiv" or of the "daughter-in-law
of Indira", the "Italian" that does not have been to the height of the
circumstances and that it lacked ambition as of political talent as much. "
Really is deserved to win? ", it seems to ask itself at this moment in that
they assault all type to him of incongruous thoughts and until contradictory.
The portable one of its Ambika friend, Secretary General of the
party and the companion who more hours has happened with her lately,
sounds with the refrain of the Congress. The woman puts her tea cup on a
small table and sticks the moving body to the ear. Immediately it outlines a
smile, and it hangs: "Sonia, our allies in Tamil Nadu have won." Good the
new one relaxes a little the atmosphere. "There we will not make the
ridiculous situation", thinks Sonia. Tamil Nadu is a great state, certainly
important in the final result, but all are impatient to know the numbers states
key like Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra or Karnataka. Sonia burns in desires
with knowing it and at the same time she does not want.
Seconds later, it sounds another moving body. " Sonia, we have
won in Maharasthra! ", it announces another member of its equipment. The
sound of the fax is added to the one of the moving bodies: the machine
escupe newspaper photocopies with messages that come from several
delegations of the party... and all with the good news. At a moment, the
study is invaded by a cacophony of noises, sounds and fragments of
conversation. Sonia is disturbed, until she receives a call by the deprived
telephone of house:
- Enhorabuena, Soniaji! Not only we are winning, we are
devastating. In my name and the one of all the members of the Congress, I
transmit ours to you more sincere enhorabuena.
- We still do not send the bells to the flight, is necessary to be
prudent... - she says.
- Yes, you are right, but already we know the tendency. . .
Sonia walks his glance by the members of his equipment, with a
smile that revives its famous hoyuelos, those that always appeared when it
felt happy.
- I am going to ignite the television... - it says when rising.
What shows the screen is a very familiar place: the Akbar street,
where are the offices of the party, to less than five minutes of its house.
Aroused supporters carry support placards and shout esloganes: " Alive
Sonia Gandhi! ", " Alive the Congress! ", while others ignite firecrackers,
they dance and they drink in the street. " Has labeled It as foreigner, but the
town has given a forceful answer! ", saffron, green and white affirms to a
supporter taking a flag with the national flags. " This is a gift of the Almighty!
", it declares a well-known member of the party with tears in the eyes. That
first reaction of joy leaves all overwhelmed ones, but for which Sonia is not
prepared it is for hearing a shout that arises between the multitude: " Alive
prime minister Sonia Gandhi" It remains of stone, as if the reality of its new
situation assaulted to him from the screen of the television set. Stunned by
the enormidad of which one comes to him above, one feels in the edge of
the sofa. It wants to disguise its sinking, but so it is made an impression that
to him it becomes impossible.
- You are well? - Ambika asks to him.
Sonia breathes deep, and the chest is indicated, as if it had a
crisis principle.
- Quieres that it goes to by your inhalant?
- It is not necessary ... one already goes to me.
At heart it says so that it does not give an asthma attack him.
What has is anxiety, an anxiety that the shouts of the supporting aroused
ones of the Akbar street do not do more than to aggravate: " Sonia Gandhi,
prime minister"
The presenter returns to the results. When shelling them by
states, it is as if the voice of the different towns from India penetrated until
the interior of the office, like an echo that comes from very far, of the
villages that populate tibetanas slopes with the Himalayas, of the mud huts
of bishnois of the desert of Thar, of the tribes who inhabit manglares of the
south, of the fishermen in their immense beaches of Kerala, of the Muslims
of Gujarat which they survived the recent slaughters of the Hindu
fundamentalists, of the million chabolistas of Bombay and Calcuta... and
the voice of the town is repeated, astonishing to Sonia, to his collaborators,
their adversaries, India, and also to the world. A voice that defies the
predictions of the experts in policy, of the institute and television magnates
of opinion. A voice that is rebelled against the tried dominion of mass media
on the masses. Nor a single expert has been able to barruntar the
spectacular defeat of the party in the power. The results also sweep of
plumazo the credibility of so many astrologers, quiromanticos and supposed
magicians who have seeded of deceits and lies the life of the country. The
famous astrologer Ajay Bahambi has been covered with glory.
The initial surprise becomes soon in euphoria, when the
television announces that the Congress is on the verge of obtaining 145
benches, which allows him, next to its allies, to reach in coalition the
magical number of 272. That is to say, the capacity to govern. The 272
which Sonia announced prematurely in 1999, now yes have obtained them.
To the anxiety a feeling of deep satisfaction is mixed. And as it hoists of this
triunfal day, the news that jumps Rahul has left chosen deputy to the
Parliament by the circumscription of Amethi, worthy heir of its father. Double
victory that it recovers in the power to the admired and vilipendiada family
more of India. Immediately, the shouts of the crowd that has been
approached until the house and that acclaims to Sonia from the street
drown the sound of the television. In the seat of Akbar Road, the person in
charge of security of the party calls to the Nueva police Delhi so that she
sends reinforcements to number 10 of Janpath in forecast of great
concentrations of people.
The BJP loses in twenty-four of the twenty-eight states of India. It
loses until in the bastions that believed unconquerable, like the city santa of
Benares or the own Ayodhya. This time, its conviction of which the
communal disturbances are translated in votes has turned out to be a
terrible error.
- The town has reacted - Priyanka says when it comes to
congratulate his mother.
Each minute that happens, they eslogan of hinduistas, "India
shines", seems more ridiculous still, as if the voters had opened to the
falsification of that triunfalista propaganda, that left out of play to most of the
town, that that does not see in the cities but that now revancha takes his
from the ardent plains and the lost villages. The expression in the glance of
Sonia translates feeling of its coreligionists: triumph, pleasure, laughter and,
in a while given, tears. She who sent herself to the electoral race with the
only hope of not being coiled, reaches the goal like absolute winner.
49
"Impressive commotion", titles the cover of its special edition the
Hindustan Times, the read newspaper in English more of Nueva Delhi, on
the following day, Friday 14 of May. In the residence of Sonia, the
enormous amount of support and congratulation messages has colapsado
the fax. Letters, telegrams, SMS... of all parts and at all costs messages of
enhorabuena for future "prime minister" rain. Car it Marroni, mayor of
Orbassano, it sends a telegram to him in name of the twenty-five thousand
inhabitants of its city: "We are proud of you and we wished him that it
follows by the way of the development and solidarity in the greater
democracy of the world. We shared with you, his India, those values that
unite us to all." Paola, the mother of Sonia, has found out the triumph of his
daughter from his house of Via Bellini by a local journalist. Soon it has
received a alluvium of calls. ", Yes clear that I am satisfied - repeats
disguising its uneasiness, but I feel besieged and I do not have anything to
say." How to say that it fears that to its daughter it happens to him just like
to its son-in-law? For that reason Paola prefers to shut up itself, and
decides not to answer more the telephone.
Now the task of Sonia is the one to strengthen a coalition able to
govern. It does not doubt a moment in appealing to its old friend, the shining
economist sij Manmohan Singh, its guru in economy subjects. With him, it is
dedicated to write up an agreement of minimums to obtain the firm adhesion
of the other members of the coalition, that counts with more than twenty
parties. What far is left the times of Indira, or Rajiv, when the Congress
governed with absolute majority! The policy is now like a gigantic kettle
where they move the more and more diverse dreams, aspirations and
interests, even faced, of one sixth part of the humanity. And Sonia suddenly
is in the cook position head. It must also decorate well the stew, contenting
to the Communists of the front of lefts and to the liberal ones, the regional
parties and the representatives of chaste... But the task not it pilla off guard:
it takes to months weaving alliances, speaking with and others, smoothing
the way. Its work of spade, hair net, now gives its fruits. As they already
pointed the nuns of the boarding school of Giaveno, where it studied, has
talent for the consensus: in that, it is not like its mother-in-law, who was
more prone to the authoritarianism. To Sonia which of truth interests to him
they are the great questions of State like reducing the poverty and assuring
the economic growth; or like obtaining La Paz with Pakistan and solving the
contentious one of Kashmir. It does not happen the same with its partners.
The authentic majority is satrapas, ringleaders of regional parties with egos
greater than their organizations. Everyone approaches the live coal its
sardine demanding specific of support to the their chaste their voter or
ministerial, political portfolios members. The well-known leader of one of the
poorest states demands, in exchange for his support, the ministry to him of
Railroads, very important because he uses to more than ten million people.
And all think that Sonia will be prime minister. Some until demand it,
because they do not want to remain without that valuable leadership that is
going to allow to them to enjoy its parcel of being able; they think that
without her the coalition will have a very short life.
After the announcement of which the party is going to name it
leader of its parliamentary group, the whole country gives by seated that the
Italian will assume the position. In case there was some doubt, when a
journalist asks to him if it is certain that the leader of the parliamentary
group will be next prime minister, Sonia responds: "Normally, thus it is."
Three words that are like other so many slaps to their adversaries. A sweet
revenge, that immediately receives its retort when a leader of the defeated
party declares in television that seems to him a shame that a foreigner
governs India. Another leader of he himself party adds that he will boycott
the act of investiture of the coalition if Sonia Gandhi is prime minister. A
nationalistic earthquake shakes the country, and affects until a members of
the own party of Sonia. A female leader of government of the state of
Madhya Pradesh, a middle-aged woman called Ballot box Bharti, a Hindu
extremist affiliated with the BJP, announces her resignation alleging that "to
put" to a foreigner in the position upper it is an insult to the country and puts
in danger the national security. Another woman, one respected leader of the
defeated party, call Sushma Swaraj, asks for an interview with the president
of the Republic, the Muslim scientist Abdul Kalam, to express the "pain to
him and distresses" that she produces the subject to him. "If Sonia finishes
of prime minister, I will shave the head, I will get dressed in white clothes, I
will sleep in the ground and I will make a hunger strike indefinite. I will
mobilize the nation against her", when coming out threatens of its interview
in front of mass media.
But without a doubt the event that causes greater impact is the
suicide in a town near Bangalore of an activist of the defeated party, a
father of family of thirty years called Mahesh Prabhu, who before swallowing
a raticida boat has left a note explaining that "cannot support the idea that in
a country of thousand one hundred million it has not been possible to find a
single leader Indian to direct the nation". The man leaves to widow and a
son of eighteen months, and to a perplex country.
Too much racket, too much division, too much hysteria...
The consequences of their victory begin to scare it. It has
touched the fiber of the nationalism, an irrational feeling that quickly can
clear madness. Although the result of the elections has demonstrated that
little they concern his origins to him to the town, the subject continues being
explosive. So it is learned lesson and she is so cautious that to an
interviewer of the Italian television it responds to him in English and not in
its maternal language, sinking to the journalist in the absolute perplexity.
How to make understand to which it interviews five minutes to you that you
cannot speak to him in its language, although you want? How to explain
what means to be foreign in India and to be so near the power that you feel
its burning heat? How to count the violence that has decimated its family
and that watchs like a seized animal? How to explain as much mourning, as
much pain, as much anguish and as much fear? How to count all that,
without which nobody can understand its reactions? It would have to begin
of zero whenever it speaks with a journalist, and never is time for that.
In order to increase the restlessness still more general, the index
of stock-market of Bombay, the Sensex, collapses in the greater fall in the
financial history of the India, fed by the fear a government in whom the
weight of the left ends the reforms until now obtained. Sonia is urgent to his
man of confidence, Manmohan Singh, to that she makes declarations to
calm the markets, hoping that the waters return as rapidly as possible to
their channel.
It needs to think. To the following morning, accompanied by his
children, it leaves house discreetly, but the police is nervous and its habitual
escorts, still more. It was foreseeable that after their electoral victory the
safety measures clipped his still more almost nonexistent freedom of
movements. Now it must warn with more anticipation of its displacements
so that, in addition to its personal escort, the police of Delhi is alert.
A light fog surrounds the empty streets by this time early. It is the
best moment of the day to avoid the heat and to circulate quickly. The car of
Sonia crosses the wide avenues of the new part until arriving at the gardens
where they are the mausoleos of the family. The song of the birds is heard
on the hoarse murmur of the new freeway that crosses Delhi of north to the
south. The three take shelter moments and soon each one makes its
offering floral, sending rose petals on the mausoleo. What would say Rajiv
of this unexpected victory of their woman, who returns to put to all the family
in the candlestick? She, who fled from the mediatic attention like of the
plague, now remembers the moment at which, being his husband prime
minister, him left planted with an equipment of the French television that
insisted on having planes of the reunited family... "Nor at least I can make
change it to seem", was this Rajiv to the journalist. Now his husband must
be ing ***reflx mng itself in the sky. It must be surprised, like all in India; and
proud also, surely; but mainly scared, by her, her children and the
grandsons who have not known. Eye with the victory, that can become
against and destroy everything what it is put ahead. Eye with the dark side
of the triumph, does not know what hides. " And you, Rajiv, what you would
do in my place"
In the successive interviews that that day with different members
from its coalition makes, it avoids to mention the subject of the leadership.
To a journalist of the BBC it loosen to him: "I do not have in mind any
position."
To the following day, 15 of May, the leaders more respected of
the party, scared before the idea to remain orphaned of leader, request to
him, whatever their decision, that delays hours to it. They want to gain time
so that all the messages arrive from support that the allies send from the
last corners of India. Normally the candidate to prime minister goes to the
president of the Republic with that endorsement to receive the official
authorization to form government. It is a step that it will have to give shortly,
taking in its portfolio those messages that praise it and that make see that
he is the indispensable leader without as the coalition makes no sense.
Allied partners and hope that Sonia finishes yielding: the party needs to
prove to its bases that his guide has found. To this the emotional pressure
of its friends is added, with whom it has shared so many sinsabores and
difficult moments. It has the impression that it will leave wire drawings them
if does not accept the position. It is not easy to say to them now: no longer
game. Will be able to understand it? In order to tranquilize it they assure to
him: "We will accept your final decision." Sonia is still three to think it to it.
In the evening of day 15, after formally to be chosen unanimously
leader of the parliamentary group of the Congress, Sonia Gandhi goes to
his deputies: "Here I am, in the place occupied by my great teachers,
Nehru, Indira and Rajiv. Their lives have guided my route. Their value and
its whole devotion to India have given the force me to continue their way
years after their martyrdom. I want to remember them today, I want to
homenajear them today. The town has reaffirmed that the soul of our nation
is integrating, lay and united. It has rejected the negative policies of
personal attacks and campaigns. It has rejected the ideology of the
fundamentalist parties. Soon we will have here, in the central government, a
coalition led by the Congress. We have prevailed against all prognosis. We
have prevailed in spite of the ominous predictions. In name of all you, I want
to express my gratefulness from all heart to the town of India. Thanks."
The room prorrumpe in one releases ovacion and next the
deputies arrange themselves to congratulate it personally. All want to
approach the creator of as much joy and as much sense of expectancy, the
person who has the key of the power. In that room that has been witness of
so many national dramas, of so many bitter discussions, now breathes a
festive atmosphere. Sonia is radiating. There is as much row that the
deputies must keep tail to narrow the hand to him or, better still, to
interchange some commentary that is the sufficiently ocurrente thing like so
that she it remembers it... everything can serve in the future. Between the
last ones in waiting for its turn one is a young boy, white dress with one
kurta and wide trousers, its Rahul son, who has revealed itself in these
elections like a promising leader of youths of the party. Sonia affectionately
smiles while she tends the hand to him, like a the others to him.
Nevertheless, the veterans and nearest Sonia are worried
because in all his speech he has not said a single word on his paper in the
new coalition. When they suggest to him goes on the following day to the
president of the Republic to ask for permission formally to form government,
Sonia gets away saying that the block of lefts has still not confirmed its
support, which does not stop being a coarse excuse. The truth is that it
wants to use all along available to think.
After passing a whole day in house with their children hefting the
situation, Monday 17 of May meets with their next allies. It has something
important that to say to them. They see it come, and they are not mistaken:
"I think that I do not have to accept the position of prime minister." It does
not say it of sharp way, as if its decision was firm, says it as if it wanted to
measure the reaction. "I do not want to be the cause of the division of the
country", adds, leaving them to all perplex discomforts and. And it happens
to suggest a salomonica solution, that causes certain irritation: its idea is
that it continues in the presidency of the Party... and Manmohan Singh is
prime minister. She is one devises revolutionary because it supposes a
bicephalous direction, an experiment in the art to govern.
A deep silence welcomes its words. Sonia continues: "He is
honest, it has an excellent reputation like economist, has experience in the
administration... I am convinced that he will be great prime minister." But
the suggestion leaves colds them. Well it is known that Manmohan Singh
does not have charisma. He is a serious man, a technocrat, not a politician.
"It is like saying that this victory has not been used for anything. The
coalition will not be maintained without a Gandhi, without the only leader
able to agglutinate so different groups", comment one of his. The idea either
does not excite the most veteran leaders, some of which have been fifty
years of militancy in the party. Manmohan Singh as soon as it has been
fourteen years, is an upstart. In addition he is sij, representative of a
minority that hardly adds the 6 percent of the India population. It would be
the first time that a nonHindu assumed that position from independence.
How will take the Hindu majority?
- The town has voted by a lay, secular India, where the religion
does not have to influence in the policy - Sonia remembers to them.
But it is on all the fact of not having a Gandhi in the key position
what worries - and much to its people. At this point, the mystic of the last
name counts more than all the others. "He will be the shortest government
of history", predict. Others do not occur by won and request that it recalls to
mind. Until both members of its party that complained in private having as
leader to "an Italian housewife without studies" suplican to him now that he
accepts to be prime minister. In one week, it has happened to be a vulgar
"housewife" to "a friend, a guide, the rescuer of the nation".
At the edge of behind schedule Manmohan Singh to number 10
of Janpath, hairdo with its everlasting blue turban arrives, with its white
beard, its full black ojillos of intelligence and their air of fragile bird. With
great difficulty it is able to open to passage between the multitude of
deputies and supporters who have gone to the call of which they are
reunited with Sonia, and which they block the entrance. There are so many
no longer fit in house. They hope in the garden or the street, under a sun of
justice and to 43 degrees in the shade, to that his leader pronounces itself.
To Sonia, the situation is to him familiar; it has the impression of it to have
lived already, when they pressed for that accepted the presidency of the
party. But before it was difficult to say "not", now that what is in game is the
power, is practically impossible. No matter how much it tries to argue it, they
do not accept its decision. They do not understand that the greater position
of being able can be rejected, than is the dream of all the politicians. It is to
them unacceptable, in spite of knowledge that stops Sonia the power never
has been a goal in himself. They know that it is in policy by personal
commitment, because the destiny has wanted it thus. "It would be a disaster
for the party, the coalition, the country... ", they repeat incessantly. "Sonia,
you do not leave to us."
Faced an authentic rebellion in his rows, Sonia requests that they
give all his time him. But the situation so arrives to be aggravated, the
opposition so hard - one of them threatens burning itself to bonzo if it rejects
the position, that Sonia is scared and given reverse gear. Perhaps two
hours after to have suggested it would not accept the position of Maxima
agent chief executive, Manmohan Singh goes to the garden and announces
with his vocecilla: "Mrs. Gandhi has accepted to meet tomorrow morning
with the president of the Republic." Uf! ... An approval murmur arises from
the multitude. The announcement is able to distender the spirits. Those that
begins to go away do it convinced that the pressure has worked, that its
criterion has prevailed. To the end, the leader has accepted to assume his
responsibility. The Congress of new will be installed in the power, into the
hands of a Gandhi. History is repeated. The multitude disperses peacefully.
For Sonia, the problem is how to make swallow that bitter pill to
which they venerate it, to that wait for everything of her. How to make them
enter reason? How is happened to them to think that it can govern single
east country? The opposition will not give truce him, a day yes and another
one also will throw in face the subject to him of their origins. Some crazy
person will end up killing it, is convinced. In addition, it does not have
experience either and it would be burned in a moment.
What needs now is to be single. In its room, it opens the windows
before lying down. The warm air breathes deep. Headress wood so that it
does not give an asthma attack him. All its childhood has slept with the
opened windows, even though of the cold. Today it feels again that old
anguish. It is a breathlessness sensation that returns whenever it must
make an important decision. Whenever it feels an unbearable pressure.
It extinguishes the conditioned air and it leaves the window open.
The breeze swells the visillos, that move like cotton ghosts. But it is a hot
breeze, that does not alleviate. A reddish fog illuminates the contaminated
sky of the city. The dogs bark. In the avenue, some moto car with the
broken exhaust pipe blows up.
Finally the silence is made, that as much it yearns for. These last
days the house seemed a hen house. As much noise does not let hear. It
needs silence to make contact with enemy with itself, to be listened to. In
order to know how what to do tomorrow. Or rather, how to do it.
50
Tuesday 18 of May is a day that the members of the Congress
will not forget easily. About two hundred deputies of the party hope in the
chamber of the Parliament, the same room that has been witness of the
election of twelve prime minister of India, to that Sonia Gandhi announces
their decision.
When it makes his appearance, followed of their children Rahul
and Priyanka, both with the serious and hermetic semblante, some are
afraid since the news will not be good. Sonia comes without the folder that
would have to contain letters and messages of support that hundreds of
leaders of the Congress have sent to animate it to him to assume the
position. It is a tradition that previous prime minister has always fulfilled.
Perhaps it is failing to fulfill it by whim, dare to think those that resist to lose
the last resquicio of hope. They are the optimists, those that think that he
will not be able to reject the position after as much pressure.
A burial silence invades the room while Sonia, impeccable in sari
siena color, the carefully combed hair backwards falling on shoulders,
greets to several companions joining the hands to the height of the face
while passage is opened towards the microphone. One puts the glasses to
see its notes and it says to them: "Since six years ago I entered with
reluctance the policy, I have always known very clearly - and I have
declared it in several occasions that the position of prime minister was not
my objective. I always have been sure that if found me someday in the
position in which I today am, it would obey to my inner voice." It makes a
pause, and silence becomes tenser, if it fits. Sonia raises the head and
watches his children, soon to the rest of the attendance: "Today that voice
says to me that I must humbly reject that position."
A violent earthquake had not caused more commotion. A
deafening outcry invades the room. Sonia elevates the tone while with the
hand she requests silence to be made listen: "I have been put under many
pressures so that it reconsiders my position, but have decided to obey my
voice. The power never has represented a temptation for me... " A choir of
moans and energetic protests interrupts it. " You cannot leave to us now! ",
they cry out. "It cannot betray the town of India... - it exclaims Peanut
Shankar Aiyar, old friend of Rajiv and influential politician. The inner voice of
the town says that you must be next prime minister of India"
- I request to You that please you respect my decision... - Sonia
with firmness says, but they interrupt it again.
- Without you in that position, lady, it will not be our inspiration
either.
A dozen of deputies is alternated to make their speeches, in
which they invoke the example of public service of his husband and his
mother-in-law. " Haga you the same! - they repeat to him. Is to the height"
During more than two hours it continues the confrontation
aggravated between the irresistible desperation of the deputies and the
unremovable determination of Sonia. The speeches oscillate between the
reprimands that label it as egoistic and certain admiration by the gesture
unusual to resign to the power. Some accuse to give it the back to the
mandate that million Indians have deposited in her. Sonia listens that horde
of orphans, impassible, the dark jaw. In the end, the deputies
present/display a joint resolution so that she reconsiders his decision, but
she, of elegant way and with a always enigmatic air, says to them that she
does not think that it is possible. "You have expressed your points of view,
your pain, your anguish by the decision that I have taken. But you have
confidence in me, permitidme that maintains it."
It is question to insist, think. Many remember the 1999 crisis,
when it announced his resignation like president of the party. It ended up
yielding after the leaders requested to him that he returned. The problem
now is that the time finishes. By law, it is necessary to form government
before the week finishes. A deputy of Uttar Pradesh remembers to them
that the decision of Sonia has a precedent in the history of India: "Lady, you
have given an example like which she gave to the Mahatma Gandhi - said
talking about to when the father of the nation resigned to comprise of the
first government after independence. But that day the Mahatma Gandhi had
to Jawaharlal Nehru. Who is the Nehru of today"
Sonia nonspeech of Manmohan Singh, S.A. in the sleeve,
although the pluses close friends know that that one is its play. When it
leaves the room leaving to his afflicted and disillusioned deputies, the press
is crowded around around its children: "As member of the parliament just
chosen - I declare Rahul-, would like that my mother was prime minister, but
like son his, respect its decision." Priyanka is less diplomatic. When they
ask to him if it is certain that she and their brother has influenced to their
mother with the argument of which "there are lost a father, we do not want
to lose a mother, is a family subject", she talks back saying a great truth:
"We have never been owners of our family. We have always shared it with
the nation."
The members of the Congress do not throw the towel so easily.
When returning to house, Sonia is with a multitude that requests
to him the same, that it changes to seem. They demand it to shouts, some
with tears in the eyes, others throwing itself on its feet. As much flattery the
null and void one. It is like the other face of the hatred that their detractors
show to him. So unhealthy he is the one as the other. When entering house,
one is with another challenge, a letter mountain of the members of the
Committee of Work of the Congress and affiliated others that announce
their resignation if it does not accept the maximum position. It was, in the
street, a supporter who threatens cutting the veins in the act is reduced by
the police. It seems that madness has seized of Nueva Delhi.
But in this pulse Sonia it does not yield. By common sense, by
intimate conviction, because she is sure that its decision is wisest for the
country, the family, her. Until the last moment everything tries to fold it: the
plea, the requests, the guarded threats, but Sonia has become more fort
than all, and she does not succumb. On the contrary, the support makes
sure other members of the coalition so that they accept prime minister who
is not a Gandhi. She marks the time, and all, until most skeptical, end up it
following. That force is compensates it of its triumph.
In addition it counts on the unexpected support of the press, that
seems to redescubrir it and that it undoes in praises: "Sonia extinguishes
the power, ignites the hearts", titles the Asian Times. "Resignation to the
power, reaches the glory", says the Times of India. When saying "not", the
popularity of Sonia goes off. When "abdicating", it has introduced the notion
of sacrifice in the vocabulary of the India policy. And it happens to be leader
of the Congress to leader of the nation. An authentic miracle.
Rashtrapati Bhawan, the old palace of the virrey, is the scene of
a short, but full ceremony of meaning, and that at the end of that turbulent
week it gives by settled the crisis of being able. Saturday 22 of May, after
three days of Numantine resistance against the heads of his own party,
Sonia Gandhi is witness of the oath of Manmohan Singh like prime minister,
in the presence of the president of the Republic. He is a little while historical
because it is the first time that sij is named head of government. The man
has not stuck eye during the night because a multitude of coreligionists is it
been celebrating as opposed to their residence. How they have changed
the things since sijs was persecuted like animals in the days that followed
the murder of Indira!
After swearing the position, in a gesture that alludes to the
agreement which they have reached, Manmohan Singh approaches Sonia
and inclines the head slightly. As if she wanted to make clear that it
governs, but it reigns.
He is a little while historical for another reason, loaded of a
symbolism that demonstrates the diversity of India, its capacity for the
coexistence and its increasing social mobility. Sonia Gandhi, servant like
catholic, yields the power to prime minister sij, been born in 1932 in a very
humble family of the Punjab western, today pertaining to Pakistan, and
known by his irreprochable honesty, and it does in the presence of a
president of the Muslim Republic called Abdul Kalam, born in a very poor
family and expert in nuclear physics. Less ago of a century, nobody had
been able to imagine that this could happen in the country where until
recently the birth, and not the merit, determined the course of the existence.
And for only a month, who had been able to predict resemblance ceremony
between three representatives of minority religions?
In few days, Sonia has caused a quiet revolution, whose impact
will feel during years. With its resignation, it has demonstrated that the
policy not always is equivalent to the greed. Also it has demonstrated that
one does not become Indian only by an accident of birth. To be Indian is
obtained loving the country, committing itself with him and being strong to
put in front the interests from the nation to the own ones. By his historical
gesture, Sonia Gandhi has remembered the Hindus that the authentic force
of its nation is in its tolerance, in its traditional opening towards the others,
in its belief that all the religions comprise of a search common of the
humanity to find a sense to the existence. By curiosities of the life, it has
had to be a Christian the one that has given back to the dignity and the
confidence to the great majority of the Hindus, those that never have felt
represented in the previous government.
That night, Sonia returns to house with the satisfaction from
having fulfilled. It has preferred to stay behind the throne, galvanizing to the
town but leaving the power to its great enturbantado vizier and of white
beard.
Finally it is going to be able to rest after this driven crazy week.
But, before taking shelter in its dormitory, it passs by the office, to perhaps
feel the presence of the man who continues wanting like the first day, more,
if the love could be moderate. With as much heat, the flowers of the garland
around the photo of Rajiv are little withered ones.
- Tomorrow I will change them - it is said.
It remains watching the image of its husband. It closes the eyes
and it is concentrated intensely, until it revives it in its mind. It has it so close
seems to him to be oyendo its velvet voice, modulated well, with its
impeccable English accent, whispering to the ear love words to him... Until
it seems to him to smell its skin, with that scent to clean that it is mixed with
its own perfume of jazmin. And that transports it to the past, to the lost time,
to their better memories, those than Sonia keep in their heart because it is a
treasure that have made together.
The ensohacion, painful placentera and simultaneously, last little,
but she is very intense because the deads live in the hearts on the alive
ones. When it reopens the eyes, its glance by the other photos takes a
walk. It has seen million them times, but today it likes to return them to see,
time and time again, perhaps because they remember the sense to him of
its life. Rajiv and its smile to him continue causing a tiny amount in the
heart, always will be thus; Indira also, with its capacity to ***reflx mng
themselves of itself, not to forget a birthday or the disease a boy in the
middle of the preoccupations of the subjects of State. Now than ever, Sonia
account occurs more of which the "mystic of the dynasty" has inherited of
Indira and that is applying everything what it has learned of her: the
patience and the tenacity, the audacity, the anger and the sense of the
opportunity... Its glance stops in a small photo on the table in which Gandhi
with Nehru sees itself the Mahatma. In those sad days after the death of its
mother-in-law in whom its correspondence took refuge in, as if of that way
could communicate with her, also learned, without knowing it, something on
the essence of the political leadership. It found a text of the Mahatma
Gandhi to Nehru, who was between the papers of Indira: "You are not
scared, pon your faith in the truth; it listens to the necessities of people, but
at the same time asegurate of which you acquire sufficient moral authority
like for hacerte listening; I know democratic, but it values the only
aristocracy that really matters: the spirit nobility."
The trip has not been easy from the placid existence of a
housewife satisfied with its domestic life to the frenetic center of the political
activity. As she herself defines it, it has been a history of light and shades,
mystery and the hidden hand of the destiny. A history of inner fight and
torment, of how the experience of the loss can contribute a deeper sense to
the existence. But, in spite of all the sadnesses, the humiliations, the
difficulties and the bad short whiles, tonight feel made like never before. As
if suddenly it understood something that intuited deeply, but that without
embargo it escaped to him, and that it has to do with its deep reason of
being. " The family with whom first I committed myself when marrying to me
was restricted to the limit of a home - Sonia will write late more. Today my
loyalty includes one more a ampler family India, my country, whose people
have received to me so warmly that they have turned to me one of them."
Sonia is honest when she says that no longer she is Italian. It is not it
because it has happened to be part of the Nehru-Gandhi family to become
the heiress of the dynasty. And the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty is India.
EPILOGUE
Paradoxicalally, when resigning to the power, Sonia Gandhi has
been made still more powerful. The town, that admires the altruism ideals
and resigns so linked in the Hindu religion and the philosophy, has
happened to consider it a leader political to venerate it like a goddess.
Plaster turns it the most influential person of India. In the world, its stature
does not stop to grow. The magazine Forbes classifies it between the three
more powerful Earth women. He is not bad for that always it has despised
the power.
It is wanted by the town not only because it has built the miracle
to give back the aconfesional character to a country that was in a
dangerous drift, not only because it has at the top placed of a corrupt and
chaotic democratic system to a man of the great intelligence, irreprochable
integrity and deep experience, but because it has managed to connect with
the man and the woman of the street. They value their sacrifice like mother
and wife; they, the sense of its fight. All admire their delivery to the ideals of
the family. They understand the suffering that widow, of so tragic way, a so
young and so good husband has suffered when losing to Indira and soon
when remaining that she never must have found in the firing line. They are
identified with her.
The pain before the loss of the wanted beings more provokes the
compassion of whom they suffer every day, anonymously and in silence, a
life of deprivations. But to the Gandhi so much is not wanted to them to
belong to an exceptional family, but reason why they have in common with
normal people. For example, the familiar quarrels: the scorn that Nehru felt
towards the husband of Indira; or the tensions between Indira and the
woman of Sanjay; or the hostility between the sisters-in-law... nothing of
that has to do with the greatness of spirit, but all the opposite, with the daily
life worldwide. If most of the families these domestic dramas live in private
on their homes, the Nehru-Gandhi has always lived them to the public light,
and above handling the destiny of the greater democracy than it has never
been known. How not to feel fascinated by so normal personages that
nevertheless so extraordinary circumstances live? How not to feel interest
by that family that now is divided and in the antipodal ones of the political
phantom, Sonia and his children dedicated to the Congress, Maneka and
Firoz Varun to the BJP? That one is the same material del that is made the
great sagas of mythology which they nourish the imagination of the town
from the night of the times. For many inhabitants of the villages and the
fields of India, the saga of the Nehru-Gandhi, that lasts from century XIX
and has appearances to last well entered the century XXI, it is the bridge
that ties its feudal past to the democratic present and, hopefully, to a future
that is guessed more prosperous. If before the dynasties served to preserve
the social order, now they serve to reinforce the bond of the inhabitants of a
same nation. They help to unify the country, to lay the foundations it in
imaginary the popular one. They have a little the paper that assume the
ruling families in the constitutional monarchies, like in the United Kingdom,
the Scandinavian countries or Spain. It is the case of the Bhutto in Pakistan,
the Bandaranaike in Sri Lanka, or the Rehman in Bangladesh. It is a
tradition deeply anchored in the countries of Asia, although nonexclusive of
that part of the world. In the United States, the political dynasties have
produced senators, governors and presidents with regularity, since it has
been the case of the Roosevelts, the Kennedys, Bush or the Clinton. In
other countries, the family does not govern but the mantle has happened of
father to daughter, as in the case of Even San Suu Kyi in Burma. It is in
Asia where without a doubt the political dynasties find the ground most
fertile to reproduce.
In India, those are many that little criticize the dynastic policy of
"the family" labeling it as democratic, but that is to forget that, although a
great part of the electorate is illiterate, does not mean that is ignorante. In
the modern dynasties of the democratic countries, or they are the
Kennedys, Bush or the Gandhi, the position does not inherit itself
automatically, is necessary to now gain it, since Indira has done it, and
Sonia to it. If formerly the dynasties were dominated the subjects, today
those are the citizens that decide to follow governed by clans or families.
Which is the reason? For, it has to do with certain nostalgia that impels the
Indian town to recreate the governing class of the past with its horde of
nababs, you crack, frogs and all the panoply of king-emperors and satrapas.
Others explain it with marketing research arguments: the last names are as
reconocibles marks as those of dentifrica paste or detergent plaster helps to
orient itself in marasmo of the local policy. Others think that perhaps it is a
reflection to protect itself of the abuses of the power, hoping that those that
already are in the summit are compasivos and magnanimous and they are
not dedicated to the looting and the robbery, a own behavior of the upstarts.
A logical effect of the resignation of Sonia to the power was that
the prestige of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty left fortified. In 2006, in a
conference of the Congress in Hyderabad, the unconditional ones of Sonia
demanded a greater paper for their son within the organization. The choir of
voices, now so familiar, demanded the presence of Rahul. Sonia responded
to them that she did not think to influence in his son, who he was free to
choose his way. And Rahul requested time. But, in September of 2008, the
torch has begun to change of hand, to the being named like one of the
Secretary Generals of the Congress, in a conceived maneuver to mix youth
with experience in the direction of the party in views of the next general
elections. Now Rahul comprises of the directive committee, the organ of
decision making of the Congress. In many years a number two in the
organization exists for the first time who counts on the total endorsement of
number one. For months, Rahul has been crossing the country galvanizing
to its followers and, just as its father, it is beginning to neglect its personal
security. Several times, the agents in charge to protect it have complained
which Rahul confuses to them or it does not make case to his instructions. It
realizes, like his father, of which it is impossible to make political without
bathing in multitudes. Many of the conflicts that arose in the days of Indira
and from Rajiv have solved or are on the way to solution, but a public
personage, especially if it belongs to " the dynasty", always it is in danger to
be attacked by some fanatic. Without going more far, in February of 2007,
the police arrested to a man armed of a pistol in a meeting that gave Sonia
in the city of Almora. It was that the man, a local employee of Post office,
did not comprise of any conspiracy, simply suffered psychic upheavals.
Recently, the murder of an old friend of the family in the Pakistan
neighbor has come to remember the fragility and the tenuous thing to them
of its existence. Benazir Bhutto has died of way similar to Rajiv. Both were
outside the power but they were to point to return to conquer it. Both
neglected their security for the sake of a greater contact with the town. The
Gandhi knows that the attack against Benazir Bhutto is a reflection of which
it can happen to them at any time, if they commit the error to lower the
guard. Will have learned Rahul not to let itself take by the sense of the
destiny? The Sanjay uncle would have followed alive if he had been more
cautious. Their political maneuvers to control to sijs created a monster that
devoured its mother; Indira did not make case when either they said to him
that sijs had to undo of its escorts. To Rajiv, the own Rahul intuited what
was going to happen to him... Will have learned the members of this new
generation the lesson of their predecessors? At the moment, Sonia follows
there to remember it day to it after day, so that they never forget it.
Priyanka is remote of the policy and takes Nueva to a calm
existence Delhi, taking care of its husband and his children. In February of
2008, it made a trip to the south of the India that put it in the candlestick. It
wanted to do it of incognito, but in followed it was located by the press. It
had been time with the idea to visit Nalini Murugan, the woman who fulfills
life imprisonment by to have participated in the plot to assassinate to Rajiv.
Almost twenty years have passed from the attack in Sriperumbudur, but the
suffering by the loss of a father does not stop with time. They are hurt that
never heals absolutely. Priyanka wanted to see itself solo with the woman
who helped to save of the capital punishment when she made take part to
his mother so that they exchanged it. So that it went to see it? "It is a purely
private subject - it declared to the press, a personal visit that is fruit of my
own initiative." Both women broke in sobs when they were in front as
opposed to in the destartalada room of visits of the jail. One knew that, at
the end of the encounter, they spoke of its experiences to give to light its
respective children, since to both it had to them to practice a Caesarean
one. They spoke more of the life than of the death, which suggests Priyanka
had pardoned it. Is not justice and the pardon stages essential to reconcile
with a tragedy? At the end of the encounter, Nalini confessed its own
brother who felt "as if all my sins had been washed by the visit of Priyanka".
The hinduismo standard that the pardon is not weakness signal , but of
force. It is a way to free themselves, to find La Paz. "My encounter with
Nalini has been my way to make the peace with the violence and the loss
that I have lived." That one was the declaration of Priyanka, so concise and
simple as heroic, that finished of the following way: "I believe in the rage,
neither in hatred nor in the violence. I refuse to leave those feelings
dominate my life." The Gandhi always has known to become conceited with
the adversity. God protects to them.
Sonia lives an existence shut in in his strength on number 10 of
Janpath, although Paola, his mother, passes invier to us with her. All
Sundays it is possible to be seen in mass of ten in the church of the
Nunciature. Aside from his children, Sonia surrounds itself by few intimate
friends, such whom she had when Rajiv lived. It is not let see easily, except
in the official acts. It is not mixed with farandula of Nueva Delhi, nor
frequents the diplomatic atmosphere. One meets with the ministers of the
Congress and other leaders of the coalition so many times as they ask for it.
From average, in its quality of president of the party and leader of the
coalition in the power, it can get to see thirty people the day and to examine
tens of information. Its small office in the Committee of the Party of the
Congress is always full of poor people who come to request aid. Her
secretary has instructions to take care of them all.
Faithful to the custom that inherited of its mother-in-law, tries to
ayunar a day to the week and to do exercises of yoga all the mornings. The
woman who a day confessed to feel badly dressed India has trasformado
today in one elegant lady who only dresses saris. To him they continue
fascinating fabrics as well as the traditional crafts and the antiques. It would
like to have more time to read. It takes advantage of the days of vacations
that every year are taken in June to rest in house of an old friend of the
family, the journalist Add Dubey, in Kosani, spurs of the Himalayas, and is
when it is bought up to date in the slow readings. It likes those mountains
that remember the Alps to him of their childhood and dreams about being
made a house own to flee from the premonzonico heat in company of its
children and grandsons. The trips that the foreigner does usually are
officials or to give some lecture. Now is seen it less irritated. It has declared
that is "comfortable" in policy, although it could do hers the words of Benazir
Bhutto: "I have not chosen this life. It has chosen me to me." Perhaps it
does not have the reins of its life, but it has well grasped those of the
country. Until its opponents they admit that it does not give a false step. As
much their detractors as their supporters agree in recognizing their ability to
handle the rules of a coalition government, something that neither Indira nor
Rajiv were seen in the obligation never learn. Sonia has been able to
develop a harmonious relation with some next political collaborators, a
relation based on mutual loyalty. Indira could never have had a relation like
which it unites it to Manmohan Singh.
One of the great profits of Sonia has been the fight against the
corruption. Did not calculate Rajiv that the 85 percent of all the expenses of
development in India finished in the pockets of the bureaucrats? In order to
avoid it, Sonia and prime minister Manmohan Singh managed that the
Parliament voted a law that allows any citizen to examine the supplies of
contracts of public licitation and to avoid therefore the prevarication and the
bribe. The people On guard of being able now are forced to be much more
cautious at the time of making her fiddles, because the real possibility exists
to fall in the networks of justice. As much Sonia as prime minister knows
that she is in the capacity to reform the State, to modernize it and to clean it
of corruption, where the key of the development of the India lies, that in
spite of everything, during last the fifteen years, it has been the country of
the world that more quickly has grown after China. If those reforms are
obtained it anticipates that in a pair of decades the India economy will be
the third world-wide economy. The country will have left back its past
archaic and will have conquered a future led by science and the technology.
The old dream of Nehru will be fulfilled then.
At the present time, the poor men only have the consolation of
the official projections that by then augur a greater rent to them per capita
thirty and five times. They are the greater preoccupation of Sonia. Perhaps
it is the result of its catholic formation, or because it remembers very that
was born in a humble family back in the Asiago mounts, but to him they
continue hurting the resistances of India. Did not say Indira that everything
what it was said of India, and the opposed thing, was equally certain?
Bombay counts on the greater district of shacks of Asia and the greater
infantile concentration of prostitutas of the world, but it finishes turning the
fourth city of the planet in number of billonarios - one of them has given a
Airbus to its woman for its 44.° birthday. How to be accustomed to those
differences? How is possible that the State is incapable to construct latrines
in the districts of shacks, or to provide to chalk to the schools or clean
syringes to the rural clinics and, without embargo, the space program is
considered as good as the one of any western power, or perhaps better?
The day in which it is accustomed will be the day in which it must leave the
policy.
What Sonia has done has been to surround by experts
developing like the activist Aruna Royo the Belgian economist Jean Dreze,
who lives in a district of shacks of Delhi with his woman India. Together they
have outlined a plan of aid to the countryside that the greater effort never
made by the Indian State means to improve the situation of the populations
of the field. But the obstacles to put in practice these programs of
development are enormous. India, with its destartalados airports, its worn
down highways, their enormous districts of shacks and their impoverished
villages, needs all its resources to construct infrastructures of all type, and
in that race towards the development the luck of poorest follows without
being high-priority in the mind of the technocrats who direct the country. The
idea that prevails in the government, the one of which the development will
finish including every time to more people and than therefore will end the
poverty, was the idea that defended Rajiv. "Pero when? ", Sonia asks, who
does not forget the commitment acquired with the poor men who have voted
it. One excessively resists before the arguments technicians of its own
allies, the men who same it has aupado to the power, including the powerful
minister of Finances. For him, those programs move away of ortodoxia
economic; for her, they are essential to give sense to the power that the
town has trusted to him. Did not say to Victor Hugo who "all power is to
have"? Sonia remembers it very, and noneyebrow in his fight. In the districts
where he has obtained that the program of guarantee of one hundred days
of use is put in practice, the farmers have noticed the difference. It is the
difference between the poverty and the misery. The program them
extraction of poor men, but does not avoid that they fall in the well of the
misery, that is when to the material shortage the hopelessness is united. It
is the difference between the life and the death. The other program is more
difficult to implement. One is to give to the farmers banking credits to
interest very reduced to release them of the tyranny of the debt that they
have contracted with the local moneylenders and whom it often pushes to
them the suicide. It is a problem that comes from distant spot, and Indira
already wanted to sink the tooth to him when it was in force the Emergency.
It is difficult to solve because the majority is illiterate and they do not know
what is to go to a bank. The important thing is to give an exit them, a hope
light, that knows that nobody must take off the life by not being able to give
back a handful of rupias. Thanks to Sonia, the "poorest ones of between the
poor men", as it calls them according to the expression popularized by
another European that left its mark in India, the Mother Teresa, have a
faithful ally. An ally that has them property in possession, every day and at
any moment, is in the peak of the power, or outside him.
GRATEFULNESS
I feel not to be able to mention here all those that have helped
me during this long investigation, in Italy and India, because they prefer to
remain in the anonymity. Of all heart, thanks for the provided information
without which it had not been able to write this book.
I specially want to express my deep gratitude to my Situated
woman by its support, its company and its good humor during the trips of
investigation and the long months of writing.
Without the effective and valuable support of my publisher Elena
Ramirez throughout the elaboration process , and without its enthusiasm,
this adventure had been much more arduous. To you, Elena, my more felt
gratefulness, like a all the equipment of Seix Barral and of the group Planet
that has participated in the preparation of the book.
Thanks to Dominique Lapierre, who always believed in this
history and she animated to me to write it, counting me of step its anecdotes
with Indira Gandhi who used to receive in his trips India to him.
All my recognition to Michelguglielmo Torri, university professor
of modern and contemporary History of Asia of the university of Turin,
eminent specialist and enamored with India, by its advice its aid and its
generosity at the time of investing his appraised time in dissipating my
doubts yen to correct the text.
Thanks also to Eva Borreguero; Alvaro Enterria by his meticulous
and perspicaces corrections; to Bernadette Lapierre, Christian and Patricia
Boyer.
In India, I have a special memory for Kamal Pareek, that left us in
September of 2007. I will throw always much of except its explanations,
their availability, its way to tell me to the things Indians difficult to
understand for a western one, and mainly the pleasure of its friendship.
My recognition to Ashwini Kumar to tell its anecdotes me on the
time at which it governed Indira Gandhi and to provide valuable contacts to
me, as well as to the Major Dalbir Singh, national secretary of All India
Congress Committee. Either forgetfulness to Peanut Shankar Aiyar,
companion of Rajiv Gandhi and minister in the present government, nor to
his Aryan niece Pallavi Aiyar and her husband Julio.
Thanks also to our old friends Prancis Wacziarg and Aman Nath
to be always there.
And to Christian van Stieglitz to have shared so generously with
me its memories of Rajiv and Sonia, as well as to Josto Maffeo so at great
length to tell the life me in Orbassano.
Thanks also to Alex Ehrlich, Farah Khan, Josefina Young and
Nello of the Gatto by its aid, its company and its hospitality. To They also
add Dubey, to do of messenger. And to Andres Trapiello and Laura Garrido.
Finally, I want to thank for to Susana Garces and airline company
KLM its continuous support and collaboration.
NOTES
I CAPITULATE 6
P.
69 "Seeing with its misery and overflowing gratitude them, I felt a
mixture of shame and pain - it wrote, shame of my easy and comfortable life
and the politiqueo of the cities that ignores to this vast multitude of children
and half-naked daughters of India, and pain before as much degradation
and unbearable poverty."
Nehru, Jawaharlal, An Autobiography, Oxford University Press,
Nueva Delhi, 2002.
74 "At the outset, to spin he is very boring but as soon as you put
yourself to it, you discover that it has something of fascinating. [... ]
Extracted of Gandhi, Sonia, Two alone, Two to together,
Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 2004, p. 404.
I CAPITULATE 8
94 Firoz was son of parsi call Jehangir Ghandy [...] At the end of
the Thirties, changed the spelling of its name by the one of Gandhi, the last
name of a chaste one of perfumistas, a current last name in chaste the
Bania of the Hindus of Gujarat, of where the Mahatma was native.
Asaf, AH Aruna, Private Pace of to Public Person, Radiant
Publisher, Nueva Delhi, 1989, p. 35, note 11, mentioned in Van
Tunzelmann, Alex, Indian Summer, Henry Holt, New York, 2007, p. 86.
100 Had not described to Nehru its country like "an old
palimpsesto in which layers on thought layers and ensohacion have been
recorded, without no has been able to erase or to hide previously what it
had been registered"?
Nehru, Jawaharlal, The Discovery of India, Penguin, Nueva
Delhi, 2004.
I CAPITULATE 12
147 - No, Sam. It advanced. I have total confidence in you.
Scene between Sam Manekshaw and Indira Gandhi, extracted of
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 1995.
I CAPITULATE 13
160 "We have been too soft with that damn woman - it said to
him to Kissinger-. Sight that to do that to them to the Pakistanis when we
had warned to that old vixen of not putting."
Mentioned in Guha, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi,
HarperCollins, New York, 2007, p. 460 (of documents in Smith, Louis,
Foreign Relations of the United Sta teas, South Asia Crisis: 1971,
Department of State, Washington, D.C., 2005).
I CAPITULATE 14
167 "You will see that very quickly the young one happens
through millenia of human history, and unconsciously, and partly
consciously also, the history of its race will live within himself."
Mentioned in Gandhi, Sonia, Two alone, Two to together, op. cit,
p. 476.
CHAPTER 15
169 "Rajiv has a work, but Sanjay does not have it and is put in
an expensive company. It is looked much like me when it also had the same
age - with its harshness, as much that gives to pain the suffering me that
must support."
Correspondence of Indira Gandhi. Papers of P.N. Haksar
(mentioned in Guha, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi, op. cit.)
178 It was then, in that interval of happiness, as fleeting as
intense, when Indira decided, once that his father there was dead, to devote
itself totally to Firoz.
According to Vasudev, Ballot box, Indira Gandhi: Revolution in
Restraint, Vikas, Nueva Delhi, 1973.
I CAPITULATE 19
210 "It must be terrible for you who your father is in the jail.
Really that I feel much."
Mentioned in Kidwai, Rasheed, Sonia, Penguin, Nueva Delhi,
2003, p. 34.
214 Called anthropologist Lee Schlesinger [...]
"The Emergency in an Indian Village", Asian Survey, bowl. 17,
n.O 7 (1977 July), mentioned in Guha, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi,
op. cit.
I CAPITULATE 21
225 - VVIP! - it responded to him. Shri Sanjay Gandhi!
If a VIP is a Very Important Person (English term to designate to
dignitaries or to excellent people), a VVIP is a Very Very Important Persan,
that is the summum. The Shri word means something as well as "Excelen
company".
226 When it lost a sandal in the track of the airport, she was the
very same head of government of Uttar Pradesh that was crouched,
gathered it and was given reverencialmente it.
Mentioned in Guha, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi, op. cit,
p. 508.
226 "I felt that Maneka demanded too much to Sanjay and that
this one wanted to involve it in any activity that reduced the pressure that it
exerted on him."
Mentioned in Singh, Kushwant, Truth, Love & To Little Maliee,
Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 2002, p. 286.
228 "Indira has been very brave. The one is a great step that it
has given."
Mentioned in Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op.
cit, p. 314.
231 " Lady, as what she serves a river without fish"
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 318.
I CAPITULATE 22
235 - When? When it has died to me?
Mentioned in Asaf, AH Aruna, Indira Gandhi: Statesmen, Scholars
and Friends Remember, op. cit, p. 41.
238 "I have been incapable to stop the feet to him to my brother"
Bhagat, Usha, Indiraji through my eyes, Viking-Penguin, Nueva
Delhi, 2006, p. 239.
240 Again Rajiv had thrown to him in face that "Sanjay and
Dhawan is those that has dragged to you up to here".
Mentioned in Dhar, P.N., Indira Gandhi, the Emergency and
Indian Democracy, Oxford University Press, Nueva Delhi, 2000, p. 355.
CHAPTER 23
252 While they chose sari to him, Indira documented to the
kitchen some [...] the cook was in charge to destroy them of a very peculiar
way, using the machine to make paste of Sonia like crushing machine.
Mentioned in Chatwin, It brushes, What I here do? , The Aleph,
Barcelona, 2002, p. 330, according to the interview that Chatwin made the
cook.
257 Not always the recibimiento was triunfal or affectionate. The
writer Bruce Chatwin, who accompanied it during part by that tour, was in a
car that was confused with the one of Indira.
Chatwin, Brushes, What I here do? , op. cit, p. 339.
CHAPTER 24
259-260 "It remembers, everything what makes strong, hurts.
Some are squashed or disabled, very few become conceited. I know strong
in body and mind and learns to tolerate..."
Gandhi, Maneka, Sanjay Gandhi, Vakis, Feffer & Simons, Nueva
Delhi, 1980.
261 "He is incredible that, in those chaotic conditions, Sonia
could be in charge of all the domestic tasks without coming down."
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 355.
262 In case outside little, their opponents smoothed the way to
him when pifiar it of a way that had only been able to occur in India.
India Today, 16-30 of November of 1978.
263 In one of those fights, Maneka took off the ring that Indira
had given to him in its wedding and it threw it to the ground with rage.
Yunus, Mohammed, People, Passions and Politics, Vikas, Nueva
Delhi, 1980, p. 45.
264 "In house the chaos reigns... They wait for long sentences to
him of imprisonment to Sanjay. It is necessary to understand it and to
pardon its hysteria to him."
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 384.
CHAPTER 25
272 - I have two alternatives - there was this Indira to him to
Krishnamurti-, to fight or that shoots like a a fair duck to me.
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 376.
278 "This one was not the robust Indira of the days previous to
the state of emergency, emergency situation [...] What shades, what the
dark walked next to her"
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 403.
I CAPITULATE 26
288 Hurgando with the glance between calcined irons, Indira had
realized enormidad of the loss.
Frank, Katherine, Indira: The Life of Indira Nehru Gandhi,
HarperCollins, London, 2002, p. 446.
289 "The past it is the past, we let be it. But I must clarify certain
things. The falsification, the persistent malicious campaign of calumny must
be refuted ...»
Gandhi, Indira, Letters to An American Friend, HBJ, New York,
1985.
CHAPTER 27
294 " Mfrala! ... What will have been believed? ", it confessed to
one of the nearest friends of its husband speaking of Indira.
Mentioned in Chatterjee, Rupa, The Sonia Mystique, Virgo
Publications, Nueva Delhi, 2000, p. 56.
295 "Nobody can occupy the place of Sanjay - it confessed its
Pupul- friend. He was my son, but also it helped me like an older brother."
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit., p.
417.
I CAPITULATE 28
302 "I fought like a tigress by him, us and our children, the life
that we had been constructed, by its vocation to fly, our simple friendships
and, on everything, by our freedom: that simple straight human one that so
careful and consistently we had conserved"
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, Viking-Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 1992, p. 6.
307 "Era my Rajiv - Sonia- would say, we were wanted, and if
she thought that she had to offer its aid to its mother, I would fold myself
before those forces that already were too powerful so that I could fight them,
and would go there with him where took to him."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 7.
308 - ... There is a sense of inevitabilidad in all this, no?
Nugent, Nicholas, Rajiv Gandhi - They are of to Dfnasty, BBC
Books, London, 1990.
I CAPITULATE 29
313 "Before, our world was reconocible, intimate [...] The time
stopped being flexible and the hour that Rajiv happened with us was more
and more valuable."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit.) p. 7.
315 "You have dropped a phrase [...] Hay to learn to live with
him, to integrate it in the own one to be and to make it part of the life."
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 424.
I CAPITULATE 31
330-331 "Sometimes they will say to all type of silly things in
newspapers on the grandmother [...] Tienes to learn to fight with those
provocations... not to make case to which it can irritate to you, not to leave
it affects to you."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 8.
333 - Then Tengo that to ignore those information that receipt
every day? ... What I do?
Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 440.
I CAPITULATE 32
344 "If the authorities enter [...] we will cut Them in small
pieces... that comes"
Part of this sequence is nourished of Tully, Mark and Jacob
Satish, Amritsar: Mrs Gandhi's last battle, Castrates, London, 1985 and of
Sing Kushwant, Truth, Love & To Little Malice, op. cit.
I CAPITULATE 33
350 - Nor it is happened to you to consider that option. I am
female leader of a democratic government, not of a military government.
Malhotra, Inder, Indira Gandhi, to Personnel and Political
Biography, H odder & Stoughton, London, 1989, p. 304.
352 "The 28 of October Returned to Delhi and Indira [...] Since it
used to always do, brought of its study its wicker stool and its folders, and it
was put to work, throwing a look of time in when to the television or chatting
with us."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 8.
I CAPITULATE 34
356 "I have done what] had to do [... Now you do what you must
do."
Tully, Mark and Jacob Satish, Amritsar: Mrs Gandhi's last battle,
op. cit., p. 2, mentioned in Frank, Katherine, Indira: The Life of Indira Nehru
Gandhi, op. cit, p. 493.
359 The bullets habian perforated the liver, the lungs, several
bones and the spine of prime minister. "It is a strainer", said a doctor.
Frank, Katherine, Indira: The Life of Indira Nehru Gandhi, op. cit.,
p. 494.
360 "There has been an accident in house of prime minister.
Cancel all the appointments and you return immediately to Delhi."
Merchant, Minhaz, Rajiv Gandhi: the End of to Dream, Penguin,
Nueva Delhi, 1991, p. 135.
368 "Please, you do something, the situation she is tragic", it said
to him with scared voice. Pupul remained perplex.
Account Pupul east Jayakar episode in Jayakar, Pupul, Indira
Gandhi: To Biography, op. cit, p. 493.
369 "What the crowds looked for were the goods of sijs, the
television sets and the refrigerators, because we are more prosperous than
the others. To kill and to burn alive people were only part of the diversion."
Adams, Jad and Philip Whitehead, The Dynasty - The Nehru
Gandhi Story, Penguin, New York, 1997, p. 319.
CHAPTER 35
372 "It seemed very lost and very single - it would write Sonia-.
Quite often it felt intensely its absence."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 10.
373-374 "It has been mainly by the death of my mother...
Nobody really knew me, which has done has been to project in me the
expectations that had puttings in her. I have become symbol of its hopes."
Adams, Jad and Philip Whitehead, The Dynasty - The Nehru
Gandhi Story, op. cit, p. 323.
I CAPITULATE 36
382 "Sometimes, it let to him sleep minutes more... Soon it
protested, but at least it rested."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 12.
383 "I see much love in the eyes of people - it said Rajiv-, and
friendship, confidence, but mainly hope."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 101.
I CAPITULATE 37
391 - How? Here to be us to sign an agreement that guarantees
its peace and security... and you are going to say to them that I am scared
to greet the honor guard?
Adams, Jad and Philip Whitehead, The Dynasty - The Nehru
Gandhi Story, op. cit, p. 337 (of an interview of journalist Vir Sanghvi to
Brooks Associates).
I CAPITULATE 38
408 "He was relaxed - it would write Sonia-, almost alleviated.
Again it enjoyed simple and daily pleasures like uninterrupted meals, to
remain in the tablecloth with us, to from time to time see a video instead of
locking in itself in its office to work."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 13.
408 "Account of the dangerous thing does not occur that is this."
Ali, Tariq, The Nehrus and the Gandhis: an Indian Dynasty,
Bread Books, London, 1985, p. 324.
CHAPTER 39
414 "An extraordinary collection of the most ruthless and immoral
opportunists who never have entered the political sand India."
Mentioned in AH, Tariq, The Nehrus and the Gandhis: an Indian
Dynasty, op. cit, p. 320.
418 When they returned to the hotel, it took its camera, with
which always it traveled, and they became a photo with the automatic firing
mechanism, something that never had done before.
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 14.
422 "We took leave with tenderness [...] - Sonia- would
remember and it went away. I remained watching between the cracks of the
blind and I saw move away him, until I lost to him of Vista... This time for
always."
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit, p. 15.
CHAPTER 42
438 "We took the hair Him by its shoes [...] It had so much
reason why to live, as much that to make in spite of our repairs and our
critics." Hazarika, Sanjoy, "For we shall to never sees Young agaim>, in
Hindustan Times, 2 of June of 1991, mentioned in Chaterjee, Rupa, The
Sonia Mystique, op. cit, p. 130.
442 "You do not displease to Madam speaking of its entrance in
policy. It hurts much to him. You remember that it is in mourning by a
husband whom never it loved to enter policy."
Mentioned in Chaterjee, Rupa, The Sonia Mystique, op. cit, p.
136.
I CAPITULATE 43
447 " What are created these militants? - Priyanka is exclaimed,
outside himself. That we must continue sacrificing our lives? Already coarse
of policy"
Mentioned in Kidwai, Rasheed, Sonia, Penguin, Nueva Delhi,
2003, p. 57.
447 "We are thankful to Him personally, as well as to its
colleagues, this generous supply, but it would be better than the
government designed his own projects and humanitarian programs and
financed them directly, thus making honor to the memory of my husband."
Chaterjee, Rupa, The Sonia Mystique, op. cit, p. 141.
451 In a single one behind schedule, a monument that has been
witness of innumerable convulsions of the history, that it has supported
whips of more than four hundred monsoons is reduced to rubbish by the
fury of fanatics.
Mentioned in Ghua, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi, op. cit,
p. 630.
452 During three years, Sonia been has locked up in house,
overturned in the task of organizing the file of the family. [...] Has written a
stirring book on its husband
Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, op. cit.
I CAPITULATE 44
466 "Sonia will not leave chosen because she is foreign... The
only thing that it wants is to be a day prime minister to have a given life.
That position is like a toy for her, is not conscious of the difficulties that it
involves... »
Mentioned in The Indian Express, 14 of May of 1999.
I CAPITULATE 45
475 "In the last session, honorable prime minister ed ***reflx mng
itself of me because I did not answer its question... But it is a too important
subject like answering it between the outbursts of laughter of its deputies.
Now I to him ask you: Which is its position on the matter? ... You only
mention three words: minimum credible dissuasion. Cree you who those
three palabritas conform a serious policy"
Mentioned in Kidwai, Rasheed, Sonia, op. cit, p. 92.
478 - You have thought about the luck of the minorities in a
government directed by the BJP? Is that you do not want to fight by us?
Mentioned in Kidwai, Rasheed, Sonia, op. cit, p. 165.
480 - Simply east meeting would not exist - it answers the other
to him. Without Sonia, there is no meeting, without Sonia, is no party.
Mentioned in Kidwai, Rasheed, Sonia, op. cit., p. 170.
CHAPTER 46
484 "I ask myself if we in Italy would accept a foreigner, a woman
for more inri, like leader of a party that has symbolized the fight by
independence against the foreign domination and that continues enjoying
great popular support, although less than before. That a part of the Indians
trusts their destiny to Sonia says much on the tolerance of India."
Mentioned in Naravane, Vaiju, "In Maino Country", in Frontline, 8
of May of 1998.
486 A journalist of the Indian Express [...]
Ganapathy, Nirmala, "Billion baby put through hell", 12 of May of
the 2000, mentioned in Ghua, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi, op. cit,
p. 619.
CHAPTER 50
524 The trip has not been easy from the placid existence of a
housewife satisfied with its domestic life to the frenetic center of the political
activity. As she herself defines [...]
Gandhi, Sonia, What India There are Taught Me, Nexus Institute,
Tillburg, 2007, p. 16.
525 "The family with whom first I committed myself when
marrying to me was restricted to the limit of a home - Sonia will write late
more. Today my loyalty includes one more a ampler family, India, my
country, whose people have received to me so warmly that they have
turned to me one of them.)
Gandhi, Sonia, What India There are Taught Me, op. cit, p. 16.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
I feel specially in debt with five books that me have been
particularly useful:
--Adams, Jad and Philip Whitehead, The Dinasty - The Nehru
Gandhi Story, Penguin, New York, 1997.
-Frank, Katherine, Indira: The Life of Indira Nehru Gandhi,
HarperCollins, London, 2002.
-Gandhi, Sonia, Rajiv, Viking-Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 1992.
-Jayakar, Pupul, Indira Gandhi: To Biography, Penguin, Nueva
Delhi, 1995.
-Kidwai, Rasheed, Sonia, Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 2003.
In addition:
Alexander, P. C, My years with Indira Gandhi, Books Vision,
Nueva Delhi, 1991.
Through the Corridors of Power. An Insider's Story,
HarperCollins, Nueva Delhi, 2004.
AN, Tariq, The Nehrus and the Gandhis: an Indian Dinasty, Bread
Books, London, 1985.
Ansari, Yusuf, Triumph of Will, Tare-India Research Press,
Nueva Delhi, 2006.
Asaf, Ali Aruna, Indira Gandhi: Statesmen, Scholars and Friends
Remember, Radiant Publishers, Nueva Delhi, 1989.
Bhagat, Usha, Indiraji through my eyes, Viking- Penguin, Nueva
Delhi, 2006.
Bhanot, Arun ET to., Sonia Gandhi (To Biography), Diamond
Books, Nueva Delhi, 2005.
Carras, Mary, Indira Gandhi: in the Crossible of Leadership,
Beacon Press, Boston, 1979.
Chatterjee, Rupa, The Sonia Mystique, Virgo Publications, Nueva
Delhi, 2000.
Chatwin, Brushes, What I here do? , the Aleph, Barcelona, 2002.
Dhar, P. N., Gandhi, the Emergency and Indian Democracy,
Oxford University Press, Nueva Delhi, 2000.
Frankel, Francine R., India's Political Economy, Oxford University
Press, Nueva Delhi, 2005.
Gandhi, Indira, Letters to An American Friend, HBJ, New York,
1985. -, What I a.m., conversation with Pupul Jayakar, Indira Gandhi
Memorial Trust, Nueva Delhi, 1986.
-, My Truth, Books Vision, Nueva Delhi, 1980.
Gandhi, Maneka, Sanjay Gandhi, Vakis, Feffer & Simons, Nueva
Delhi, 1980.
Gandhi, Sonia, Two alone, two to together, Penguin, Nueva
Delhi, 2004. -, Living Politics, Nexus Institute, Are It, 2007.
-, Rajiv's World, Viking, Nueva Delhi, 1994.
Gill, S. S., The Dinasty - To Political Biography of the Premier
Ruling Family of Modern India, HarperCollins, Nueva Delhi, 1996.
Guha, Ramachandra, India to after Gandhi, HarperCollins, New
York, 2007. Khilnani, Sunil, The Idea of India, Penguin, London, 1997.
Lapierre, Dominique and Larry Collins, Tonight, the freedom,
Plaza and Janes, Barcelona, 1975.
It shines, Edward, In Spite of the Gods, Doubleday, New York,
2007. Malhotra, to Inder, Dynasties of India and Beyond: Pakistan, Sri
Lanka, Bangladesh, HarperCollins, Nueva Delhi, 2003.
Masani, Zareer, Indira Gandhi, Hamish Hamilton, London, 1975.
Mehta, You see, Portrait of India, Farrar, Strauss & Giroud, New York,
1970.
-, Rajiv Gandhi and Rama's Kingdom, Yale University Press,
New Haven, 1983.
Mehta, Vinod, The Sanjay Story, Jaico Pub. Co., Bombay, 1978.
Moraes, Sunday, Mrs Gandhi, Jonathan Cape, London, 1980. Nanda, B. R.,
The Nehrus, The John Day Co., New York, 1 963.
Nath Mishra, Dyne, Sonia the Unknown, India First Foundation,
2004.
Nehru, Jawaharlal, An Autobiography, Oxford University Press,
London, 2002.
-, The Discovery of India, Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 2004.
Nugent, Nicholas, Rajiv Gandhi - They are of to Dinasty, BBC
Books, Nueva Delhi, 1990.
Paul, Swaraj, Beyond Boundaries, Viking, Nueva Delhi, 1998.
Prakash, Surya A., Issue of Foreign Origino Sonia to under
Scrutiny, Indian First Foundation, Nueva Delhi, 2004.
Singavarapu, to sir Dr. Rabbi, Sonia Gandhi Through to Different
Lens, Fultus Publishing, London, 2004.
Singh, B. P. And Turkey hen n K. Varma, The Millenium Book on
New Delhi, Oxford University Press, Nueva Delhi, 200I.
Singh, Darshan, Sonia Gandhi: Tryst with Destiny, United
Children's Movement, Nueva Delhi, 2004.
Singh, Kushwant, Truth, Love & To Little Malice, Penguin, Nueva
Delhi, 2002.
Thapar, Raj, All These Years, Seminar Publications, Nueva
Delhi, 1991.
Torri, Michelguglielrno, Storia dell'lndia, Laterza, Rome, 2000.
Tully, Mark, nonFull Stops in India, Penguin, Nueva Delhi, 1991.
Vasudev, Ballot box, Indira Gandhi: Revolution in Restraint,
Vikas, Nueva Delhi, 1973.
Bon Tunzelmann, Alex, Indian Summer, Henry Holt, New York,
2007. Yunus, Mohammed, People, Passions and Po litics, Vikas, Nueva
Delhi, 1980.
CREDITS OF THE PHOTOGRAPHIES
1, 8, 20: ©Javier Moor.
2, 3, 7: © Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund. 4, 17, 23:
Bettmann/Corbis.
5: © The Nehru Memorial Museum and Library. 6: © Hulton -
Deutsch Collection/Corbis. 9: © SPI.
10, 12, 13: © Kapoor Baldev/Sygma/Corbis. 19: © Virenda
Prabhakar.
21:©Raghu RAI.
22: © Wally McNamee/ Corbis. 24: © Christian van Stieglitz.
25, 28: © Alain Nogues/ Corbis.
27: © Jacques Langevin/ Corbis Sygma. 29: © Bhawan
Singh/India Today.
31 : © T. C. Malhotra/ Zuma/Corbis.
32: © Rajesh Kumar Singh/ AP Photo/Radial Press. 34: © Raghu
RAI/Magnum/Photos.
35: ©Situated Mendez.
1 1 , 1 4, 1 5, 1 6, 1 8, 26, 30, 33: Reserved rights.
Form in Offset Labyrinth, S. L.
Ctra. of Fuenlabrada, s/n 28320 Pinto (Madrid)
